Business
54% of agile Nigerians unemployed, says economic council chair
More than a half of Nigerian labour force are currently unemployed or underemployed, Chairman of the Presidential Economic Advisory Council, Prof. Doyin Salami, has said.
According to him, Nigeria needs to create 19 million jobs every year to solve the unemployment problem in the country.
Salami spoke on Tuesday at a webinar on privatisation organised by the Nigerian Stock Exchange, in collaboration with the Nigeria Governors’ Forum and the Nigerian Investment Promotion Council.
He said, “When you look at it in terms of the youth element of our labour force, it is somewhere around 64 per cent. More than a half of Nigeria’s labour force is either unemployed completely or underemployed.”
Salami specifically said the rate of underemployment and unemployment in the Nigerian labour force stood at around 54 per cent.
“Now, if we are going to remedy this, Nigeria needs to be creating roughly 19 million jobs. If we are going to do that, it cannot be the responsibility of the government sector. The whole revenue profile of the government sector in Nigeria, federal and state, is somewhere around 10 per cent,” he said.
He also declared, “Right now, Nigeria’s economic challenge is a very significant and potentially severe one. Yes, I know our economy hasn’t performed well; we have seen so far this year a contraction in the economy, and prospects are that for the rest of the year, the economy will continue to contract.
“If Nigeria’s economy is going to grow, investment is going to be at the heart of that growth. Up until now, our attention has typically been focused on the Federal Government especially in terms of the balance of its recurrent and capital spending.”
The foremost economist noted that Nigeria currently has an investment to GDP ratio of between 15 and 18 per cent.
“If we are going to make any meaningful progress, we need an investment to GDP ratio that does not fall at any time perhaps over the next decade below 25 to 30 per cent. So, no matter how we look at it, investment is going to be the fundamental catalyst for growth,” he said.
He stressed the need for the country to generate investment levels that could support growth that must exceed the rate of growth of population, currently estimated at about 3.2 per cent.
Auto
Soueast Enters Nigeria with Robust SUV Portfolio, Sets Sights on Q3 Local Assembly
Soueast Enters Nigeria with Robust SUV Portfolio, Sets Sights on Q3 Local Assembly
Nigeria’s automotive landscape witnessed a significant shift on Wednesday as Soueast formally entered the Nigerian market, courtesy of the Kewalram Chanrai Group. The entry was marked by a media launch followed by a test drive of its full range of SUVs along the scenic Coastal Highway in Lagos, signalling a fresh wave of competition in the fast-evolving mobility space.
The high-profile event brought together dealerships, media, and auto enthusiasts, offering first-hand experience of the brand’s capabilities in real driving conditions.
Speaking at the launch, Chief Operating Officer, Mobility Division of Kewalram Chanrai Group, Mr. Anil Sahgal, described the move as a strategic response to changing consumer expectations in Nigeria.
“For over 165 years, Kewalram Chanrai Group’s reputation has been built on trust delivered through consistency,” he said. “Our decision to bring Soueast into Nigeria is deliberate. Today’s Nigerian customer is more informed and focused on long-term value. There is a growing demand for vehicles that combine modern design, safety, technology, durability, and affordability — and Soueast fits precisely into this space.”
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The COO emphasized that the company is not merely introducing a new brand but backing it with robust infrastructure, including a structured dealership network, strong after-sales systems, skilled technical teams, and a long-term investment approach.
He noted that the SUVs unveiled had been engineered with Nigerian realities in mind, addressing road conditions, fuel efficiency concerns, durability needs, and total cost of ownership.
“This is not just a product launch; it is the beginning of a long-term commitment to a market that demands resilience, value, and consistency,” he added. “Our vehicles are built on three pillars — product integrity, adaptability, and value sustainability.”
Sahgal also disclosed plans to commence local assembly of the vehicles by the third quarter of 2026, underscoring the group’s long-term commitment to the Nigerian market.
The highlight of the event was the test drive session along the Coastal Road, where participants assessed the performance, comfort, and handling of the Soueast range under real traffic and road conditions — a move widely seen as a confidence-building step by the company.
Soueast Enters Nigeria with Robust SUV Portfolio, Sets Sights on Q3 Local Assembly
Business
FX Update: Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate for April 20, 2026
FX Update: Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate for April 20, 2026
The Nigerian Naira started the new trading week on Monday, April 20, 2026, with a slight adjustment across the foreign exchange market as demand for the US Dollar to Naira exchange rate continued to shape trading activity in both official and parallel markets.
