International
Israel PM Netanyahu Challenges U.S.-Backed Gaza Panel, Holds Coalition Talks
Israel PM Netanyahu Challenges U.S.-Backed Gaza Panel, Holds Coalition Talks
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu convened an urgent coalition meeting following his objection to the U.S.-backed Gaza Executive Board, part of a proposed post-war peace and reconstruction plan for Gaza. The panel, which includes representatives from Turkey, Qatar, and other international actors, has raised concerns within Israel over its composition and authority.
Netanyahu and senior members of his coalition argued that the board was not coordinated with Israel and could undermine Israeli policy in Gaza. Far-right ministers, including Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben Gvir, have publicly opposed the plan, calling for a stronger security-focused approach to Gaza’s post-war governance.
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The Gaza Executive Board is intended to oversee reconstruction efforts and work alongside a Palestinian technocratic committee, aiming to stabilize Gaza after the recent conflict with Hamas. Israel’s objections have prompted diplomatic discussions with the United States, highlighting potential tensions in Israel-U.S. relations regarding the territory’s future.
The coalition meeting comes as international actors, including Pakistan and Jordan, are invited to participate in broader peace negotiations. Meanwhile, concerns over Gaza’s humanitarian situation continue to mount, with the international community pressing for a sustainable framework for governance and reconstruction.
Israel PM Netanyahu Challenges U.S.-Backed Gaza Panel, Holds Coalition Talks
International
Trump Claims China Agrees to Halt Arms Supply to Iran
Trump Claims China Agrees to Halt Arms Supply to Iran
Former U.S. President Donald Trump has claimed that China has agreed not to supply weapons to Iran, as tensions continue to escalate in the Middle East.
In a statement shared via his verified account on X (formerly Twitter), Trump said he had secured an understanding with Chinese President Xi Jinping to prevent arms transfers to Tehran.
“They have agreed not to send weapons to Iran. President Xi will give me a big, fat hug when I get there in a few weeks. We are working together smartly, and very well! Doesn’t that beat fighting???” Trump wrote.
He added a warning note on U.S. military strength, stating that while diplomacy remains preferable, the United States is “very good at fighting, if we have to — far better than anyone else.”
The remarks come amid heightened geopolitical uncertainty surrounding Iran and ongoing military developments in the region, which Trump referred to as “Operation Epic Fury.” However, no official confirmation has been provided by the U.S. government or international bodies regarding the existence or scope of such an operation.
Chinese authorities have not publicly confirmed any agreement to halt weapons transfers to Iran as of the time of filing this report. Analysts note that Beijing has historically maintained strategic and economic ties with Tehran, making any sudden policy shift significant if verified. Foreign policy experts have also urged caution in interpreting Trump’s statement, stressing that it reflects his personal account rather than a confirmed diplomatic agreement.
If substantiated, such an arrangement could mark a major development in international efforts to contain military escalation in the Middle East. China remains a key global player with influence over Iran, and any restriction on arms supply could affect the balance of power in the region. However, in the absence of independent verification, observers say the claim should be treated as part of ongoing political messaging rather than established fact.
Trump has remained an influential voice in U.S. and global politics, frequently using his social media platforms to comment on international affairs and ongoing conflicts.
Trump Claims China Agrees to Halt Arms Supply to Iran
International
Rising Debt, Oil Shock Could Trigger Global Slowdown, IMF Warns
Rising Debt, Oil Shock Could Trigger Global Slowdown, IMF Warns
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned that rising global debt, persistent oil price shocks, and escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East could significantly weaken the world economy, with total public debt projected to reach 100 per cent of global GDP by 2029.
The warning was contained in the IMF’s latest Fiscal Monitor report, which highlighted growing fiscal vulnerabilities across both advanced and developing economies as high interest rates, weak revenue growth, and rising borrowing costs continue to strain government budgets worldwide.
The Fund said the combination of energy price volatility, increasing debt servicing costs, and geopolitical instability is placing governments under mounting pressure, especially in emerging and developing economies that rely heavily on imported energy.
The IMF projected that global public debt rose to 93.9 per cent of GDP in 2025, up from 92 per cent in 2024, and is expected to rise further to 100 per cent by 2029, marking the highest level since the aftermath of World War II. It further warned that debt could continue increasing beyond that level, potentially reaching 102.3 per cent of GDP by 2031 if current trends persist.
According to the report, rising debt levels are being driven by structural spending pressures such as ageing populations, climate-related investments, higher defence and security spending, and increasing interest payments. Interest costs alone now account for nearly 3 per cent of global GDP, compared to about 2 per cent four years ago, significantly reducing fiscal flexibility for many governments.
