How Boko Haram’s several days factional battle led to Shekau death - Newstrends
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How Boko Haram’s several days factional battle led to Shekau death

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A fierce battle between the two factions of Boko Haram that lasted several days led to the final fall of its notorious leader, Abubakar Shekau, on Wednesday.
The encounter, which involved Shekau-led group and the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) also claimed the lives of scores of foot soldiers and top commanders from both sides, with multiple sources saying Shekau killed himself.
Many media platforms had reported that ISWAP fighters armed with sophisticated weapons had penetrated the Sambisa Forest from different fronts and surrounded the place Shekau used as a safe sanctuary for years.
They reportedly killed many of his fighters and forced him to surrender.
Daily Trust reported security sources as indicating that when Shekau discovered that it was the end of the road for him, and ISWAP fighters had directed him to relinquish his position as the grand Amir (overall leader) and successor to the founder of the group Mohammed Yusuf but he reportedly opted for suicide by detonating the explosives he strapped to his body.
But the AFP reported that when Shekau reached the point of no return as he was surrounded by ISWAP fighters, he shot himself in the chest, fell on the ground while bleeding profusely but was whisked away to an unknown destination by some of his surviving loyal fighters.
Shekau took over Boko Haram, formally known as the Jama’tu Ahlis Sunna Lidda’awati wal-Jihad, after its founder Muhammad Yusuf was killed by police in 2009.
He was instrumental to the killings of thousands of people and displacement of over three million in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states over the years.
Most of the fighters that fought for the defeat of Shekau on Wednesday were said to be between the ages of 12 and 30.
Daily Trust quoted a source as saying, “They are actually children of some ISWAP members killed over time.
“Others are youths sourced during raids on multiple islands around the Lake Chad. The ISWAP carefully selected the youth. It was therefore much easier for recruitment as some of the youths willingly joined the group and others were forcefully conscripted.
“Some of them were born during the wartime and others were very young when their parents joined the group around 2002. After their parents died because of illness or confrontation with Nigerian troops, the children naturally took over and when the group split into two in 2016, those that moved on their own or forcefully taken to the shores of Lake Chad under the umbrella of ISWAP had an upper hand in terms of training because they were taken to Libya for training in guerrilla warfare and other purposes.
“Others were sent to Syria and Somalia. They were taken to many countries abroad for training. However, those that came back especially between March and April this year took active part in confronting Shekau in the last few days. They launched a serious offensive alongside other top commanders and fighters already on the ground and they succeeded in taking over.”
Another source said some of the 300 youths were trained as “medical doctors, paramedics, engineers, IT specialists, bomb specialists and mechanics.”
He added that among them were women “who serve as nurses or cooks while others have gun-handling skills, meaning they can partake in combat operations.”
He said after their return from abroad, they were camped at a village called Shuwaram in Kukawa Local Government Area of Borno State.
Another source said ahead of the invasion of Sambisa by the factional group, one of the top commanders of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and his lieutenants had visited the shores of the Lake Chad in company of ISWAP leader Goni Mustafa.
“The entourage were seen on two boats with ISIS flag. Some of those in the entourage were light-skinned people possibly from Libya or Syria. It was only Mustafa that was black. They first visited Marte before they proceeded to Sabon Tumbu.
“They also visited Kirta, Kusuma and Kwallaram where they held meetings with commanders and other fighters,” the source said.
The source said after the strategy meeting, the visiting terrorists left and since then, the ISWAP fighters started mobilising ahead of launching attacks on Sambisa Forest.
An offensive since 2015 by Nigerian troops backed by soldiers from Cameroon, Chad and Niger drove Shekau and his fighters from most of the areas that they had once controlled.
Some fighters including the late Mamman Nur broke away in 2016 and formed the ISWAP. They anointed Abu Musab Albarnawy, the son of late Yusuf as their leader.
“Some of them gathered at Kurnuwa, Kayuwa and Tumbin Jaki before they launched the offensive. They had RPGs, GPMGs and AA guns on some vehicles,” he said.
He added that the attackers also moved their “vulnerable women and children” from the Marte area to some locations around Kukawa.
Another source said before they aimed at Sambisa Forest, the ISWAP fighters were responsible for the recent attacks in Damasak, Marte, Mainok, Dikwa and Maiduguri towns in Borno as well as in Geidam in Yobe State.
A source said the group allegedly resolved to dislodge Shekau with the intent of relocating to Sambisa and the mountainous areas to evade air attacks by the military jets.
A security situation report trending on social media said Shekau must have been killed during the struggle.
The reports stated that: “On 19th May 2021, about 1829hours, ISWAP top fighter Baana Duguri-on this selector – geolocated around Sambisa Forest, Pulka, Gwoza LGA, BRS, informed ISWAP logistics commander Modu-Sulum- geolocated opposite General Hospital Konduga LGA Borno State that they killed Abubakar Shekau, overall BH leader in Sambisa Forest.
“Duguri disclosed that the ISWAP fighters’ team surrounded the BH leader with his team and shooting ensued between the 2 factions. Duguri further added that Shekau detonated a bomb and killed himself when he observed that the ISWAP fighters wanted to capture him alive.
“Furthermore, Duguri informed Sulum that the two sides also lost some fighters during the shooting…”
Meanwhile, Nigerian military had reportedly placed all Borno State commands of the Nigerian Army and Air Force on alert.
The Nigerian military said on Thursday that it was yet to get any information about the reported death of Shekau.
The Director, Defence Media Operations, Brig.-Gen. Bernard Onyeuko, told Daily Trust via a text message that he did not have information on Shekau.
“Sorry, I don’t have information on that,” he said.

