Business
CBN Data Shows Naira Strengthening Across Forex Markets
CBN Data Shows Naira Strengthening Across Forex Markets
The Nigerian currency, the naira, appreciated further against the United States dollar on Wednesday, closing at N1,388/$ in the parallel market, an improvement from N1,395/$ recorded on Tuesday.
The latest gain reflects growing confidence in the foreign exchange market amid improved dollar liquidity and increased participation by investors and exporters.
The naira also recorded appreciation in the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), where it strengthened to N1,368.95/$ from N1,373/$ a day earlier.
According to data released by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the indicative exchange rate declined by N4.05, signalling renewed stability for the local currency across both official and parallel market segments.
As a result, the exchange rate gap between the official and black market windows narrowed to N19.05/$, compared to N20/$ recorded on Tuesday.
A major highlight of the trading session was the sharp increase in market activity. Turnover in the interbank foreign exchange market surged by 75.3 percent, rising to $130.6 million from $74.5 million recorded the previous day.
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Financial analysts said the increase in turnover indicates stronger dollar inflows into the economy, particularly from exporters, oil firms and foreign portfolio investors seeking to take advantage of Nigeria’s high-yield investment environment.
The recent rally marks another positive development for the naira after months of volatility that saw the currency weaken beyond N1,500/$ earlier this year.
Market analysts attributed the renewed stability to a combination of factors, including tighter monetary policies by the CBN, improved investor confidence and increased supply of foreign exchange into the official market.
Reuters recently reported that Nigeria’s currency may continue to strengthen if foreign exchange inflows remain stable and market demand remains moderate.
Currency traders also believe the narrowing gap between the official and parallel market rates could discourage speculation and improve transparency in the forex market.
In recent weeks, the CBN has maintained aggressive monetary tightening measures aimed at stabilising the naira and controlling inflationary pressure within the economy.
Despite the current appreciation, economic experts warned that risks such as inflation, global crude oil price volatility and pressure on Nigeria’s external reserves could still affect the long-term outlook of the local currency.
The naira had traded between N1,380/$ and N1,395/$ in the parallel market over the past week before strengthening further to N1,388/$.
CBN Data Shows Naira Strengthening Across Forex Markets
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Business
Tinubu Approves Free CAC Registration for 250,000 MSMEs Nationwide – How to Apply
Tinubu Approves Free CAC Registration for 250,000 MSMEs Nationwide – How to Apply
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has officially approved the free formalization and corporate registration of 250,000 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) across Nigeria’s 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, in a move designed to remove financial barriers for small business owners and integrate them into the formal economy. The initiative, announced at the 8th National MSME Awards 2026, includes full business name registration through the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), specialized technical training, and aftercare support to ensure long-term business survival.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has officially approved the free formalization and corporate registration of 250,000 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) across the 36 states of the federation and the Federal Capital Territory. The major announcement was made public on Saturday at the State House in Abuja during the prestigious 8th National MSME Awards 2026. This extensive intervention is targeted at removing financial bottlenecks for nano, micro, and small-scale entrepreneurs, effectively integrating them into Nigeria’s formal banking and regulatory ecosystem. Under this newly approved presidential directive, beneficiaries will receive full business name registrations without paying the standard statutory fees to the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC).
The intervention represents a significant financial concession, with the CAC forgoing approximately ₦3 billion in registration fees to make this programme possible. Top officials within the regulatory agencies noted that the waiver is aimed entirely at driving down the high mortality rate of small businesses nationwide, a challenge that has long hindered economic growth and job creation in the country. The implementation of this policy is driven through a strategic partnership involving the CAC and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN). This collaboration reflects President Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which prioritizes economic inclusion, entrepreneurship, and job creation as key pillars of national development.
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Beyond the waiver of registration costs, the federal intervention package encapsulates moral support for business owners alongside specialized technical training for beneficiaries to ensure long-term corporate survival. Registered businesses will gain access to aftercare services, including grants, capacity-building programmes, technical support, and market linkages. According to SMEDAN Director-General, Dr. Charles Odii, formalisation is the gateway to support. He explained that by ensuring these businesses are registered and onboarded into the agency’s database, the government can provide continuous aftercare, whether that’s access to grants, training, or new markets. This comprehensive approach is intended not only to formalize businesses but also to help them grow and sustain operations in an increasingly competitive marketplace.
