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Driverless cars not coming anytime soon – Experts verdict
The dream of having self-driving or driverless cars in showrooms and on major roads of the world including Africa may not materialise anytime soon going by latest developments in the auto industry.
Last month, Tesla CEO Elon Musk wrote in a tweet, stated, “Generalised self-driving is a hard problem, as it requires solving a large part of real-world AI. Didn’t expect it to be so hard, but the difficulty is obvious in retrospect.”
Musk is definitely singing a new tone compared to his earlier comment that by 2020, there would be “over a million cars with full self-driving software everything.”
To his surprise, achieving fully autonomous driving is a lot more complicated than one might think. Apart from the countless technological obstacles, other issues that need to be considered are cybersecurity, regulatory restrictions and wider-scale infrastructural necessities, according to a Tuesday August 24 analysis by an online journal, Just Auto.
A professor of urban mobility, Hussein Dia, in an article he contributed to Conversation, an international magazine, notes that self-driving cars are still a long way to come and recalls a recent crash of a Tesla car in the United States, in which two people died, as igniting the debate about the safety of self-driving technologies.
The crash was said to have occurred despite special features in Tesla cars such as autopilot meant for monitoring surrounding traffic and lane markings.
Experts point out that the technology required for fully autonomous vehicles that do not need any human supervision is still not mature enough.
Self-driving or autonomous vehicles are said to require processing power orders of magnitude greater than what is usually found in modern vehicles, banks of expensive sensors with multiple points of redundancy, and an infallible software system that handles the driving task while ensuring the safety of occupants and pedestrians.
Dia talks about six levels of autonomous vehicle technology, ranging from level 0 (a traditional vehicle with no automation) to level 5 (a vehicle that can independently do anything a human driver can).
Most automated driving solutions available on the market require human intervention and this puts them at level 1 (driver assistance, such as keeping a car in a lane or managing its speed) or level 2 (partial automation, such as steering and speed control).
Level 3 vehicles have more autonomy and can make some decisions on their own, but the driver must still remain alert and take control if the system is unable to drive.
In the past few years, several fatal crashes involving level 2 and level 3 vehicles were largely attributed to human error. Vehicle manufacturers and regulators have thus been criticised for not doing enough to make these systems more resilient to misuse by inattentive drivers.
For higher levels of automation, a human driver will not be involved. The driver would effectively be replaced by the AI self-driving software.
Level 4 is a “self-driving” vehicle that has a bounded scope of where and when it will drive. The best example of a level 4 vehicle is Google’s Waymo robotaxi project. But like those being produced ny others, it is not commercially available to the public.
Level 5 represents a truly autonomous vehicle that can go anywhere and at any time, similar to what a human driver can do.
Experts note that the transition from level 4 to level 5, however, is harder than transitions between other levels, and may take years to achieve.
While the technologies required for higher levels of automation are advancing rapidly, producing a vehicle that can complete a journey safely and legally without human input appears to remain a big challenge.
One of the challenges is the self-driving software, which is based on artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning neural networks that include millions of virtual neurons that mimic the human brain. This is the area in which current science is still lacking.
This process involves the collection of a massive amount of raw data.
Experts note that training neural nets is something like holding a child’s hand when crossing the road and teaching the child to learn through constant experience, replication and patience. The focus will thus lie on developing more brain-like AI.
Chief Technology Officer at Dell, Charles Sevior, says the world is still 10 years away from level 5 autonomy.
Thomas Dannemann, director of product marketing at Qualcomm, appears more optimistic as he predicts that fully autonomous vehicles will hit the road in “the second half of this decade”.
Dia lists three key barriers to be overcome before they can be safely introduced to the market as technology, regulations and public acceptance.
He says in his conclusion, “While it is necessary to test the performance of self-driving software under real-world conditions, this should only happen after comprehensive safety testing and evaluation. Regulators should come up with a set of standard tests and make companies benchmark their algorithms on standard data sets before their vehicles are allowed on open roads.”
