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Xenophobia: 105 Nigerians Killed in South Africa in 7 Years

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South Africa Visa Applications Double From Nigerians Despite Xenophobia Concerns – Envoy

Xenophobia: 105 Nigerians Killed in South Africa in 7 Years

The Nigerian community in South Africa has raised fresh concerns over the safety of Nigerians living in the country, revealing that no fewer than 105 Nigerians have been killed in the last seven years amid recurring xenophobic violence and attacks on migrants . Leaders of the community said the deaths were linked to mob attacks, shootings, alleged police brutality, vigilante violence, and other unresolved incidents involving foreign nationals .

The concerns were contained in a statement jointly signed by Smart Nwobi of the Nigerian Union South Africa (NUSA) and Frank Onyekwelu of the Nigerian Citizens Association South Africa (NICASA) . The group was reacting to reports credited to South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) , which reportedly suggested that migrants were not being deliberately targeted or killed in the country . However, the Nigerian community strongly rejected the claim, insisting that several incidents involving Nigerians had either been ignored or downplayed over the years .

“Denying or minimising the concerns raised by migrant communities risks discouraging victims and witnesses from reporting abuses and undermines efforts toward justice, reconciliation, and social cohesion,” the statement said . The community noted that Nigerians have allegedly been victims of fatal mob attacks, extrajudicial killings, unlawful shootings, violent raids, and deaths in police custody . It stated that community records and reports gathered from civil society groups, media publications, and migrant associations showed disturbing patterns of violence against Nigerians between 2019 and 2026 .

The statement recalled that in 2019, several Nigerian-owned businesses, vehicles, and shops were destroyed during widespread xenophobic unrest in Johannesburg and other areas, with at least 12 Nigerians losing their lives during the attacks through mob violence and brutal assaults . It added that in 2022, over 17 Nigerians reportedly died in separate incidents involving criminal attacks, alleged security brutality, and vigilante-style killings . The Nigerian community further claimed that more than 40 Nigerians lost their lives in 2023 alone under what it described as “troubling and unresolved circumstances,” ranging from mob violence to alleged police misconduct and violent confrontations that were never fully investigated .

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The group also disclosed that eight Nigerians reportedly died in 2024, while another eight deaths were recorded in 2025 through shootings, violent clashes, and incidents in police custody . Most alarmingly, from January 2026 to date, the community claimed that over 20 Nigerians had allegedly died during encounters involving security operatives, criminal gangs, and suspected extrajudicial actions . While acknowledging that some investigations were ongoing, the Nigerian community expressed dissatisfaction over what it described as the absence of accountability and justice in many of the cases, stating that the failure to secure prosecutions or transparent outcomes had increased fear and anxiety among Nigerians and other migrants living in South Africa .

“It is important to emphasise that our position is not intended to undermine South Africa’s democratic institutions, law enforcement agencies, or judicial system,” the statement added . The community also acknowledged that many South Africans continued to support peaceful coexistence and reject xenophobia . Despite this, the group urged the South African government to take stronger steps to protect the lives and rights of all residents, regardless of nationality or immigration status, and called for transparent and impartial investigations into all reported cases involving violent attacks, deaths in custody, and alleged extrajudicial killings .

The latest concerns come just weeks after the Nigerian government demanded investigations into the deaths of two Nigerians, Amaramiro Emmanuel and Ekpenyong Andrew, who were allegedly assaulted by security personnel in South Africa . In response to the escalating crisis, the Federal Government summoned South Africa’s Acting High Commissioner to Nigeria, Lesoli Machele, for urgent talks following renewed unrest . The Nigerian government also began making arrangements for the voluntary evacuation of its citizens from South Africa, with 130 citizens already registered for repatriation as of early May 2026, a number expected to rise .

The National Assembly has also condemned the xenophobic attacks, with the Senate resolving to send a high-level delegation led by Senate President Godswill Akpabio to South Africa to find lasting solutions to the crisis . The House of Representatives called for a review of bilateral relations, including the possible suspension of business permits for South African companies operating in Nigeria and temporary restrictions on trade and aviation agreements . Lawmakers further demanded that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs establish a round-the-clock emergency help desk and a legal support fund for Nigerians affected by the attacks .

