International
Israeli raids destroy neighborhoods in Tyre
Israeli raids destroy neighborhoods in Tyre
BEIRUT: Intense Israeli raids targeted the southern coastal city of Tyre on Wednesday following evacuation warnings by the Israeli army.
Although the number of people in the city had decreased, panic gripped the remaining residents, prompting them to flee.
Half an hour after the warnings by Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee, the city was targeted, with plumes of black smoke filling the sky.
The raids destroyed several neighborhoods, including hotels, restaurants and commercial institutions.
Tyre often hosts UN peacekeepers on their first break from deployments along the border region.
It comprises rich Phoenician, Byzantine and Roman remains recorded on the World Heritage List 1984.
A portion of the city, formerly known as “the onshore Tyre,” also includes Qana, Sarafand and the surroundings of Naqoura.
Maha Al-Khalil Chalabi, chief of the International Association to Save Tyre, described what was happening as “brutal.”
The destructive Israeli bombing, she said, besieged Tyre and the old town specifically.
UNESCO has warned of the need to take immediate measures to protect Tyre and Baalbek from the dangers of bombing and destruction to protect its population.
The Israeli army says that it is targeting Hezbollah’s infrastructure, while simultaneously invading several border villages to bulldoze them after bombing houses and facilities.
These villages include Aita Al-Shaab, notably the old town, as well as other villages in Bint Jbeil, which was subject to artillery shelling.
Israeli raids also targeted more than 20 villages, including Khiam, Taybeh, Chakra, Ainata, Sarbin, Mayfadoun, Habboush, Maarakeh, Kfarsir, Aaichiyeh, Jibchit, Harouf, Blat, Kfar Reman, Arab Salim and Yohmor Chkeif, killing and injuring dozens of people.
One of the fleeing residents in the south, who wished to remain anonymous, said that after remaining in his village for 22 days, what he saw “is black hell I’ve never seen in my life.”
He added: “They left us to our fate and let us down. If you see the magnitude of the destruction, you will not believe your eyes.”
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He said that “many Hezbollah members are shaving their beards and fleeing the country to Iraq.”
Hezbollah announced the execution of a series of military operations, some of which targeted “a gathering of soldiers at the eastern outskirts of the Lebanese town of Taybeh, as well as two gatherings at the Misgav Am site and at the borders of the Lebanese town of Rab El-Thalathine.”
The clashes remain intense at the triangle of Taybeh-Rab El-Thalathine-Adaisseh between Hezbollah and the Israeli army, aimed at preventing any incursion into Lebanese territory.
On Tuesday night, Israeli airstrikes hit the southern suburbs of Beirut with about eight raids targeting residential buildings that had been evacuated in the neighborhoods of Al-Laylaki and Haret Hreik, the vicinity of Al-Rayah Stadium, Al-Qaim Mosque, the Atwi complex in Al-Marija and Burj Al-Barajneh, and a building opposite Bahman Hospital, causing massive damage to the hospital.
The Israeli army reported that it intercepted “four drones on Wednesday that were attempting to approach the border, and detected the launch of 25 projectiles from Lebanon toward Haifa Bay and Upper Galilee.”
Israeli media reported “the interception of a missile in the airspace over the city of Petah Tikva, located northeast of Tel Aviv, as well as two missiles in the airspace above the Ramat David military airport in the Jezreel Valley, east of Haifa.”
The Israeli army announced that “22 soldiers were injured in battles in southern Lebanon over the past 24 hours.”
Hezbollah is mourning the head of the party’s executive council, Hashem Safieddine, who was killed in Israeli raids that targeted buildings in Al-Marija in the southern suburbs of Beirut early this October.
The Israeli raids prevented any efforts to approach the targeted site to retrieve his body to confirm his death.
Safieddine was the likely successor to the party’s secretary-general, Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed by Israel in raids that targeted his underground residence in Haret Hreik on Sept. 27.
The Israeli army announced on Tuesday evening the “elimination of Safieddine” after receiving intelligence in Beirut about the recovery of his body and the bodies of about 20 leaders.
The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah appears to be far from resolution, despite diplomatic efforts, and has entered a phase of attrition.
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German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock, who arrived in Beirut, said: “Israel has significantly weakened Hezbollah, and the current task is to achieve an effective diplomatic solution.”
MP Ibrahim Mneimneh predicted that the conflict will be long.
“Israel has confirmed that it will not cease its operations against Lebanon until it has completely dismantled Hezbollah’s military capabilities, disarmed the group, and returned the residents of the north to their settlements.
“Conversely, Hezbollah asserts that it will continue to resist Israel until the last fighter.
“Therefore, it is unlikely that the fronts of combat will calm down in the near future, especially given that the US administration is preoccupied with the election campaigns for the presidential race.”
Mneimneh said: “This situation is accompanied by the Lebanese government’s inability to exert pressure to halt the war, and the ruling system that has led the country to this disaster remains determined to dismantle what is left of the state.
“Iran is stepping forward to negotiate on our behalf as if its previous interventions have not already brought devastation and ruin to all of Lebanon.”