In the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), the official FX window, the Naira traded at an average rate of about ₦1,347.33 per $1 during early trading hours. This represents a mild depreciation compared to the previous week’s close, driven by increased demand at the start of the trading week and routine market adjustments.
Market analysts say the official market remains relatively stable due to continued monitoring and liquidity management efforts by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), although pressure persists from importers and businesses requiring foreign exchange for transactions.
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In the parallel market (black market), the Dollar traded between ₦1,395 and ₦1,405 per $1, with rates varying slightly depending on location and transaction size. In major FX hubs such as Lagos, Abuja, and Kano, Bureau De Change operators reported steady activity, with demand largely driven by personal travel, school fees payments, and small-scale imports.
Despite ongoing pressure, the gap between the official and parallel market rates remains relatively narrower compared to previous periods of extreme volatility. Traders attribute this to improved dollar supply flows and reduced speculative activity in the market.
Financial experts note that the current Dollar to Naira exchange rate trend is influenced by a mix of domestic economic policies and global factors. Stabilising crude oil prices have helped support Nigeria’s external reserves, providing some cushion against sharper currency fluctuations.
However, persistent demand for foreign currency—especially in sectors such as importation, healthcare abroad, education, and remittances—continues to exert pressure on the Naira.
Analysts expect the currency to remain within a relatively stable range in the short term, barring any major policy changes or global economic shocks, as authorities continue efforts toward a more unified and transparent foreign exchange market in Nigeria.
FX Update: Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate for April 20, 2026
Business
Nigeria Bans Poultry, Cement, Pharma Imports from Non-ECOWAS Countries
Nigeria Bans Poultry, Cement, Pharma Imports from Non-ECOWAS Countries
The Federal Government of Nigeria has announced a sweeping ban on the importation of poultry, cement, pharmaceutical products, and agricultural goods from countries outside the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
The directive, contained in a circular issued by the Federal Ministry of Finance and signed by the Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, took effect from April 1, 2026, as part of the 2026 Fiscal Policy Measures (FPM) and tariff amendments.
According to the circular, the restriction affects 17 items listed under a revised import prohibition list, which applies strictly to goods originating from non-ECOWAS countries.
Full List of Restricted Imports
The items affected by the Nigeria import ban include:
- Live or frozen poultry
- Pork and beef products
- Bird eggs (except for breeding and research)
- Refined vegetable oils (with specific exemptions)
- Sugar and sucrose products
- Cocoa butter, powder, and cakes
- Tomatoes and processed tomato products
- Sweetened and flavoured beverages
- Bagged cement
- Pharmaceutical products (medicaments)
- Waste pharmaceuticals
- Fertilisers (NPK)
- Soaps and detergents
- Corrugated paper, cartons, and packaging materials
- Hollow glass bottles above 0.15 litres
- Flat-rolled steel products
- Ballpoint pens and parts
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90-Day Grace Period for Importers
To ease the transition, the government approved a 90-day grace period beginning from April 1, 2026. Importers who had already opened Form ‘M’ and entered into irrevocable trade agreements before the policy took effect can clear their goods under the previous duty regime.
However, all new import transactions initiated after the effective date must comply with the updated import duty rules.
Additional Measures: 2% Green Tax on Vehicles
As part of the broader fiscal reforms, the government also introduced a 2 percent green tax surcharge on motor vehicles with engine capacities of:
- 2000cc to 3999cc
- 4000cc and above
This measure is aimed at promoting environmental sustainability and reducing emissions from high-capacity vehicles.
Why the Government Introduced the Ban
The Federal Government said the import prohibition policy is designed to:
- Boost local production and manufacturing
- Reduce dependence on foreign goods
- Strengthen intra-ECOWAS trade
- Protect Nigerian industries and create jobs
Officials also noted that the measures will help improve Nigeria’s economic self-reliance and support long-term industrial growth.
Economic Implications
While the policy is expected to stimulate domestic industries, experts warn it could lead to short-term price increases and supply gaps, especially in sectors reliant on imports.
The new measures replace the 2023 Fiscal Policy Measures and are expected to be published in the Official Federal Government Gazette.
Nigeria Bans Poultry, Cement, Pharma Imports from Non-ECOWAS Countries
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