Diplomatic pressure on South Africa is mounting as more African countries threaten retaliatory measures over renewed xenophobic attacks targeting foreign nationals . While no government has officially announced a total closure of borders, threats of blockades, trade suspensions, and heightened security checks are gaining traction across the region in what analysts describe as the most serious diplomatic fallout since the end of apartheid . Neighbouring states such as Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique, which account for the majority of South Africa’s migrant population, are on high alert, with many citizens seeking to return home as tensions escalate .

Ghana has also summoned South Africa’s acting High Commissioner, Thando Dalamba, to protest the harassment and intimidation of Ghanaian citizens after viral videos surfaced showing a Ghanaian man in KwaZulu-Natal being confronted by a vigilante group and ordered to leave the country . Nigeria’s government, beyond immediate evacuations, is leveraging regional and bilateral channels to press Pretoria for lasting solutions, with officials reminding South Africa of Nigeria’s significant sacrifices during the anti-apartheid struggle and arguing that the current hostility betrays the solidarity that defined the liberation era .

South Africa’s DIRCO has rejected accusations that the country is xenophobic, describing recent incidents involving foreign nationals as isolated while reaffirming openness to diplomatic engagement . DIRCO Minister Ronald Lamola has engaged counterparts from several African countries, including Ghana and Nigeria, to brief them on developments and reaffirm South Africa’s commitment to protecting the rights of all people living in the country . The department dismissed social media claims that Ghanaian and Nigerian nationals had been killed during recent protests, saying there was “no credible evidence” to support such allegations .

Lamola stated that law enforcement agencies had been instructed to ensure the safety of citizens, residents, and visitors, and to hold perpetrators accountable in accordance with the law . He also noted that South Africa was reviewing its immigration policy framework to better address migration challenges and remained open to “continued diplomatic engagement and constructive dialogue” with African countries on issues of mutual concern . “South Africa will continue to lead with a Pan-African heart,” Lamola said . “Our commitment is to solidarity, the rule of law, and the safety of all who reside within our borders. Migration must be managed through cooperation, compassion and continental responsibility” .

According to DIRCO, about 3 million migrants currently reside in South Africa, approximately 90 percent of whom are from other African countries . The government acknowledged that migration pressures, unemployment, and irregular migration had at times contributed to tensions between local communities and foreign nationals . South African authorities have condemned the attacks as criminal and unlawful, with President Cyril Ramaphosa stating that no one has the right to take the law into their hands . However, with over 118 Nigerians reportedly killed in xenophobic incidents between 2015 and 2026, the Nigerian government insists that rhetoric must now be matched with action .

The Nigerian community urged South African authorities to intensify efforts to protect the lives and rights of all residents, irrespective of nationality or immigration status . It also called for thorough, transparent, and impartial investigations into all reported cases involving violent attacks, deaths in custody, and alleged extrajudicial killings . The group further urged authorities to strengthen measures against xenophobic violence, vigilantism, mob justice, and unlawful conduct by individuals or security personnel, while promoting community dialogue, social integration, and public education to discourage hatred, stereotyping, and violence against foreign nationals .

“No society can thrive where fear, mob justice, or unlawful violence become normalised,” the statement said . “Everyone remains innocent in the eyes of the law until proven guilty in a competent court of justice. We firmly believe that both South Africans and foreign nationals deserve equal protection under the law” . The Nigerian community said it remained committed to peaceful coexistence and constructive engagement with South African authorities in pursuit of a safer society .

Xenophobia: 105 Nigerians Killed in South Africa in 7 Years

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This Is Not Christian Genocide – NSCIA, Says Borgu Attacks Show Nigeria Bleeds from All Sides

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"This Is Not Christian Genocide": NSCIA Says Borgu Attacks Show Nigeria Bleeds from All Sides

This Is Not Christian Genocide – NSCIA, Says Borgu Attacks Show Nigeria Bleeds from All Sides

Nigeria’s top Islamic body says the attack on Muslim worshippers counters claims of Christian genocide, urging a collective national response to terrorism.

The Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA) has condemned in the strongest terms the terrorist attacks on four communities in Borgu Local Government Area of Niger State, where worshippers observing Jumu’at prayers were killed, injured, and abducted. The Islamic body also used the incident to challenge narratives that frame Nigeria’s security crisis as a genocide against Christians, arguing that the savagery against Muslims demonstrates the need for a unified national response.

The attacks, which occurred on Friday, August 21, 2026, affected Gbeji (Gidan-Zana), Kpenya, Giyan Gbasu and Dekara communities. In a statement issued on Wednesday and signed by its Public Affairs Officer, Abbas Jimoh, the NSCIA described the attacks as “heinous and barbaric.” The Council, under the leadership of its President-General and Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar, expressed deep distress that terrorists invaded the communities, unleashing violence and terror on defenceless residents.

The attack on Dekara was particularly disturbing, as assailants reportedly entered the Central Mosque while Muslims were observing Jumu’at prayers and abducted more than 60 people. According to the NSCIA, about 30 people were reportedly killed, while several others sustained injuries, some of them said to be life-threatening. Residents confirmed that terrorists simultaneously invaded Juma’at mosques in Dekara, Kpenya, Gbezhin and Sabon-Gida, whisking away dozens of worshippers. The Council added that dozens of victims were still being held captive, with the terrorists later releasing a video showcasing the captives and calling on survivors to identify their loved ones.

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The NSCIA considers the deliberate invasion of a mosque during Jumu’at prayers and the abduction of worshippers a heinous assault not only on innocent Nigerians but also a grievous attack on the sanctity of worship and the fundamental right of citizens to practise their faith without fear. The council argued that the incident showed the complexity of insecurity in the country and challenged narratives that portray the violence as being exclusively targeted at Christians. “This horrendous savagery against innocent Muslims observing the Jumu’ah prayer also points to the factual error that the insecurity in parts of the country is genocidal against Christians, which would hinder the much needed collective efforts to tackle the scourge,” the NSCIA declared.

The council questioned the ability of security agencies to prevent terrorists from repeatedly targeting vulnerable settlements, asking: “For how long will innocent Muslims in particular and Nigerians in general continue to be abducted and slaughtered in their communities while terrorists operate with such audacity?” According to the council, the latest attack was reportedly the third major attack on Dekara and neighbouring communities in recent times, with previous attacks forcing residents to abandon their ancestral homes and seek refuge in other communities in Niger and Kwara states and even across the border in the Republic of Benin.

The NSCIA also expressed concern that the latest incident occurred barely three weeks after security forces reportedly rescued 308 abducted persons from the Kainji Lake National Park forest. On August 5, 2026, Nigerian security forces rescued 163 persons abducted from Woro in Kaiama Local Government Area of Kwara State and 145 persons from communities in Borgu Local Government Area of Niger State, including Kasuwan Daji, Konkonso and Pissa. The council said the rescue operation demonstrated what security forces could achieve when adequate resources, intelligence, coordination and political will were available. However, the renewed attacks raise deeply troubling questions about the reversal and sustainability of the gains made.

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The NSCIA consequently urged the Federal Government to move beyond what it described as episodic rescue operations and develop a permanent, intelligence-driven and community-centred security architecture. It called for an immediate review of security arrangements in Niger and Kwara states, particularly communities around the Kainji Lake National Park and forest corridors allegedly being used by terrorists. The Council noted that Niger State Governor Umaru Mohammed Bago had previously admitted that terrorists had taken over the Kainji National Park, from where they launch incessant attacks on communities within the Borgu kingdom. The NSCIA also demanded the immediate mobilisation of all available resources to locate and rescue every person still held captive following the August 21 attack, stressing that the rescue of these victims must be treated as an urgent national priority.

The council further urged security agencies to intensify aerial surveillance, intelligence gathering, early-warning systems and coordinated ground operations, insisting that forests and other difficult terrains being used as sanctuaries by terrorists must no longer be treated as inaccessible spaces. It called on state governments, traditional rulers, religious leaders and local communities to strengthen cooperation with security agencies and protect residents who provide actionable intelligence. The Council also advocated the proper regulation and integration of community vigilante structures operating within the law into broader early-warning and community-protection mechanisms.

