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Obasanjo fears Nigeria may disintegrate without restructuring

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Nigerian Former President Olusegun Obasanjo

Obasanjo fears Nigeria may disintegrate without restructuring

Former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo has called for the restructuring of Nigeria, stressing that the prevalence of ineffective administrative structures is detrimental to any country’s government. 

Obasanjo made the call at the weekend in Enugu during the public launch of Engr. Chris Okoye’s book, ‘In Brotherhood, We Stand: A Roadmap for the Rebirth of a Fragmented Nation’.

The event took place at Immanuel Gardens, Independence Layout in Enugu.

Obasanjo, who was the chairman of the occasion, lamented that Nigeria had moved from one bad government to another.

Obasanjo said, “The clarion call in Nigeria today is one for restructuring and a reassessment of the terms of our union as a nation.

“No matter how economically viable a nation is, bad governance and the wrong system of administration can bring it down, as there is a direct correlation between economic and political reforms.

“Our historical experience in constitution-making and political reform shows that we may have some structural defects that require adjustment so as not to continue to constrain the deepening, widening, and consolidation of democratic values and practices.

“Indeed, some of the contradictions and challenges bequeathed by the colonial administration have continued to pose problems for us to this day.

“As things stand, therefore, our constitution-making efforts must go down to the grassroots to deal with the issues of inclusion, popular participation, ownership, and legitimacy.”

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Obasanjo, who spoke through a live video link at the occasion, lamented that “Nigeria, in one word, has moved from bad governance to another.

“In the process, we tried to adjust to the weaknesses of the system and equally adapted to do without some of those fundamentals that really ought to drive the political process.

“Some issues that have emerged include, but are not limited to, the challenge of constitutionalism and constitutional reform; the opportunity to bring all stakeholders together to discuss the preferred political path for the nation; the challenge of building new, accountable, responsive, and focused leadership; and how to build, operate, and sustain real political liberties, social justice, rights, and obligations; electoral reforms that ensure credibility and respectability of elections; relations between tiers of government; the performance of government; and how to ensure truly democratic governance for all.

“In all of these, the central challenge is still how to strengthen the social contract between the custodians of state power and the governed.”

While emphasizing the need for unity, integration, and equity, the former president stated that all hands must be on deck to propel Nigeria ahead.

Obasanjo mentioned that “what we want in Nigeria today is unity, cohesion, equity, togetherness, and collective commitment to our progress and the Nigeria project.

“We want to move forward, look forward, think about the past to help the present and the future and work for a stronger and more united Nigeria.

“It is unhelpful to devote time and energy to unrealistic, even unpatriotic, strategies for precipitating crises, conflicts, deadlock, and disintegration. In a democracy, there must be checks and balances, and there must be effective watchdogs.”

Speaking on the book, Obasanjo said: “This book is of great interest to me as a person because it is a direct fallout from the National Political Reform Conference, which my administration organized in 2005.

“And to us as a nation, because the content of the book is a much-needed panacea for many of the ills plaguing our nation today.”

Dignitaries at the event included former presidential candidate of the Labour Party (LP), Mr. Peter Obi; former President of the Nigerian Senate, Senator Ken Nnamani; and former Governor of Imo State, Ikedi Ohakim.

Others include Senator Victor Umeh; former Chief of Naval Staff, Admiral Allison Madueke (retd); former Minister of Information, Frank Nweke; and former Vice Chancellor of UNN, Prof. Chinedu Nebo, among others.

Obasanjo fears Nigeria may disintegrate without restructuring

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Don’t fuel Rivers crisis, Edwin Clark tells APC, PDP

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Edwin Clark

Don’t fuel Rivers crisis, Edwin Clark tells APC, PDP

Edwin Clark, the leader of the Pan Niger Delta Forum (PANDEF), has leveled accusations against the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, alleging that he is sowing discord against Governor Sim Fubara of Rivers State.

Clark has accused Wike of engaging in political chaos akin to “dancing naked in the open market” within Rivers State politics.

In a letter dated May 20, 2024, addressed to the chairmen of both the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and All Progressives Congress (APC), Clark expressed his concerns. He stated, “As a patriotic old statesman, I strongly believe that I should address this letter to you to call to order FCT Minister, Chief Nyesom Wike, because he is dancing naked in the open market in the politics of madness in Rivers State with one leg each in the two parties.”