Meanwhile, a meeting was held on Wednesday between the two former presidents, Amin Gemayel and Michel Suleiman, and former prime minister, Fouad Siniora, at Gemayel’s residence in Bikfaya.
The meeting praised Prime Minister Najib Mikati’s “stance against Iranian guardianship and hegemony and his affirmation of the sovereignty of the Lebanese state and its full control of its free decision.”
The attendees said that “efforts should now focus on saving Lebanon without any delay to stop the horrifying and open massacre of the Lebanese people at the hands of the Israeli aggression, through an immediate ceasefire and the implementation of Resolution 1701 under the exclusive authority of the state strictly and completely.”
The meeting called for supporting the parliament’s speaker, prime minister and Arab parties in these efforts.
The process of electing a president for the republic should be freed from any preconditions, and the elected president should have the confidence of parliament, they said.
“A national salvation government should be formed, and work should commence on preparing and implementing a plan for state-building that ensures economic recovery in all its forms, including efforts to rebuild what the Israeli aggression has destroyed, in cooperation with friendly institutions and nations,” a statement released after the meeting said.
The attendees called for “the need to re-establish the authority of the state over all Lebanese territories, in compliance with international and Arab legitimate resolutions.”
They also urged “adopting and implementing the financial, economic, administrative and institutional reform plan in the country.”
Siniora said: “From the first day after the 2006 July war, there was a failure to implement Resolution 1701 by Israel and Hezbollah. It is true that the state sent a large number of army personnel to the south, but at that time, we witnessed a laxity in implementation.”
Meanwhile, the 11th relief plane in the Saudi air bridge, operated by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center, arrived at Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, carrying food, tents and medical aid.
Israeli raids destroy neighborhoods in Tyre
ARAB NEWS
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International
Hamas Accepts US-Backed Disarmament Plan as Trump Unveils Gaza Peace Roadmap
Hamas Accepts US-Backed Disarmament Plan as Trump Unveils Gaza Peace Roadmap
- A landmark agreement could reshape the future of Gaza, but Israel’s official response remains pending as key details hang in the balance.
In a significant diplomatic breakthrough, the Palestinian group Hamas has formally accepted a United States-backed proposal aimed at ending the 10-month-long war in the Gaza Strip. The agreement, unveiled by U.S. President Donald Trump, outlines a phased roadmap that includes the group’s complete disarmament and a gradual withdrawal of Israeli troops from the territory. The announcement, made on Friday, marks one of the most substantial developments since the October ceasefire. However, the deal remains conditional, and Israel has not yet issued an official response, leaving the international community in a state of cautious optimism.
Under the proposed framework, Hamas has agreed to surrender its weapons to the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG) , a Palestinian governing body established under the Trump-administration-led Board of Peace initiative. The disarmament process is designed to be phased and verifiable, beginning with an initial phase where Hamas police forces are expected to hand over light weapons to the NCAG within the first two weeks. This would be followed by a second, more extensive phase lasting between 200 and 350 days, during which the full decommissioning of heavy weapons, tunnels, depots, and weapons production facilities would take place under strict international oversight. The roadmap follows a “zero trust” model, meaning each phase of disarmament must be independently verified before the next step of Israeli military withdrawal can proceed. Echoing this cautious approach, Nickolay Mladenov, the Board of Peace’s High Representative for Gaza, emphasized that “withdrawal must move in lockstep with decommissioning,” underscoring the need for synchronized and carefully monitored implementation.
For Hamas, the decision represents a difficult but necessary concession aimed at alleviating the suffering of Palestinian civilians. Ghazi Hamad, a member of the group’s negotiating team, described the move as a sacrifice made for the sake of the people in Gaza, to save them from continued killing and displacement. He further clarified that Israel will not intervene in the disarmament process, which will be solely managed by the NCAG. However, a senior Hamas official stressed that full implementation of the agreement depends on Israel fulfilling its prior commitments under the initial ceasefire, which include ending all military attacks, withdrawing forces to October 2025 positions, and significantly increasing humanitarian aid deliveries into the besieged territory.
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As of this report, Israel’s government has not formally responded to the proposal, and its position remains a critical unknown. An Israeli political source indicated that the current framework does not “satisfactorily” address Israel’s core demand for the complete demilitarisation of the Gaza Strip. The source also reiterated that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s recent meeting with President Trump in Washington did not include discussions on the Gaza conflict, casting doubt on the level of Israeli engagement with the plan. Another major sticking point is the so-called “Yellow Line” buffer zone, with an Israeli official insisting there would be no withdrawal from this area before Hamas is fully disarmed. Despite these reservations, the U.S. has expressed confidence that Israel will ultimately adhere to the 20-point plan, with one official noting that President Trump would be “very, very disappointed” if it did not.
