Muda Yusuf
Adopt quarterly exchange rate for Customs duty, economist advises FG
The Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) has appealed to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to adopt a quarterly customs duty exchange rate to check high volatility in cargo clearing costs occasioned by the recent frequent changes in the rate.
Chief Executive Officer of CPPE, Dr. Muda Yusuf, who made the request in a statement made available to Vanguard yesterday, lamented that since the beginning of the year, the customs duty exchange rate have been changed more than 38 times, which according to him, has made it extremely difficult for investors to plan.
His words: “The frequent changes in the customs duty exchange rate have become a huge burden on the business community. This has led to high volatility in cargo clearing costs, worsening inflationary pressures and aggravating investment risk, especially in the real sector of the economy. These frequent changes are profoundly detrimental to production, planning and other real sector activities in the Nigerian economy.
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“In the first quarter of this year, there were changes in the customs duty exchange rate twenty-eight times. In April, the frequency of changes would be close to ten times or even more. As at 1st May 2024, the rate has jumped to N1373.65/$. It was less than N1200/$ few days before.
“It is extremely difficult for investors to plan under these unstable circumstances. The situation has introduced an unprecedented level of uncertainty and unpredictability to the international trade dynamics. Investment risk has become elevated, planning has become difficult, risk management has become challenging and investors’ confidence is being weakened.
“CPPE appeals to CBN to adopt a framework to minimize volatility in the customs duty exchange rate in line with the commitment of the present administration to bolster investors’ confidence and drive economic growth.
“Such framework should adopt a quarterly customs duty exchange rate, after due consultation with the fiscal authorities. We propose a commencement rate of N1000/$ customs duty exchange rate.”
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