He also says, “The public must be involved in decisions regarding self-driving vehicle deployment and adoption. There is a real risk of undermining public trust if self-driving technologies are not regulated to ensure public safety. A lack of trust will affect not only those who want to use the technology, but also those who share the road with them.
“Finally, this incident should serve as a catalyst to bring regulators and industry to establish a strong and robust safety culture to guide innovations in self-driving technologies.”
Autonomous cars are no doubt tomorrow’s transport luxury, but analysts are unanimous in their view that it will take some time before people can have a pleasurable cruise in a self-driving vehicle.
At the moment, human drivers are found to be better than robot drivers. At least people are able to rapidly view the world around them to make the right decisions about the prevailing circumstances. That is not the case with the AI.
“While emergent technology can easily and accurately detect and classify objects, it still can’t mimic the intricate complexities of driving. Autonomous vehicles not only need to detect and recognise humans and other objects but must also interact with, understand and react to how these things behave.
According to a report by verdict.co.uk, while emergent technology can easily and accurately detect and classify objects, it still can’t mimic the intricate complexities of driving.
It adds that autonomous vehicles not only need to detect and recognise humans and other objects but must also interact with, understand and react to how these things behave.
Auto
Chery relishes impactful presence at 2024 Lagos Trade Fair, says it’s a resounding success
Chery relishes impactful presence at 2024 Lagos trade fair, says it’s a resounding success
Days after one of the biggest trade shows in Nigeria ended, talks about the spectacular displays, special products on offer and which companies did what at the 2024 Lagos International Trade Fair are still reverberating in the business industry in and around the nation’s commercial capital.
After staging one of the most outstanding displays at the fair, Carloha, sole representative of Chery vehicles in Nigeria, has declared that the 2024 Lagos International Trade Fair was a resounding success for Chery.
The fair held from November 1 to November 10 at Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS) in Lagos was attended by businesses from various sectors.
Chery made a commanding impression with a display of its array of vehicles that captivated attendees.
Chery’s lineup at the place featuring the Tiggo 8 Pro, Tiggo 4 Pro, Tiggo 2 Pro, and Arrizo 5 — easily became the highlight of the event, drawing admiration from automotive enthusiasts and industry experts alike.
Carloha Nigeria in its assessment of the show notes that the enthusiastic response from attendees reflected Chery’s alignment with the values of Nigerian consumers: durability, efficiency and style.
Indeed, it says the presence of Chery at the fair reinforced the brand’s status as a leader in innovative and high-quality vehicles.
“Chery’s presence at the fair signals its commitment to supporting Nigeria’s automotive industry growth,” it states, adding that the brand looks forward to continuing its journey with Nigerians seeking reliable and stylish vehicles that elevate their everyday driving experience.
Chery showcased the unique strengths and aesthetics of each of its models, with the Tiggo 8 Pro taking centre stage.
Tiggo 8 Pro
Known for its luxurious design and cutting-edge technology, the Tiggo 8 Pro made a lasting impact on attendees looking for a blend of sophistication and performance in an SUV.
Auto enthusiasts and prospective buyers were particularly captivated by the model’s spacious interior, high-quality finishes, and suite of intelligent features, which align with Chery’s reputation for engineering excellence.
Tiggo 4
For those interested in compact SUVs with versatility and style, the Tiggo 4 Pro was an instant hit.
Its sleek design, fuel efficiency, and advanced safety features resonated with visitors seeking a reliable yet stylish vehicle for urban and adventurous lifestyles alike.
The Tiggo 4 Pro’s appeal lies in its balance of form and function, and this resonated with young professionals, families, and automotive aficionados who stopped by Chery’s exhibit for a closer look.
Tiggo 2 Pro
The Tiggo 2 Pro also attracted significant attention at the fair.
Known as a stylish, compact SUV with a bold, urban design, the Tiggo 2 Pro struck a chord with those looking for a vehicle that combines affordability with aesthetic appeal and performance.