The agreement was brokered by a coalition of international mediators, including Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey, who have been engaged in months of difficult negotiations. Egypt’s state-linked Al-Qahera News reported that Cairo is expected to host another meeting to advance discussions on the second phase of the truce, signaling continued diplomatic momentum. A diplomatic source familiar with the negotiations emphasized the roadmap’s commitment to unity and order, stating that “there will be no exceptions for certain weapons or certain people,” and that the goal is to establish “one authority, one law, one weapon.” The roadmap also includes a verification mechanism designed to monitor compliance by both parties, ensuring accountability and transparency throughout the entire process.
Despite the diplomatic progress, hostilities have persisted on the ground, underscoring the fragility of the current situation. Gaza’s health authorities reported that Israeli airstrikes on Thursday killed at least four people, including two children, even as negotiations advanced. The humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire, with widespread displacement, acute food insecurity, and a collapsing healthcare system that has left thousands without access to basic medical care. The success of the agreement hinges not only on political will from all parties but also on tangible, on-the-ground improvements in the daily lives of Palestinian civilians, many of whom have been displaced multiple times since the conflict began.
The focus now shifts from negotiation to implementation, with the Board of Peace confirming in a post on X (formerly Twitter) that the NCAG will “soon begin a phased transition toward full authority.” Key milestones to watch include Israel’s official response to the proposal, which could shape the entire trajectory of the deal; the actual start of the weapons handover process; the deployment of an International Stabilization Force to work alongside a new Palestinian police force; and meaningful progress on humanitarian aid and reconstruction efforts that could help stabilize the region. Each of these steps carries significant weight and will be closely monitored by the international community.
This agreement represents a rare moment of compromise in a conflict marked by decades of violence and deep-seated mistrust. However, the path forward is fraught with challenges, and the “zero trust” approach reflects the profound suspicions that persist on both sides. Any misstep, whether a delay in weapons handover or a disagreement over troop withdrawal, could unravel the entire framework and plunge the region back into conflict. For now, the world watches and waits, with hopes pinned on a process that remains as fragile as it is historic. As Mladenov aptly put it, “What happens next matters even more. Implementation and verification have to be real.”
Hamas Accepts US-Backed Disarmament Plan as Trump Unveils Gaza Peace Roadmap
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International
At least 43 migrants die as 49,000 cross into Spain’s Ceuta enclave
At least 43 migrants die as 49,000 cross into Spain’s Ceuta enclave
At least 43 migrants have died during a massive and chaotic attempt to enter Spain’s North African enclave of Ceuta from neighbouring Morocco, as tens of thousands of people crossed the border by land and sea.
Spanish authorities estimated that about 49,000 migrants entered Ceuta within 24 hours, creating an unprecedented pressure on the enclave’s security agencies, emergency services and reception facilities. The scale of the influx was significant for a territory with a population of about 80,000 people. (reuters.com)
Many of those attempting to reach Ceuta reportedly entered through coastal routes, with some swimming around border barriers from the Moroccan side. Others moved towards land crossings and border fences separating the Spanish territory from Morocco.
The large movement included men, women, children and families, according to reports from the area.
Authorities said several people died during the dangerous crossings, while emergency teams carried out rescue and recovery operations along the coastline.
The reported death toll has increased from the initial figure of 18 as authorities continued to assess the situation and recover bodies. The number may be subject to further updates as rescue and identification operations continue. (The Guardian)
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Spanish and Moroccan authorities moved to contain the situation by reinforcing security around the border and coordinating efforts to prevent additional large-scale crossings.
Spain deployed additional security personnel to support the Civil Guard, while military units and armoured vehicles were positioned in areas around the border.
The Spanish government said it had regained control of the situation, with many of those who crossed into Ceuta returning to Morocco as authorities worked to restore normal movement around the enclave. (reuters.com)
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez described the mass crossing as a serious challenge and called for coordinated action to protect the border while addressing the humanitarian consequences of the crisis.
The development has also drawn attention from European leaders, with concerns raised over border security, migration management and the safety of people attempting dangerous crossings. (The Guardian)
The cause of the sudden surge remains unclear.
Authorities are expected to examine whether misinformation, organised migration networks, economic pressures or other factors contributed to the unusually large movement towards Ceuta.
The crisis comes after Ceuta experienced increased migration pressure in the weeks leading up to the mass crossing. Spanish authorities had earlier reported a rise in the number of people attempting to enter the enclave by swimming from Morocco. (El País)
Ceuta and the nearby Spanish enclave of Melilla are located on the northern coast of Africa and share land borders with Morocco.
The two territories are among the main routes used by migrants seeking to enter Spain and, by extension, the European Union.
Migration attempts through the area have frequently resulted in deaths and injuries because of strong currents, difficult sea conditions, border barriers and overcrowding during large movements.
The latest incident has renewed calls for stronger cooperation between Spain and Morocco, improved border management and safer measures to protect people undertaking dangerous migration journeys.
Humanitarian groups have also stressed the need to ensure that people in vulnerable situations, including children and families, receive emergency assistance and access to appropriate protection.
Authorities are expected to provide further updates on the number of deaths, injuries, missing persons and people who remain in Ceuta as emergency and border-control operations continue.
At least 43 migrants die as 49,000 cross into Spain’s Ceuta enclave
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