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The IMF also cautioned that prolonged disruptions in global oil supply, driven by escalating Middle East tensions, could push crude oil prices above $100 per barrel through 2027, increasing the risk of a global economic slowdown or recession. Energy market instability, the Fund noted, remains one of the fastest channels through which geopolitical shocks impact inflation, trade, and household living costs.
The report also warned governments against introducing broad-based fuel subsidies in response to rising energy prices. Director of the IMF’s Fiscal Affairs Department, Rodrigo Valdés, said such policies distort market signals and could worsen global energy imbalances.
Instead, he recommended targeted cash transfers to vulnerable households, arguing that energy prices must reflect real supply conditions to allow for proper market adjustment.
Valdés stressed that while governments face political pressure to shield citizens from rising fuel costs, suppressing prices could delay necessary demand adjustments and worsen long-term instability in energy markets.
The IMF further highlighted emerging risks in global debt markets, including the growing influence of non-traditional investors such as hedge funds, which may be less stable during periods of financial stress. It also pointed to declining debt maturities, which increase countries’ vulnerability to short-term interest rate fluctuations and refinancing risks.
Additional fiscal pressures identified in the report include rising security expenditures, climate change adaptation costs, and increased debt servicing obligations, all of which are limiting governments’ ability to build fiscal buffers.
The Fund also warned that global trade fragmentation, political instability, and potential market corrections in fast-growing sectors such as artificial intelligence could further tighten global financial conditions and slow economic growth.
Despite these risks, the IMF stressed that the world is not yet in a full-blown debt crisis. However, it warned that delays in implementing fiscal reforms could lead to more severe economic corrections in the future.
“We’re not at a crisis point, but the more countries delay adjustment measures, the steeper the eventual correction,” Valdés said.
The IMF urged governments to begin implementing credible medium-term fiscal consolidation plans, improve revenue mobilisation, and ensure more efficient public spending once immediate economic pressures ease, stressing that restoring fiscal buffers is essential for long-term stability.
Rising Debt, Oil Shock Could Trigger Global Slowdown, IMF Warns
International
Over 250 Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Capsizes En Route to Malaysia
Over 250 Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Capsizes En Route to Malaysia
More than 250 migrants, including Rohingya refugees and Bangladeshi nationals, are feared dead after a crowded boat capsized in the Andaman Sea, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Organization for Migration.
The vessel, described as a wooden trawler, reportedly departed from Bangladesh en route to Malaysia before it sank last week due to heavy winds, rough seas, and overcrowding, highlighting the dangers associated with irregular migration routes in Southeast Asia.
The exact time of the incident remains unclear, but on April 9, a Bangladesh-flagged vessel rescued nine survivors who had been “clinging to drums and wooden debris” to stay afloat. According to coast guard officials, the migrants had left Bangladesh on April 4 “in search of a better life” before their boat was caught in a storm around April 7 or 8.
Survivors were later picked up in the early hours of April 11 by the motor tanker Meghna Pride, which was travelling towards Indonesia. They were subsequently handed over to Bangladeshi authorities after being transferred to a coast guard vessel.
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One of the survivors, Rafiqul Islam, said he spent about 36 hours drifting at sea, recounting the harrowing ordeal and the desperation that pushed him to embark on the journey in search of economic opportunities in Malaysia.
Reports indicate that survivors saw dozens of people struggling in the water, but authorities say the exact number of passengers remains unknown, with no confirmed trace of the missing victims or the wreckage so far.
The tragedy is closely tied to the ongoing Rohingya crisis, which has forced hundreds of thousands to flee Myanmar since a military crackdown in 2017. Denied citizenship and facing systemic persecution, many Rohingya have taken refuge in overcrowded camps in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, where poor living conditions and limited humanitarian support continue to drive risky migration attempts.
Malaysia remains a preferred destination due to perceived economic opportunities and cultural ties, but the journey is often deadly. Boats used for such trips are typically overcrowded, unsafe, and lack basic necessities, leading to frequent maritime disasters.
In a joint statement, the UN agencies warned that the incident underscores the consequences of protracted displacement, worsening humanitarian conditions, and lack of durable solutions for refugees.
They also noted that ongoing violence in Myanmar’s Rakhine State has diminished hopes of safe return, forcing many to risk their lives at sea.
The agencies called on the international community to increase support for refugees and address the root causes of displacement, stressing the need for safe, voluntary, and dignified return pathways for the Rohingya.
The latest disaster adds to a growing list of deadly migrant boat tragedies in the region, raising fresh concerns about human trafficking networks, border policies, and humanitarian response gaps across Southeast Asia.
Over 250 Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Capsizes En Route to Malaysia
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