Its smaller size, combined with a powerful engine, makes it an ideal choice for city driving, and visitors were impressed by its efficient fuel consumption and user-friendly tech features, making it a perfect fit for Nigeria’s dynamic city life.
Arrizo 5
Arrizo 5, Chery’s stylish sedan that combines efficiency with cutting-edge technology, was part of the impressive lineup.
Many attendees were taken aback by the Arrizo 5’s seamless integration of petrol and CNG technology.
This appeals to those looking for sustainable and budget-friendly commuting options.
The sedan’s advanced safety features, plush interiors, and fuel efficiency made it a strong contender for those prioritizing both style and sustainability in a vehicle.
This year’s Lagos International Trade Fair saw an unprecedented turnout, with thousands of visitors exploring the diverse offerings from local and international brands.
Chery’s display not only highlighted the brand’s innovative automotive designs but also underscored its commitment to Nigeria’s automotive market.
The foot traffic at the Chery stand was a testament to the brand’s growing appeal, as well as Nigeria’s evolving automotive landscape, where demand for high-quality, dependable vehicles continues to rise.
Engagement with visitors
Beyond showcasing vehicles, Chery’s team engaged with visitors to explain the unique benefits of each model and answer questions.
This helped create a personal and informative experience for everyone who stopped by.
From live demonstrations to interactive sessions, Chery provided an immersive experience that helped attendeesj job understand the full scope of features each model offers, strengthening the brand’s connection with potential customers and automotive enthusiasts.
Carloha’s Sales Director, Mr. Joseph Omokhapue, says to make Chery ownership easy and affordable, highlighted their exclusive offers: a 6-year free service plan, 6-year/200,000 km warranty, and flexible auto financing options.
“These benefits are at the core of Carloha’s commitment,” he said, adding, “With fair pricing, nationwide 24/7 parts and service support, our customers can enjoy their Chery vehicles with complete peace of mind.”
Auto
Toyota by CFAO surprises customers with free Hilux, motorcycles, all-expense-paid trip to Seychelles
Toyota by CFAO surprises customers with free Hilux, motorcycles, all-expense-paid trip to Seychelles
Buyers of brand new Toyota vehicles in Nigeria from Toyota by CFAO at this period are up for unprecedented pleasant gifts as part of the company’s end of the year package.
Toyota by CFAO, an official distributor of Toyota vehicles in Nigeria, in a statement announced the exciting end-of-year bonanza to reward both new and existing customers.
It listed the prizes on offer as free Toyota Hilux pickups, Yamaha motorcycles, and an all-expense-paid trip to Seychelles.
The promotion, it says, is open to corporate and individual clients.
It specifically states that the End-of-Year Bonanza features four main categories of rewards: Buy 5 units of the Toyota Coaster bus and receive a free Toyota Hilux pickup; or Buy 15 units of either the Toyota Hiace Mid Roof or Toyota Hilux Prerunner and get a Toyota Hilux pickup at no additional cost.
The second category is the offer of a Free Yamaha Motorcycle, in which a buyer automatically receives a Yamaha motorcycle for free on the Purchase a Toyota Hilux, running on diesel.
For the third category, the company is sponsoring an All-Expense-Paid Trip to the Seychelles for those who purchase any of the following Toyota models: Toyota Land Cruiser Prado, Toyota Land Cruiser 300, Toyota Fortuner, or Toyota Camry.
In the last category, customers will win a return ticket to the Seychelles for the Purchase a Toyota Corolla Cross or Toyota RAV4.
To participate, it says customers simply need to visit the Toyota by CFAO website at www.toyotabycfao.ng and follow the registration process.
The company says since the promotion is valid while stocks last, it advises early participation.
It says, “All the Toyota products offered as prizes are renowned models.
“The Toyota Hilux, which is known for its strength and durability, boasts advanced chassis and bodywork, making it the ultimate choice for tough tasks, with more than 50 years of proven power.”
