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SERAP sues 36 Governors over failure to account for N72bn subsidy palliative
SERAP sues 36 Governors over failure to account for N72bn subsidy palliative
The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has filed a lawsuit against the 36 state governors in the country over their failure to account for the spending of the N72 billion palliative collected from the Federal Government, including details of the beneficiaries and the reliefs provided with the money.
To ameliorate the impact of the removal of petrol subsidy, the Federal Government recently disbursed N2 billion out of the N5 billion palliative package to each state of the federation and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).
President Bola Tinubu had during his inaugural speech in May, announced the removal of petrol subsidy, which has led to hike in pump price as well as food prices and transportation fares in the country.
In the suit number FHC/L/CS/1943/2023 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court in Lagos, SERAP is seeking an order of mandamus to direct and compel each of the governors to account for the spending of the N2 billion palliative collected by them from the Federal Government.
SERAP is also seeking an order of mandamus to direct and compel each of the governors to disclose details of the beneficiaries and the reliefs provided to the poorest and most vulnerable Nigerians with the money.
SERAP is further seeking an order of mandamus to direct and compel each of the governors to instruct the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to monitor the spending of petrol subsidy palliative collected by them.
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In the suit, SERAP is arguing that secrecy in the spending of the N72 billion collected by the governors would create distrust or suspicion of the government, adding that the failure by the governors to account for the public funds is both legally and morally wrong.
The organisation is also arguing that the governors are constitutionally required to act in the public interest, stressing that government secrecy promotes arbitrariness and covers illegal acts.
According to SERAP, the right of access to official information such as the spending of the N72 billion by the governors exists to facilitate the exercise of free expression right, discover the truth, and encourage citizens’ participation in a democracy.
The organisation is also arguing that the right to access information held by public officials and bodies is also essential for collective decision-making in a democratic society.
The suit filed on behalf of SERAP by its lawyers, Kolawole Oluwadare and Blessing Ogwuche, read in part: “It is in the public interest to direct and compel the 36 state governors to account for the spending of the N72 billion palliative and any subsequent disbursement of public funds to the states.”
“There is no democratic freedom without accountability and the basic postulate of accountability is that the people should have information about the functioning of the government.”
“Compelling and directing the governors to account for the spending of the N72 billion would increase government transparency and enhance an open and democratic society.”
“A functioning democracy rests upon participation and accountability. Citizens cannot fully participate in a democracy unless they are allowed to effectively enjoy the right to know what their government is doing in their name.”
“The right of access to information also lets in light and allows the public to scrutinise the workings of the government and find truth in them. Nigerians have the right to know how their states are spending the fuel subsidy relief funds. It is part of their legally enforceable human rights.”
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“Transparency and accountability in the spending of the N72 billion and any subsequent disbursement to the governors would help to reduce the risk of corruption, mismanagement, diversion, or opportunism.”
“The oversight afforded by public access to the details of the spending of the N72 billion palliative and any subsequent disbursement to the governors would serve as an important check on the activities of the states, and help to prevent abuses of the public trust.”
“The constitutional principle of democracy provides a foundation for Nigerians’ right to know details about the spending of the N72 billion fuel subsidy palliative. Citizens’ right to know is crucial for the country’s democratic order.”
“The effective operation of representative democracy depends on the people being able to scrutinise, discuss and contribute to government decision making, including on the fuel subsidy relief funds.”
“The removal of subsidy on petrol continues to negatively and disproportionately affect the poor and socially and economically vulnerable Nigerians in several states, undermining their right to adequate standard of living.”
“The Freedom of Information Act, Section 39 of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended], article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights guarantee to everyone the right to information, including about how the N72 billion fuel subsidy relief funds are spent.”
“By the combined reading of the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution, the Freedom of Information Act, and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, applicable throughout Nigeria, there are transparency obligations imposed on the 36 states to account for the spending of the N72 billion fuel subsidy palliative.”
“The Nigerian Constitution, Freedom of Information Act, and the country’s anti-corruption and human rights obligations rest on the principle that citizens should have access to information regarding their government’s activities.”
