Iran Continues Crude Oil Exports to China Despite Middle East Conflict
Iran Continues Crude Oil Exports to China Despite Middle East Conflict
Iran has maintained a steady flow of crude oil exports to China despite escalating Middle East tensions and threats to disrupt the Strait of Hormuz, a key global energy corridor. Since the outbreak of the conflict on February 28, 2026, Iranian vessels have transported at least 11.7 million barrels of crude oil to China, according to satellite-based tanker tracking data cited by CNBC and independent monitoring firms.
The Strait of Hormuz normally carries about 20 percent of global seaborne oil and LNG supplies, but the ongoing conflict involving US and Israeli military strikes has caused many international tankers to avoid the route due to the threat of attacks and naval mines. Despite this, Iranian tankers, including some that “went dark” by switching off tracking systems, have continued transporting crude to Chinese ports, highlighting Beijing’s reliance on Iranian oil.
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Maritime intelligence firms, such as TankerTrackers and Kpler, reported that multiple tankers have transited the strait in recent weeks. One supertanker flagged in Guyana carrying around 2 million barrels of crude recently passed through the strait en route to China, contributing to the total exports that now exceed 11 million barrels since the conflict began.
China remains Iran’s largest oil buyer, with long-standing contracts and strategic energy ties that have continued despite sanctions and heightened geopolitical risks. While Iranian crude continues flowing to China, other regional exporters, including Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Iraq, have scaled back shipments due to conflict-related risks.
The sustained flow of Iranian oil through the Strait of Hormuz occurs even as global energy markets face rising freight costs, higher insurance premiums, and supply volatility. Analysts warn that continued disruptions could exacerbate fuel price spikes and threaten energy security for importing nations.
The ongoing exports underscore Iran’s determination to preserve vital revenue streams while China secures diverse crude sources amid global uncertainty, reflecting the resilience of their bilateral energy relationship even during a regional crisis.
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