 

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Tinubu orders security forces to hunt down killers after 30 murdered in Kaduna attack

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Tinubu orders security forces to hunt down killers after 30 murdered in Kaduna attack
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu

Tinubu orders security forces to hunt down killers after 30 murdered in Kaduna attack

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has directed the Nigerian Armed Forces, the Nigeria Police Force and relevant intelligence agencies to launch an intensified manhunt for those responsible for the deadly attack that claimed the lives of about 30 people in Naridon Village, Kamaru Ward, Kauru Local Government Area of Kaduna State.

The attack, which occurred in the early hours of Monday, left men, women and children dead, while several others sustained injuries. Homes and other property were also set ablaze, forcing many residents to flee the community.

Describing the incident as a “barbaric and cowardly” assault on innocent citizens, President Tinubu vowed that the perpetrators would be apprehended and made to face the full weight of the law.

The President said criminal elements would not be allowed to reverse the security gains recorded in Kaduna State and other parts of the country.

“I have directed the Armed Forces, police, and relevant intelligence agencies to intensify operations across the affected areas to track down the perpetrators swiftly and restore normalcy to the region.”

Tinubu reiterated his administration’s commitment to strengthening the country’s security architecture through improved intelligence gathering, enhanced operational capacity and sustained efforts to dismantle criminal networks threatening lives and property.

“Our administration has an unwavering commitment to strengthening security infrastructure, equipping response personnel, and neutralising criminal networks attempting to disrupt the peace of the nation.”

The President also appealed to residents of affected communities to support ongoing security operations by providing timely and credible intelligence that could help security agencies prevent future attacks and apprehend those responsible.

While expressing condolences to the families of the victims, Tinubu sympathised with Kaduna State Governor Uba Sani, the Kaduna State Government and residents of the state over the tragic loss of lives.

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He assured affected communities that the Federal Government would continue working closely with security agencies to restore peace and improve safety across Kaduna State and other troubled parts of the country.

The Kaduna State Government also condemned the attack, describing it as a senseless act of violence against innocent citizens. State authorities said security agencies had been directed to intensify operations in the affected area and ensure those behind the attack are arrested and prosecuted. The government reaffirmed its commitment to protecting lives and property while collaborating with federal security agencies to strengthen surveillance and prevent further attacks across vulnerable communities.

