Naira-dollar
Naira Appreciates at Official Market as Dollar Trades at N1,357.61 Today, August 17
The Nigerian naira opened the trading week on a relatively strong footing against the United States dollar, with the local currency appreciating at the official foreign exchange window while holding steady in the parallel market. Data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) showed the naira trading at N1,357.61 per dollar at the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) window as of Monday, August 17, 2026. This represents a notable improvement from the previous week’s rate of N1,365.69 per dollar, reflecting sustained gains in the official market. In the parallel market, also known as the black market, the dollar continued to command approximately N1,420, leaving a gap of roughly N62.39 between the two exchange rate windows. The exchange rate differential highlights the persistent segmentation between Nigeria’s official and unofficial foreign exchange channels, though market observers note the spread remains relatively contained compared to periods of severe volatility experienced in previous years.
The naira’s upward trajectory at the official window has been attributed to improved foreign exchange liquidity and supply conditions in the official market. Market analysts point to the CBN’s ongoing monetary policy interventions and enhanced dollar liquidity injections as key drivers of the currency’s stability. The latest official rate, which represents an appreciation of approximately 59 basis points, underscores the effectiveness of the CBN’s recent policy measures aimed at deepening liquidity and strengthening monetary policy transmission. According to Proshare, the naira had appreciated by 59 basis points at the official market to N1,357.61/,whiletheparallel−marketrateremainedatN1,420/.
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The naira’s recent performance comes against the backdrop of Nigeria’s external reserves reaching their highest level in 17 years. According to the CBN, the country’s foreign reserves rose to $52.25 billion as of mid-August 2026. This represents a significant 28.32 percent increase from the $40.72 billion recorded in the corresponding period of 2025. The sustained accretion in reserves has provided the CBN with greater firepower to support the naira and meet the country’s external obligations. The rise in reserves, combined with improved conditions in the foreign exchange market, has contributed to the relative stability observed across both official and parallel market segments.
As trading progressed on Monday morning, a live USD/NGN rate source quoted the dollar at approximately N1,358.30, while other market data placed the currency around the N1,358 level. These real-time figures align with the broader trend of relative currency stability that has characterized the Nigerian foreign exchange market in recent weeks. Currency conversion platforms also reflect the prevailing market sentiment, with the midpoint market rate hovering around the N1,392 level on some international exchange platforms. However, market participants typically reference the NFEM and parallel market rates for actual trading purposes.
For Nigerians and businesses buying or selling dollars outside the official market, the parallel market rate remains higher than the NFEM rate. The rate differential reflects the continued segmentation between the two foreign exchange channels and the persistent demand pressures that characterize the unofficial market. However, the spread has narrowed significantly compared to periods of severe market dislocation, offering some relief to economic agents who rely on the parallel market for their foreign exchange needs. The relatively contained premium also suggests growing confidence in the CBN’s ability to manage exchange rate pressures through its various policy interventions.
As trading continues on Monday, August 17, the official NFEM rate and parallel-market quotations remain subject to change depending on dollar supply dynamics, demand from importers and other foreign exchange users, CBN interventions, and broader global currency movements. Market participants are advised to monitor official CBN channels for the most accurate and up-to-date exchange rates, as rates can vary between different vendors and market segments. The CBN continues to emphasize that the NFEM rate represents the official exchange rate for government transactions and regulatory purposes.
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