Furthermore, the NSCIA called on President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the National Security Council, the Ministry of Defence, the Ministry of Interior and other relevant security agencies to treat the Borgu attacks as a national emergency requiring coordinated intervention. President Tinubu has already directed the Armed Forces, the Nigeria Police Force, the Department of State Services, and all relevant security and intelligence agencies to launch a coordinated rescue operation for the victims still in captivity, stating that “those who carried out this cowardly attack on defenceless Nigerians are enemies of peace and enemies of humanity, who will not go scot-free.” The Inspector General of Police has deployed a senior officer to coordinate the rescue efforts in collaboration with other security agencies.

Survivors of the attack are reportedly battling life-threatening injuries, with some having been brutally slaughtered rather than shot. The NSCIA extended condolences to families of those killed, prayed for the recovery of the injured and expressed solidarity with families whose loved ones remain in captivity. “We also stand in solidarity with the families whose loved ones remain in captivity and urge them not to lose hope,” it said. “Nigerians have every right to demand security, justice and accountability from those entrusted with protecting them.” The council also urged Muslims in Niger State and across the country to remain steadfast in their faith: “Let us be resolute and not be subdued by terror.”

“This Is Not Christian Genocide”: NSCIA Says Borgu Attacks Show Nigeria Bleeds from All Sides

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Nigeria’s External Reserves Hit $53.11bn, Nearing 17-Year Record High

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Nigeria’s External Reserves Hit $53.11bn, Nearing 17-Year Record High

Nigeria’s External Reserves Hit $53.11bn, Nearing 17-Year Record High

Nigeria’s foreign reserves climb to $53.11 billion, the highest in 17 years, as CBN reforms and oil earnings boost dollar inflows.

Nigeria’s external reserves have surged to $53.11 billion as of August 24, 2026, marking the highest level in more than 17 years and bringing the country within touching distance of its all-time record. Data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) shows that the reserves are now just $142 million short of the historic peak of $53.25 billion recorded on January 12, 2009. This milestone represents a significant recovery in the country’s external liquidity position and reflects the impact of recent policy reforms.

The reserve accumulation has gathered significant momentum since mid-2026, with the CBN data revealing a consistent upward trend. On June 3, 2026, reserves stood at $49.96 billion, but by July 3, they had increased to $51.53 billion. The reserves crossed the $52 billion mark on July 27 and climbed further to $52.86 billion by August 21, before reaching $53.11 billion on August 24. This represents a gain of approximately **$3.15 billion** between June 3 and August 24, underscoring the acceleration in dollar inflows over the past three months.

The sustained buildup in reserves has been supported by several factors, beginning with stronger oil earnings. Higher crude oil prices have boosted Nigeria’s primary source of foreign exchange, and the country’s oil export earnings have benefited from favourable market conditions, providing additional dollar liquidity. However, experts caution that this dependence on oil revenues remains a potential vulnerability if prices decline. In addition to oil earnings, the CBN‘s policy reforms have played a crucial role. Under Governor Olayemi Cardoso, the Central Bank has implemented a series of reforms over the past 34 months that have helped restore investor confidence and attract capital inflows. These include the unification and increased transparency of the foreign exchange market, banking sector recapitalisation to strengthen the resilience and competitiveness of Nigerian banks, the launch of the non-resident Bank Verification Number (BVN) to connect Nigerians abroad with local banking services, the deployment of the B-Match system for foreign exchange trading, and the introduction of a 75 per cent Cash Reserve Ratio on non-Treasury Single Account public sector deposits to enhance liquidity management and curb inflationary risks. Speaking at a recent CBN Fair, Cardoso noted that the reforms have led to measurable results, including a narrowing of the gap between the official and Bureau de Change rates to below two per cent. Furthermore, the reforms have renewed investor confidence, attracting foreign portfolio inflows into the economy, and while much of these inflows have been into short-term instruments like Treasury bills, they have nonetheless provided support for the reserves by increasing dollar liquidity in the foreign exchange market.