Meanwhile, the Southern Kaduna Peoples Union (SOKAPU) has urged the Kaduna State Police Command and other security agencies to adopt more proactive strategies to tackle the recurring killings, kidnappings and attacks in Southern Kaduna.

In an open letter addressed to Governor Uba Sani and the Commissioner of Police, SOKAPU National President, Engr. Tabara Kato, described the Naridon attack as another painful reminder of the persistent insecurity confronting communities in Kauru, Kajuru, Chikun and Zangon Kataf local government areas.

According to the union, repeated attacks have displaced families, destroyed homes and farmlands, disrupted farming activities and left thousands of residents living in fear.

SOKAPU called on security agencies to move beyond reactive responses by deploying tactical and counter-terrorism units to vulnerable communities and forest corridors believed to serve as hideouts for criminal groups.

The organisation also advocated increased intelligence-led operations, regular patrols of farming communities, improved surveillance and quicker responses to distress calls. It stressed that restoring public confidence would require consistent communication between security agencies and local communities, alongside decisive action against those responsible for violent attacks.

The latest killings have once again drawn attention to the security challenges facing parts of Kaduna State, particularly in Southern Kaduna, where communities have experienced repeated attacks, kidnappings and communal violence over the years.

The violence has resulted in significant loss of lives, mass displacement and destruction of livelihoods, while many farmers have been unable to cultivate their land due to persistent security threats.

Security analysts say sustained military operations, improved intelligence sharing and stronger collaboration among federal, state and local authorities will be critical to addressing the root causes of insecurity and preventing future attacks.

As investigations continue, residents of Naridon and neighbouring communities are hoping for swift justice and stronger security measures to enable them to return to their normal lives without fear.

Tinubu orders security forces to hunt down killers after 30 murdered in Kaduna attack

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Tinubu Agrees to Meet South African Envoy After Ramaphosa’s Intervention

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Tinubu Agrees to Meet South African Envoy After Ramaphosa's Intervention
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and President Cyril Ramaphosa

Tinubu Agrees to Meet South African Envoy After Ramaphosa’s Intervention

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has reversed his earlier decision and agreed to receive the South African special envoy, following a telephone conversation with President Cyril Ramaphosa over the weekend. The South African delegation, led by Minister of International Relations and Cooperation Ronald Lamola, arrived in Abuja on Friday, July 24, 2026, with what was described as a “very important message” for the Nigerian leader. The delegation had reportedly been left waiting at the Transcorp Hilton Hotel in Abuja after being unable to secure an audience with President Tinubu.

The initial refusal to receive the South African envoy came amid growing concerns over persistent xenophobic attacks against Nigerians in South Africa. The diplomatic standoff was further intensified by the alleged killing of a Nigerian national, Chika Ibe, who was reportedly taken from his residence at Parksig Villas Complex in Bellville, Cape Town, and tortured to death by personnel of the South African Police Service (SAPS). Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, advised that it was not an appropriate time for President Tinubu to receive the South African envoy, citing the continued attacks on Nigerians, their businesses, and properties in South Africa. According to diplomatic sources, she stressed that the South African delegation could not secure a presidential audience without a prior appointment and concrete commitments from Pretoria.

A key condition set by Nigeria is the ratification of the Memorandum of Understanding on the Early Warning Mechanism (EWM) , which both countries signed in Abuja on October 22, 2025. The agreement was designed to strengthen cooperation between both countries in monitoring threats of violence, protecting citizens, and addressing consular matters. It also provides for rapid communication channels to de-escalate security risks involving foreign nationals and prevent xenophobic attacks. South Africa has reportedly failed to ratify the agreement, citing what Nigerian officials described as inadequate reasons. Officials at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs noted that the framework could have facilitated compensation claims for Nigerians whose businesses and properties were destroyed during previous xenophobic attacks in South Africa. However, South African authorities have so far declined to compensate victims.