The Toyota Hiace is a versatile vehicle with a 2.7L engine, perfect for both cargo and passenger transport in urban and rural areas; while the Toyota Coaster which is ideal for group travel, offers a spacious cabin and reliable transport for passengers with capacities of 2.7L or 4.2L.
Toyota by CFAO says the promotion, which kicked off on November 1, 2024, provides a unique opportunity for customers to drive away with top-quality Toyota vehicles and win exclusive prizes.
Managing Director of Toyota by CFAO, Mr. Boye Ajayi, stresses the company’s dedication to providing high-quality, tropicalized Toyota vehicles and superior after-sales service.
He encourages Nigerian car buyers to take advantage of the promotion as a way to acquire vehicles designed for the country’s specific needs.
“We are proud to offer Toyota vehicles built specifically for the Nigerian market. Our range includes city cars, sedans, family vehicles, SUVs, pickups, and light commercial models.
“Toyota vehicles are recognized worldwide for their safety, fuel efficiency, and cutting-edge technology, and they come with a 3-year warranty for added peace of mind,” says Ajayi.
The company says it remains committed to offering a wide selection of vehicles designed for both urban and rural environments, backed by exceptional after-sales service.
“Toyota by CFAO is dedicated to ensuring customer satisfaction and delivering high-quality products for Nigerian drivers,” it adds.
Auto
NAJA okays December 11 for 2024 Nigeria Auto Awards
NAJA okays December 11 for 2024 Nigeria Auto Awards
The Nigerian Auto Journalists Association (NAJA) has fixed December 11, 2024 for this year’s Nigeria Auto Awards holding at the renowned Oriental Hotels, Victoria Island, Lagos.
The event starting at 6pm, with invited guests coming from across the country’s automotive industry, including manufacturers, assemblers, dealers and automobile components/parts producers as well as influencers.
The NAJA Auto Awards is a key event in Nigeria’s automotive calendar, celebrating the best vehicles, innovations, and industry figures that have shaped the current year.
The award event will honour exceptional achievements in design, technology, sustainability, and overall impact in the sector.
In a statement, NAJA highlighted that the awards are the result of months of thorough planning and collaboration with industry experts, ensuring the event remains a credible platform for recognizing leaders in Nigeria’s fast-evolving automotive landscape.
Chairman of the 2024 Auto Awards Committee, Theodore Opara, emphasized that the timing of this year’s ceremony is especially significant as the industry is experiencing a rapid transformation, particularly in the areas of electric vehicles (EVs), compressed natural gas (CNG)-powered vehicles, and eco-friendly vehicle technology.
“We’re incredibly excited to gather Nigeria’s top automotive minds and brands on December 11 to recognize the vehicles and individuals who have truly made an impact,” Opara said.
“This year’s awards will reflect the shifting dynamics of the industry, particularly with the growing importance of electric and sustainable mobility solutions. Our aim is to shine a spotlight on the innovations that are driving Nigeria’s automotive sector into the future.”
The NAJA Auto Awards will feature a variety of competitive categories, such as Car of the Year, Truck of the Year, Best New Electric Vehicle, Luxury Brand of the Year, and Best Auto Tech Innovation.
Other categories will recognize standout achievements in vehicle design, safety, and sustainability.
Opara also pointed out that the selection process for the awards would be rigorous, with a panel of expert judges, including NAJA’s network of experienced automotive journalists, evaluating each nominee across several criteria, such as performance, innovation, environmental impact, and technological advancement.
Mike Ochonma, Chairman of NAJA, emphasized the dramatic shifts occurring within the industry.
“The automotive world is changing at an unprecedented pace. From the rise of electric powertrains to CNG-powered vehicles, the 2024 awards will highlight the most forward-thinking products that are leading the change in shaping the future of mobility in Nigeria,” said Ochonma.
“We’re committed to ensuring that the awards recognize the true pioneers—those companies and vehicles pushing boundaries and setting new benchmarks.”
The event promises to be an evening of celebration, with special presentations and a showcase of some of the most notable nominees.
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