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A stronger reserve position has several implications for the Nigerian economy, starting with an enhanced external buffer. At $53.11 billion, Nigeria’s reserves provide a larger cushion against external shocks and support the country’s capacity to meet its foreign obligations, which is particularly important for managing periods of heightened dollar demand and stabilising the currency. The current reserve level also offers more than **11 months of import cover**, substantially exceeding the international benchmark of three months, providing greater confidence in the country’s ability to finance essential imports. Additionally, the reserve buildup has coincided with relative stability in the foreign exchange market; the naira closed at **N1,343.59 to the dollar** on August 26, 2026, with foreign exchange market turnover at about **$235.99 million**. The reserve accretion also reflects improved macroeconomic management and supports the CBN’s broader objectives of containing inflation and promoting price stability, with headline inflation easing from 15.93 per cent in May to 15.91 per cent in June 2026 and further moderation expected.

While the reserve milestone is cause for optimism, analysts stress the importance of ensuring that the accumulation is sustainable, with the key test being whether the buildup is driven by stable and diversified sources of foreign exchange rather than temporary factors. Dr Jerry Igwilo, Chief Executive Officer of Nisela Capital Limited, noted that while higher crude oil prices have supported dollar earnings, the durability of the reserve accumulation would remain tied to oil revenues, capital inflows, and broader foreign exchange market conditions. Similarly, EBC Financial Group has warned that Nigeria’s reserves remain vulnerable to volatile portfolio inflows and the country’s continued dependence on oil, noting that much of the increase recorded recently has been driven by cyclical factors that could reverse if market conditions deteriorate. Analysts and experts have highlighted several factors that will be critical for sustaining the reserve buildup, including strengthening non-oil exports to diversify foreign exchange sources, attracting more foreign direct investment rather than just portfolio inflows, maintaining investor confidence in the naira and broader macroeconomic environment, implementing policies that support long-term economic growth and diversification, and ensuring consistent access to foreign exchange at market rates.

The $53.11 billion reserve position places Nigeria within touching distance of its 2009 peak, marking a significant strengthening of the country’s external liquidity position. For businesses, stronger reserves and improved FX liquidity could provide greater confidence around dollar availability, particularly for companies that depend on imported raw materials, machinery, and other inputs. For investors, a stronger external reserve position can help reduce concerns around currency liquidity and improve confidence in the naira and broader macroeconomic environment. However, as the CBN and policymakers look ahead, the focus must remain on ensuring that the reserve accumulation is supported by sustainable dollar inflows rather than temporary factors, and on implementing policies that promote long-term economic resilience and diversification.

Nigeria’s External Reserves Hit $53.11bn, Nearing 17-Year Record High

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Tinubu, APC governors set October 1 target for cheaper transport fares nationwide

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Tinubu, APC governors set October 1 target for cheaper transport fares nationwide

Tinubu, APC governors set October 1 target for cheaper transport fares nationwide

President Bola Tinubu and governors elected on the platform of the All Progressives Congress (APC) have agreed to take immediate steps to reduce transportation costs across their respective states, with a target of delivering lower fares to Nigerians from October 1, 2026.

The agreement followed a meeting between President Tinubu and the APC governors, during which the President said the Federal Government and state governments would work together to ensure that savings from cheaper alternative fuels translate into lower transport fares for commuters.

Tinubu disclosed the outcome of the meeting on Thursday night, saying the governors had independently resolved to implement measures aimed at bringing down transportation costs, with particular emphasis on Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and electric vehicles.

The President said a joint Federal and State committee would be established to begin implementing the measures immediately and coordinate efforts towards achieving the October 1 target.

“I am pleased with my discussion with the Governors’ Forum this afternoon. The Governors have, on their own initiative, resolved to take immediate measures to bring down transportation costs in their states, with a strong focus on leveraging the cost benefits of CNG and electric vehicles,” Tinubu said.

According to the President, the initiative is particularly important because intra-state transportation is where many Nigerians experience the impact of high fuel costs most directly.