“States cannot hide under the excuse that the Freedom of Information Act is not applicable to them to refuse to provide the details being sought, as all the 36 states also have clear legal obligations to provide the information as prescribed by the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution, and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Ratification and. Enforcement) Act.”
Meanwhile, no date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.
SERAP sues 36 Governors over failure to account for N72bn subsidy palliative
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FG Plans 2027 Electricity Subsidy Phase-Out, Targets Power Sector Debt
FG Plans 2027 Electricity Subsidy Phase-Out, Targets Power Sector Debt
The Federal Government plans to begin phasing out electricity subsidies from 2027 as part of a wider effort to restore financial stability to Nigeria’s power sector, improve electricity supply and prevent the accumulation of fresh liabilities.
Minister of Power Joseph Tegbe disclosed the plan while outlining the government’s reform agenda, saying the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu was working to clear legacy obligations in the electricity market and establish a more sustainable funding structure.
Tegbe said the planned withdrawal of the subsidy should not be interpreted as an immediate increase in electricity tariffs.
The minister has repeatedly stated that there is currently no government policy to increase electricity tariffs beyond their existing levels, stressing that the immediate priority is to improve service, expand access and ensure consumers pay for electricity actually supplied to them.
He also said the government was developing measures to protect vulnerable electricity consumers as the reform progresses.
The planned subsidy phase-out comes against the background of a major financial crisis in the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI). The government has had to cover part of the difference between the cost of supplying electricity and the amount recovered through tariffs, while unpaid obligations have accumulated across the electricity value chain.
Recent figures cited by industry reports indicate that the Federal Government covered about ₦358.32 billion of electricity generation costs in the first quarter of 2026 alone.
Between April 2025 and April 2026, distribution companies reportedly issued electricity invoices worth about ₦3.16 trillion, with the government expected to cover about ₦1.86 trillion as subsidy for customers whose tariffs remained below cost-reflective levels.
The burden has added to the financial pressures facing generation companies, gas suppliers and other participants in the electricity market, limiting their ability to maintain equipment, settle obligations and invest in additional capacity.
The government has therefore made power-sector debt reduction a central part of its reform programme.
President Tinubu approved a plan to settle about ₦3.3 trillion in verified legacy electricity-sector debts accumulated between February 2015 and March 2025.
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To support the programme, the Federal Government established a ₦4 trillion Power Sector Multi-Instrument Issuance Programme.
The government has so far raised hundreds of billions of naira through the initiative. The second series, valued at approximately ₦728.9 billion, was completed in September, bringing total funds raised under the programme to more than ₦1.1 trillion, according to government officials.
The second issuance comprised about ₦402 billion in cash bonds and ₦326.98 billion in non-cash bonds allocated to participating generation companies. Eleven GenCos took part in the second series, compared with eight in the first.
The debt settlement is intended to restore liquidity to the electricity market and improve the financial position of generation companies, which in turn should help them meet obligations to gas suppliers and invest in maintaining and expanding their plants.
The Federal Government has said resolving the historical debt problem is necessary if the electricity market is to become commercially sustainable and attract new private investment.
The subsidy reform is being pursued alongside measures aimed at improving the physical infrastructure needed to deliver electricity.
The Federal Ministry of Power has identified weaknesses in the national transmission network as one of the major constraints to reliable electricity supply and has established a Technical Working Committee on Grid Stabilisation.
The committee is expected to work with the Transmission Company of Nigeria and the Nigerian Independent System Operator to address transmission bottlenecks, ageing infrastructure and recurring system collapses.
The government’s plans include strengthening critical transmission corridors, expanding grid redundancy and modernising control and monitoring systems.
Tegbe has also outlined plans to improve metering, tackle electricity theft and reduce technical and commercial losses across the power value chain.
The government has linked the reforms to its wider objective of ensuring that consumers are billed more accurately and that electricity companies can recover the revenue required to maintain their operations.
The minister has also reported improvements in generation and electricity availability in some areas, but stressed that generation alone cannot resolve Nigeria’s power problems.