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Following back-channel moves by South African authorities, including a call initiated by President Ramaphosa over the weekend, President Tinubu agreed to meet with the delegation. The meeting is expected to hold later, with the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Sola Enikanolaiye, playing a crucial role in the absence of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, who is currently in Addis Ababa. The diplomatic engagement comes as South Africa faces growing pressure over anti-immigrant protests and the treatment of foreign nationals. Lamola has been engaging leaders on the continent to explain Pretoria’s approach to migration management and efforts to prevent violence against foreign nationals.

Nigeria has maintained a firm stance against xenophobic attacks in South Africa. At the 69th Ordinary Session of the Authority of Heads of State and Government of ECOWAS, held recently in Lungi, Sierra Leone, Vice President Kashim Shettima, who represented President Tinubu, condemned the attacks and pledged that Nigeria would push for stronger measures against xenophobia at the African Union. Shettima called for a united continental response to protect the rights and dignity of Africans living across the continent and disclosed that the Federal Government had evacuated 1,490 Nigerians affected by previous xenophobic violence. He reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to working with regional and continental institutions to address the crisis. Observers believe South Africa’s diplomatic outreach may be driven by concerns over the potential impact of deteriorating relations on South African investments and businesses operating in Nigeria, as well as Nigeria’s growing campaign for tougher continental measures against xenophobia. South African companies with significant investments in Nigeria include major firms in telecommunications, banking, and retail sectors, which could face heightened scrutiny if tensions persist. The meeting between Tinubu and the South African envoy is expected to provide an opportunity for both countries to address the concerns and strengthen bilateral engagement on migration management, diplomatic cooperation, and the protection of nationals affected by recent tensions.

 

Tinubu Agrees to Meet South African Envoy After Ramaphosa’s Intervention

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Nigeria’s Renewable Energy Milestone: 15 Universities Now Fully Connected to Solar Farms

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Nigeria's Renewable Energy Milestone: 15 Universities Now Fully Connected to Solar Farms

Nigeria’s Renewable Energy Milestone: 15 Universities Now Fully Connected to Solar Farms

The Rural Electrification Agency has achieved a major milestone in Nigeria’s energy transition, successfully connecting 15 federal universities to solar farms while advancing the world’s largest publicly funded renewable energy access programme. The Rural Electrification Agency (REA) has announced that 15 universities across Nigeria have been fully connected to solar farms through its renewable energy intervention programmes, marking a transformative step toward sustainable energy infrastructure for the nation’s education sector. REA Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Abba Aliyu, disclosed this achievement during an interview on Channels Television’s The Morning Brief on Monday, confirming that all 15 institutions are now fully operational with their solar installations. “We also have completed our interventions in the universities where we completed 15 universities as of today. All these universities now are fully connected with the solar farms,” Aliyu stated. This development represents a critical pivot away from the unreliable national grid toward localized, renewable energy generation for Nigeria’s tertiary education sector, delivering uninterrupted power to support 202,983 students, 23,088 staff members, and 5,500 medical professionals across these institutions.

The university solarisation forms an integral component of the Distributed Access through Renewable Energy Scale-up (DARES) project, which Aliyu described as the largest publicly funded renewable energy access programme in the world. The DARES initiative is structured to catalyze the off-grid energy market through targeted grant support for mini-grid and standalone solar projects, aiming to impact the lives of approximately 17.5 million Nigerians. The Nigeria DARES Project is a $750 million initiative funded by the World Bank and is designed to accelerate access to reliable, decentralized energy solutions for unserved and underserved communities across Nigeria. The project aims to empower state governments, enable private sector participation, and scale solar technologies while contributing to the broader Mission 300 agenda—a global effort to deliver energy access to 300 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa by 2030. Aliyu emphasized that the project has attracted significant interest and participation from the private sector, contributing to its rapid expansion, noting that for the first time in the country, the agency is deploying more than 1,000 mini-grids nationwide, including both isolated and interconnected mini-grids.