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Clark highlighted Wike’s alleged control over both the PDP and APC in the state, urging action to prevent further political turmoil. He emphasized the importance of stability in Rivers State, a significant contributor to the nation’s economy due to its oil resources and the presence of International Oil Companies (IOCs) and the Onne deep seaport.

He further admonished, “I strongly advise both of you to withdraw from the madness of politics of Rivers State to avoid the dangerous crisis facing Rivers State, one of the most important states producing the resources used to sustain the economy of this country.”

Clark urged against allowing an individual to disrupt governance and incite confusion, particularly targeting Governor Fubara. He questioned the Federal Government and the political parties’ inaction in the face of such disruption, emphasizing the need to uphold democratic processes and stability.

Don’t fuel Rivers crisis, Edwin Clark tells APC, PDP

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Insecurity: How to make state police effective, by Senate leader

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Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele

Insecurity: How to make state police effective, by Senate leader

Senate leader, Opeyemi Bamidele,  has said that the establishment of state police will go a long way to addressing the insecurity across the country.

Bamidele, who stated this in Abuja on Monday in a statement issued by his media office described the current state of policing in Nigeria as “ailing and dysfunctional.”

The statement read in part, “We must admit that the system can no longer guarantee the dignity of human lives and the security of collective assets considering our security dynamics in the Fourth Republic.

“The proposal for the creation of state police has been a subject of intense debate in the last decade or more.

“This, in part, can be attributed to the rise of armed attacks orchestrated by diverse interests either pursuing divisive agendas or seeking predatory ends in virtually all geopolitical zones,” he said.

He noted that Nigeria, one of the world’s fastest-growing nations in terms of population, could not continue to operate a centralised policing system.

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“Such a policing model cannot meaningfully address existential threats to our internal cohesion and stability. Unlike in 1979, when we had a population of 70.75 million, Nigeria is now a federation of about 229 million people and is currently the world’s sixth-biggest country.

“This is as shown in the demographic data of the United Nations. Contrarily, as revealed in the recent presentation of the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, Nigeria has a police-citizen ratio of one to 650.

“This ratio is a far cry from a ratio of one to 460, which, according to the United Nations, is a minimum requirement for every sovereign state or territory worldwide,” the Senate leader said.

The lawmaker further noted that the ongoing review of the 1999 Constitution would allow stakeholders to interrogate the nation’s security framework and take a position on the desirability or otherwise of state police in the country.

“We must go about it (state police) with a clear sense of self-realisation. We must, first and foremost, realise that the present police system is ailing and dysfunctional.

“We must also admit that the system can no longer guarantee the dignity of human lives or the security of collective assets.

“With this admission, it is evident that the option of adopting state police is no doubt inevitable as an antidote to the diverse security challenges that threaten us as a federation,” he said.

The Senate leader further said that as the debate for a more efficient police model continued, the National Assembly was under obligation to provide a legal framework with clearly defined preconditions.

“Sub-national governments must conform to the preconditions before establishing their policing formation. The role of all 36 state Houses of Assembly is equally indispensable in the quest to adopt the decentralised police system,” he said.

The bill for the establishment of the state police is currently in the National Assembly. In February, the House of Representatives passed the bill for the second reading.

The bill, sponsored by the Deputy Speaker of the House, Benjamin Kalu and 14 others, seeks to alter the relevant Sections of the 1999 Constitution to pave the way for states to establish their policing outfits.

Insecurity: How to make state police effective, by Senate leader

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CBN in U-turn withdraws cybersecurity levy

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CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso

CBN in U-turn withdraws cybersecurity levy

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has withdrawn the circular it issued to all commercial banks on May 6, 2024, directing them to implement a compulsory withdrawal of 0.05 per cent from every electronic transaction as cybersecurity levy.

The controversial directive for collection of the levy had attracted nationwide condemnation when the central bank introduced the policy last week, prompting the Presidency to immediately suspend the implementation of the Cybersecurity Levy.

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In a withdrawal circular that was issued by the CBN on Sunday night, it directed the banks not to go ahead with the initial directive, in line with the presidential directive. The apex bank authorities claimed it’s a sign that the present administration was a listening one that prioritises public good.

“Further to this, please be advised that the above referenced circular is hereby withdrawn,” CBN director in charge of payments system, Chibuzo Efobi, and the director, financial policy and regulation, Haruna Mustapha, said in the circular, adding that all banks should “Please be guided accordingly.”

CBN in U-turn withdraws cybersecurity levy

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