FG to Scrap HND Dichotomy, Empower Polytechnics to Award Degrees

FG to Scrap HND Dichotomy, Empower Polytechnics to Award Degrees

The Federal Government of Nigeria has announced plans to abolish the long-standing HND dichotomy and empower polytechnics to award Bachelor’s degrees, marking a major reform aimed at ending discrimination against Higher National Diploma (HND) holders and strengthening technical and vocational education in the country.

The announcement was made by the Minister of Education, who said the policy will reposition polytechnics as degree-awarding institutions while preserving their core focus on practical, skills-based training. According to the government, the reform will finally address decades of inequality that placed HND graduates at a disadvantage compared to BSc holders in employment, career progression, and public service appointments.

Under the proposed framework, polytechnics will be upgraded to offer Bachelor’s degrees in relevant fields, particularly technology, engineering, manufacturing, ICT, agriculture, and applied sciences. The government said this move aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which prioritises human capital development, industrialisation, and job creation.

READ ALSO:

• ICPC to Arraign Mike Ozekhome Over Alleged UK Property Fraud Monday
• Tinubu Faces Backlash for Awarding GCON to Business Associate Gilbert Chagoury
• UK Prison Officer Jailed for Sex with Inmate in Prison Prayer Room

Education authorities explained that the reform will be backed by strict quality assurance standards, accreditation guidelines, and curriculum reviews to ensure that degrees awarded by polytechnics meet national and international benchmarks. Officials also noted that empowering polytechnics will improve funding access, infrastructure development, staff motivation, and student enrolment.

The decision follows years of advocacy by education stakeholders, labour unions, and lawmakers who have repeatedly called for an end to the BSc–HND dichotomy. The House of Representatives had previously passed resolutions and bills seeking to abolish the disparity, while professional bodies and employers argued that competence should outweigh paper qualifications.

Reactions to the announcement have been largely positive, with many Nigerians describing it as a long-overdue reform capable of transforming the country’s skills ecosystem and reducing overdependence on university education. Analysts say the policy could also help Nigeria produce a more employable, industry-ready workforce in a competitive global economy.

However, experts caution that successful implementation will depend on adequate funding, institutional capacity, staff retraining, and effective regulation to prevent dilution of standards. The Federal Government has assured stakeholders that consultations with regulators and institutions are ongoing to ensure a smooth transition.

FG to Scrap HND Dichotomy, Empower Polytechnics to Award Degrees