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The university solarisation is primarily executed under the REA’s Energizing Education Programme (EEP) , a Federal Government of Nigeria initiative aimed at providing reliable and sustainable electricity to Federal Universities and their affiliated Teaching Hospitals through solar hybrid power plants and rehabilitated distribution infrastructure. The programme is being implemented in phases, with EEP Phase II, funded by the World Bank, covering seven universities and two teaching hospitals where commissioning is already underway across all institutions, delivering a combined 32MW of newly installed captive solar power plants across beneficiary institutions. Notable installations under Phase II include a 12MW hybrid system at the University of Maiduguri and its Teaching Hospital in Borno State, a 7MW plant at the University of Calabar and its Teaching Hospital, a 3MW installation at the University of Abuja, 3MW installations at the Federal University of Agriculture in Abeokuta and the Michael Okpara Federal University of Agriculture in Umudike, a 2.5MW facility at the Nigerian Defence Academy in Kaduna, and a 1.5MW installation at Federal University, Gashua in Yobe State. EEP Phase III, funded by the African Development Bank (AfDB), covers eight federal universities and one teaching hospital, with commissioning targeted for Q4 2025, adding another 36.5MW of clean capacity across eight additional university campuses, with Aliyu confirming that “another round of eight more have been developed” as the agency continues expanding its footprint in the education sector.

The cost-saving impact of the programme has been remarkable, with Alex Ekwueme Federal University saving almost ₦2 billion in the last five years on energy bills, showcasing how sustainable energy solutions can drive financial efficiency in public institutions, which is particularly significant given that recent increases in electricity tariffs have impacted public universities, with some paying between N150 million and N300 million monthly for electricity bills. Beyond power access, the EEP Phase II projects have already equipped 140 female STEM students with hands-on training in power system design and construction, while an additional 700 students will be trained in renewable energy courses at world-class training centers in the first year of operations and maintenance, demonstrating the programme’s commitment to inclusive capacity building.

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The REA’s renewable energy push extends beyond universities, with the agency currently deploying more than 1,000 mini-grids nationwide, alongside 48 interconnected mini-grid projects developed in collaboration with electricity distribution companies, operating on aggressive execution timelines of between six and eight months per site. The DARES project has also attracted significant private-sector interest and participation, with Aliyu confirming that the agency has signed several memoranda of understanding with Nigerian banks covering equipment financing, debt financing, and bridge financing for private-sector operators, catalyzing N1.1 billion private sector funding to deploy 1,350 mini grids. Under the Performance-Based Grant sub-component for isolated mini-grids, for instance, Privida Power Limited secured a grant to deploy 2.47 megawatts of solar mini-grids across eleven communities in Kogi State, providing over 11,027 new connections, while eight companies under the Standalone Solar Systems component signed agreements to roll out tier 1 and 2 plug-and-play solutions to households and MSMEs across rural Nigeria. The REA recently completed Nigeria’s first nationwide electricity access mapping exercise, which identified more than 750,000 communities requiring energy infrastructure development, providing critical data for the expansion of electricity access through renewable energy projects.

In a move to ensure the long-term viability of these investments, the REA has established a sustainability framework requiring beneficiary institutions to actively maintain their solar infrastructure, with representatives from 15 universities signing collaborative agreements during the 2024 EEP Stakeholders’ Engagement Forum committing to regular maintenance protocols and financial responsibility for ongoing operational costs. The REA maintains that the approach is private-sector driven, with capital grants used to incentivise operators rather than relying solely on traditional government contracting models, ensuring sustainability as private operators have their own financial stake in the infrastructure they deploy and manage. Aliyu highlighted the agency’s commitment to expanding access to underserved communities, noting that the comprehensive mapping exercise has enabled the agency to strategically target interventions where they are most needed, ensuring that the benefits of renewable energy reach all corners of the country.

Nigeria’s Renewable Energy Milestone: 15 Universities Now Fully Connected to Solar Farms

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