He said state governments have a major role to play in ensuring that the savings generated by the adoption of cheaper fuels are passed on to commuters through reduced fares.

“Intra-state transport is where Nigerians feel the cost most directly, and it is where the states hold the levers. I am encouraged that our Governors are moving to bring these benefits closer to the people they serve,” he said.

Tinubu said a vehicle operating on CNG could spend between 60 and 80 per cent less on fuel than a petrol-powered vehicle, creating an opportunity for significant reductions in the cost of commercial transportation.

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“We have agreed to set up a joint Federal and State committee to begin implementing these measures immediately. A vehicle running on CNG spends 60 to 80 per cent less on fuel than one running on petrol,” the President said.

“From October 1, our goal is that Nigerians begin to partake in those savings through lower transport fares. We have agreed that cheaper fuel should result in cheaper fares!”

The Federal Government has continued to expand its Presidential CNG Initiative, which was introduced as part of efforts to cushion the economic impact of petrol subsidy removal and reduce dependence on petrol-powered transportation.

Tinubu said more than 120,000 vehicles have been converted to CNG nationwide, while more than 100,000 additional conversion kits are currently in the works.

The government is also expanding CNG conversion centres and refuelling infrastructure across the country to make the alternative fuel more accessible to vehicle owners and commercial transport operators.

Through the Midstream and Downstream Gas Infrastructure Fund (MDGIF), the Federal Government is financing more than 100 gas-related projects nationwide. These include 15 CNG mother stations and 86 daughter stations.

Tinubu said four of the projects were commissioned in May in Lagos, Abuja and Owerri, including a 15-station CNG refuelling network in Lagos and an Abuja facility capable of serving 1,000 cars and tricycles as well as 50 trucks and buses daily.

The President has also directed the rollout of an additional 500 CNG refuelling stations nationwide, on top of the 500 stations earlier ordered by the MDGIF.

When completed, the expansion is expected to bring the total number of CNG refuelling stations under the programme to 1,000 across Nigeria.

The latest development comes amid broader discussions by the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) on ways to reduce the burden of transportation costs on residents.

The governors have been examining the proposed National Affordable CNG Transit Programme (NACTP), which is aimed at encouraging the conversion of commercial vehicles to CNG and ensuring that lower fuel costs are reflected in passenger fares.

The programme is expected to involve cooperation among the Federal Government, state governments, transport operators and other stakeholders, with states playing a significant role in implementation.

The renewed push for CNG-powered transportation is part of the Federal Government’s wider energy transition programme, which seeks to increase the use of locally available natural gas and alternative energy sources.

The government has argued that expanding CNG use could reduce transportation expenses, strengthen domestic gas utilisation and lessen the impact of fluctuations in petrol prices on households and businesses.

Electric mobility is also being incorporated into the government’s transportation strategy as authorities explore alternatives to petrol and diesel-powered vehicles.

The move is particularly significant for urban commuters, who have faced substantially higher transport fares since the removal of the petrol subsidy.

Rising transportation costs have also affected the prices of food and other essential goods because higher logistics expenses are often passed through the supply chain to consumers.

The Federal Government and state governments will therefore face pressure to ensure that the promised savings from CNG and electric vehicles are reflected in actual fares paid by commuters.

Tinubu stressed that every level of government must contribute to making the energy transition beneficial to Nigerians.

“Each tier of government must keep doing its part and work together for the benefit of every Nigerian,” the President added.

With October 1, 2026 set as the target, the proposed joint Federal and State committee will be expected to determine how the CNG and electric vehicle initiatives will be implemented across different states and how fare reductions will be monitored.

For millions of Nigerians who depend on public transportation daily, the success of the initiative will ultimately be measured by whether the lower operating costs of alternative-fuel vehicles translate into cheaper transport fares, rather than simply reducing expenses for transport operators.

The President’s declaration that “cheaper fuel should result in cheaper fares” therefore places the focus on ensuring that the financial benefits of Nigeria’s energy transition reach ordinary commuters.

Tinubu, APC governors set October 1 target for cheaper transport fares nationwide

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