The CAC Registrar-General, Hussaini Ishaq Magaji, SAN, further explained that the initiative is intended to break down barriers that keep many businesses informal, giving entrepreneurs a clear pathway to growth and legitimacy. He noted that concerns about taxation have been addressed under the new tax framework taking effect in 2026, which raises exemption thresholds for small businesses, ensuring that registration will not become a tax burden for beneficiaries.
To access this federal government intervention, interested small business owners are required to log onto the official SMEDAN portal using the designation #SMEDANGov to complete their documentation and secure their onboarding slots. The application process is straightforward and designed to be accessible even to entrepreneurs with limited digital literacy. Interested applicants should visit portal.smedan.gov.ng and complete the registration form. When asked if they have a CAC number, they should select “No” and submit their details to complete the process. Once registration is complete, applicants will be contacted with the next steps to finalize their CAC registration. For entrepreneurs less familiar with digital platforms, SMEDAN State Offices nationwide and physical Business Clinics will provide onboarding assistance. MSMEs already on SMEDAN’s database without CAC registration automatically qualify for this free registration drive, making the process even more seamless for existing micro-enterprises.
The 8th National MSME Awards, which served as the platform for this announcement, is an annual event organized to recognize outstanding small businesses and promote entrepreneurship across the country. The awards also serve as a platform for unveiling new government policies aimed at strengthening Nigeria’s MSME sector, which remains one of the largest employers of labour in the nation.
Industry stakeholders have welcomed the initiative, describing it as a game-changer for small businesses that have long struggled with the cost and complexity of formal registration. Small business owners across the country have expressed optimism that the intervention will open doors to financing, government contracts, and broader market opportunities that were previously out of reach. The federal government has urged all eligible entrepreneurs to take advantage of this opportunity, emphasizing that the 250,000 slots will be allocated on a first-come, first-served basis. Interested business owners are advised to apply as soon as possible to avoid missing out on this transformative initiative.
Tinubu Approves Free CAC Registration for 250,000 MSMEs Nationwide – How to Apply
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Business
Oyeyemi, Nneji Seek Transport Revolution to Slash Business Costs, Boost Economy
Oyeyemi, Nneji Seek Transport Revolution to Slash Business Costs, Boost Economy
Nigeria is paying a heavy economic price for decades of neglect of its logistics and transportation system, with poor infrastructure, policy inconsistency and rising operating costs eroding business competitiveness, driving up food prices and costing the nation billions of naira annually, leading industry experts have warned.
The President of the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) Nigeria and former Corps Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Dr. Boboye Oyeyemi, alongside Founder of ABC Transport Plc, Mr. Frank Nneji, made the call in Lagos, urging the Federal Government to embark on sweeping reforms capable of transforming logistics into a catalyst for economic growth.
They spoke at the 10th anniversary celebration of City Business News Online, themed “Logistics as the Engine Room of Nigeria’s Economy”.
Delivering the keynote address, Oyeyemi described logistics as the backbone of every thriving economy, stressing that efficient movement of goods and services is indispensable for production, trade, industrialisation and national development.
He noted that logistics extends beyond transportation to encompass warehousing, supply chain management, storage, distribution and coordination, making it one of the most strategic sectors for sustainable economic growth.
According to him, Nigeria’s logistics ecosystem is weighed down by poor road infrastructure, inadequate rail connectivity, weak inland waterway transport, multiple checkpoints, soaring diesel prices, poor storage facilities and inconsistent government policies.
Oyeyemi observed that over 90 per cent of freight and passenger movement in Nigeria still depends on roads, a situation that has overstretched the highway network, increased transportation costs and reduced operational efficiency across key sectors of the economy.
He lamented that about 40 per cent of agricultural produce harvested in the country never reaches consumers because of poor road networks, transportation delays and inadequate cold-chain infrastructure.
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“The Middle Belt remains the food basket of the nation, yet a significant percentage of agricultural products perish before reaching markets due to poor roads, transportation delays and inadequate storage facilities,” he said.
He warned that the huge post-harvest losses translate into billions of naira in wasted investments annually while worsening food inflation and reducing farmers’ incomes.
Oyeyemi also decried the burden of rising diesel prices, multiple checkpoints and illegal levies along transport corridors, saying the resulting delays and extortion significantly inflate logistics costs that are eventually transferred to consumers.
To reverse the trend, he called for the restoration of weighbridges on major highways, accelerated investment in rail and inland waterway transport, and stronger collaboration among government agencies, professional bodies and private-sector operators.