For electricity to reach consumers consistently, power must be generated, transmitted, distributed and properly paid for. Weaknesses in any part of that chain can undermine improvements elsewhere.
The government is therefore pursuing reforms across generation, transmission, distribution and metering, rather than relying solely on additional generation capacity.
The planned 2027 electricity subsidy phase-out will be a major test of those reforms. Government support has helped keep tariffs below the cost of supplying electricity for some categories of consumers, but the resulting financial burden has contributed to recurring liabilities in the sector.
The challenge for the government will be to reduce that burden without worsening the difficulties faced by households and businesses, particularly low-income consumers.
Tegbe has said vulnerable Nigerians will be protected and that the subsidy transition will be accompanied by efforts to improve electricity services.
For now, the Federal Government is combining the planned subsidy reform with debt settlement, grid investment, metering and measures to improve the commercial operation of the electricity market.
The success of the policy will ultimately depend on whether the government can translate those measures into more reliable electricity, improved service delivery and a financially sustainable power sector while limiting the impact of the transition on vulnerable consumers.
FG Plans 2027 Electricity Subsidy Phase-Out, Targets Power Sector Debt
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Former Abia Road Workers Ask Governor Alex Otti for Fair Wages and Job Promotions
Former Abia Road Workers Ask Governor Alex Otti for Fair Wages and Job Promotions
Staff members integrated into the state civil service appeal for standard living wages after 12 years on entry-level pay.
A group of 16 road maintenance workers in Abia State is appealing to Governor Alex Otti to review their monthly pay and grant them long-awaited job promotions.
Speaking through their representative, Ikedichi Orisa, in Umuahia on Friday, the workers explained that they still earn between ₦21,000 and ₦23,000 each month, the same entry-level amount they received when they were hired in 2014.
After the state government closed the road maintenance agency known as ABROMA, authorities transferred the staff members into the Abia State Ministry of Works. The employees expressed deep gratitude to Governor Otti for ending years of missed paychecks left behind by the previous administration.
However, administrative delays have kept them tied to an old payment system, preventing them from receiving regular promotions or standard public sector wages.
To resolve the issue, the Commissioner for Works recently contacted the State Civil Service Commission and civil service administrators to review the employees’ files. In addition, the workers explained that rising prices make it difficult to purchase groceries, pay for healthcare, and cover daily travel expenses.
By sharing their story, the staff members hope state leaders will step in to modernize their work records and provide fair, dignified wages that reflect their years of dedicated public service.
Former Abia Road Workers Ask Governor Alex Otti for Fair Wages and Job Promotions
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Federal Workers Urge Finance Ministry to Pay Delayed Allowances, Promotion Arrears
Federal Workers Urge Finance Ministry to Pay Delayed Allowances, Promotion Arrears
Union representatives encourage quick dialogue and timely payments to ensure fair compensation and workplace peace across public agencies.
Civil service representatives across Nigeria have reached out to the Federal Ministry of Finance, requesting the swift release of delayed workplace benefits and overdue promotion pay.
Writing on behalf of public servants, Joint National Public Service Negotiating Council Secretary Olowoyo Gbenga reminded government officials that honoring pay agreements on time preserves mutual trust and maintains stable public offices.
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Earlier this year, authorities successfully released two months of wage awards following collaborative discussions in August. Nevertheless, two vital financial issues remain unresolved. First, workers are waiting for the full rollout of an approved 40 percent allowance that reflects the national ₦70,000 minimum wage standard.
Second, many employees who earned career promotions in Batches 7 and 9 have yet to receive their back pay due to administrative payment delays.
Because workplace morale directly affects public services that support all communities, union leaders urged the government to remove bureaucratic roadblocks quickly. They explained that fair, timely payments help staff members manage living costs and support their families.
By resolving these outstanding payments without delay, officials and employees can continue working together constructively to deliver reliable public services for everyone.
Federal Workers Urge Finance Ministry to Pay Delayed Allowances, Promotion Arrears
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