The former FRSC boss further urged successive governments to maintain policy continuity, warning that abandoned projects and frequent policy reversals discourage investment and slow national development.
While commending ongoing efforts to promote Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and electric vehicles, he stressed the need for supporting infrastructure to ensure their long-term sustainability and widespread adoption.
Earlier, Publisher of City Business News Online, Mr. Moses Ebosele, said the anniversary theme was deliberately chosen to spotlight the strategic role of logistics in enhancing trade, industrialisation and national competitiveness.
Chairman of the occasion, Mr. Frank Nneji, described transportation and logistics as indispensable pillars of economic development and urged the Federal Government to prioritise the rehabilitation and expansion of the nation’s road infrastructure, which still carries the bulk of passenger and freight traffic.
He also advocated accelerated road concession programmes and greater private-sector participation in infrastructure development, arguing that modern transport networks would reduce logistics costs, improve productivity and strengthen Nigeria’s competitiveness.
Participants at the event unanimously agreed that eliminating logistics bottlenecks, modernising transport infrastructure and ensuring policy consistency are critical to reducing the cost of doing business and unlocking Nigeria’s full economic potential.
Oyeyemi, Nneji Seek Transport Revolution to Slash Business Costs, Boost Economy
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Railway
Opeifa Seeks EU Investment to Fast-track Nigeria’s Low-Carbon Rail Revolution
Opeifa Seeks EU Investment to Fast-track Nigeria’s Low-Carbon Rail Revolution
The Managing Director of the Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC), Dr. Kayode Opeifa, has called on the European Union, international investors and development finance institutions to channel sustainable investments into Nigeria’s railway sector to accelerate the country’s transition to a low-carbon transport system and drive economic growth.
Opeifa said expanding and modernising Nigeria’s rail network would not only help reduce carbon emissions but also lower logistics costs, improve passenger mobility, create jobs and strengthen regional connectivity, positioning rail as a catalyst for national development.
Speaking at the 10th Nigeria–EU Business Forum on Sustainable Transportation and Global Gateway Opportunities for Partnerships held on Thursday, Opeifa described rail transportation as a strategic national asset capable of advancing Nigeria’s economic transformation while supporting its climate change commitments.

According to him, rail remains one of the cleanest and most energy-efficient modes of transportation, making sustained investment in the sector critical to reducing pressure on the nation’s highways and promoting environmentally friendly mobility.
“By strengthening our railway network, we can significantly reduce carbon emissions, ease congestion on our highways, lower logistics costs, improve passenger mobility, and stimulate industrial and commercial activities across Nigeria,” he said.
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The NRC boss reaffirmed the corporation’s commitment to building a modern, efficient, safe and environmentally sustainable railway system through ongoing reforms aimed at strengthening rail infrastructure, improving operational efficiency and expanding freight services.
He added that the corporation is also creating opportunities for greater private sector participation through sustainable investment models that would unlock long-term value in the railway industry.
Opeifa identified the European Union’s Global Gateway initiative as a major platform for deepening cooperation between Nigeria and international partners in the development of critical rail infrastructure.
He said the corporation is seeking partnerships that would support railway modernisation, deployment of green technologies, renewable energy integration, digital rail systems, capacity building and innovative financing solutions.
According to him, sustainable transportation has become an economic and environmental necessity rather than a policy choice, stressing that investment in rail infrastructure would deliver lasting benefits for future generations.
He urged investors, technology providers, development finance institutions and strategic partners to collaborate with the NRC in transforming Nigeria’s railway network into a resilient, competitive and environmentally sustainable transportation system.
Such investments, he noted, would accelerate Nigeria’s rail decarbonisation journey, facilitate trade, strengthen regional integration and promote inclusive economic development.
Opeifa expressed optimism that stronger collaboration between Nigeria and the European Union would unlock new opportunities for sustainable infrastructure financing and technological advancement in the railway sector.
He also commended the European Union and organisers of the Nigeria–EU Business Forum for providing a platform to promote dialogue, partnerships and investments that support sustainable transportation across Nigeria.
The NRC managing director reiterated that with the right investments and strategic partnerships, Nigeria’s railway sector can become a major driver of economic competitiveness, environmental sustainability and national prosperity.
Opeifa Seeks EU Investment to Fast-track Nigeria’s Low-Carbon Rail Revolution
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