Dam collapses, death toll rises in Brazil floods - Newstrends
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Dam collapses, death toll rises in Brazil floods

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The municipality of Encantado has turned into a river, as residents have been desperately trying to move to higher ground (Reuters)

Dam collapses, death toll rises in Brazil floods

A hydroelectric dam has collapsed in southern Brazil after days of heavy rains that triggered massive flooding, killing more than 30 people.

Officials say another 60 people are missing in Rio Grande do Sul state.

About 15,000 residents have fled their homes since Saturday. At least 500,000 people are without power and clean water across the state.

The burst dam triggered a two-metre (6.6ft) wave, causing panic and further damage in the already flooded areas.

The dam is located between the municipality of Cotiporã and the city of Bento Gonçalves.

The extreme weather has been caused by a rare combination of hotter than average temperatures, high humidity and strong winds.

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Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has visited the region, promising help from the central government.

Earlier, state Governor Eduardo Leite pleaded for urgent assistance, saying that “we need to rescue hundreds of people in dozens of municipalities”.

Helicopters have been deployed to search for stranded people.

In some areas, the flooding is so severe that helicopters have been unable to land and have had to winch residents to safety.

In the Candelária municipality, residents took to the roofs of their homes as their houses filled with water.

Meteorologists have predicted further rains to fall in the region as a cold front moves across it.

Last year, more than 30 people were killed in a cyclone in Rio Grande do Sul.

Brazil’s National Institute of Meteorology attributed the increased intensity and frequency of rainfall to the climate phenomenon El Niño.

Dam collapses, death toll rises in Brazil floods

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US Commences Visa Ban on Nigerians Linked to Alleged Religious Freedom Violations

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Mark Walker, the U.S. Principal Advisor for Global Religious Freedom
Mark Walker, the U.S. Principal Advisor for Global Religious Freedom

US Commences Visa Ban on Nigerians Linked to Alleged Religious Freedom Violations

US authorities have begun implementing a visa restriction policy targeting Nigerians linked to alleged violations of religious freedom, according to Mark Walker, the U.S. Principal Advisor for Global Religious Freedom.

Walker disclosed this in a post on X (formerly Twitter), referencing a statement from the U.S. Department of State confirming that the policy is being enforced under Section 212(a)(3)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.

The provision empowers the United States government to deny or restrict visas to individuals accused of directing, funding, supporting, or carrying out violations of religious freedom, including, in some cases, their immediate family members.

According to Walker, the policy has already been activated, with U.S. authorities beginning to apply heightened scrutiny and restrictions to affected individuals.

“In December, Secretary Rubio announced that the State Department will restrict U.S. visas for those who have directed, authorised, funded, significantly supported, or carried out violations of religious freedom. We have already executed this policy and will continue to subject perpetrators to additional scrutiny,” Walker said.

However, he did not disclose the identities of Nigerians or groups directly affected by the sanctions.

The development comes amid renewed international attention on religious violence in Nigeria, with U.S. officials citing concerns over attacks linked to terrorist groups, armed bandits, and communal militias.

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The U.S. government has previously redesignated Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) under its international religious freedom framework, a classification reserved for nations accused of severe violations of religious liberty.

Washington has also repeatedly expressed concern over killings and attacks in parts of Nigeria, particularly in the North, where insecurity involving extremist groups and armed banditry remains persistent.

In earlier statements, the U.S. State Department said it was taking what it described as “decisive action in response to mass killings and violence against Christians and other vulnerable communities”, noting that perpetrators of religiously motivated violence could face visa bans and other sanctions.

The policy also extends to individuals who “direct, authorize, significantly support, or participate in violations of religious freedom,” according to the department.

Analysts say the latest move signals a more assertive U.S. posture on human rights and religious freedom enforcement, which could affect diplomatic engagement with individuals linked to Nigeria’s internal security challenges.

However, the Nigerian government has consistently rejected allegations of religious genocide, insisting that insecurity in the country is driven by terrorism, criminality, and communal conflicts rather than targeted religious persecution.

Officials in Abuja maintain that security agencies are actively working to protect citizens of all faiths and that international narratives portraying the violence as religious genocide are inaccurate and misleading.

The latest visa restriction policy is expected to further shape diplomatic discussions between both countries, particularly on human rights, security cooperation, and counterterrorism efforts.

US Commences Visa Ban on Nigerians Linked to Alleged Religious Freedom Violations

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Trump Says US Warships Being Reloaded With Weapons to Strike Iran If Pakistan Talks Fail

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US President Donald Trump
United States President Donald Trump

Trump Says US Warships Being Reloaded With Weapons to Strike Iran If Pakistan Talks Fail

United States President Donald Trump has said American warships are being rearmed with advanced weaponry and prepared for possible strikes against Iran if ongoing peace negotiations in Pakistan fail to produce an agreement.

In an interview with the New York Post, Trump said the United States is in what he described as a “reset” phase, insisting that military readiness is being strengthened while diplomatic talks continue.

“We have a reset going. We’re loading up the ships with the best ammunition, the best weapons ever made — even better than what we did previously and we blew them apart,” Trump was quoted as saying.

“And if we don’t have a deal, we will be using them, and we will be using them very effectively.”

His remarks come as Vice President JD Vance leads a high-level U.S. delegation to Islamabad, Pakistan, for crucial Iran peace talks in Pakistan aimed at preventing a renewed escalation in the Middle East.

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Vance, who is known for his scepticism toward long-term military interventions, is expected to engage Iranian officials in discussions focused on stabilising a fragile ceasefire and preventing further military confrontation.

Before departing, Vance issued a warning to Tehran, telling Iranian authorities not to “play” the United States, signalling Washington’s firm stance ahead of the negotiations.

According to diplomatic sources, the talks will address key issues including nuclear compliance, maritime security in the Strait of Hormuz, and sanctions-related disputes that have fueled tensions between both countries.

President Trump also posted a cryptic message on his Truth Social platform, referring to what he called the “WORLD’S MOST POWERFUL RESET!!!”, further fueling speculation about Washington’s combined military and diplomatic strategy.

The Pakistan-hosted talks bring together senior U.S. officials, including special envoy Steve Witkoff and presidential adviser Jared Kushner, alongside Iranian representatives led by Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf.

Iran’s participation underscores ongoing efforts by both sides to prevent a full-scale collapse of the ceasefire, which has already been strained by mutual accusations of violations.

Analysts say the outcome of the Islamabad negotiations could determine whether the crisis moves toward a lasting settlement or escalates into renewed military confrontation with wider regional consequences.

Trump Says US Warships Being Reloaded With Weapons to Strike Iran If Pakistan Talks Fail

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Trump Orders JD Vance to Lead Iran War Exit Strategy Ahead of Pakistan Talks

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US Vice President JD Vance
US Vice President JD Vance

Trump Orders JD Vance to Lead Iran War Exit Strategy Ahead of Pakistan Talks

United States President Donald Trump has reportedly instructed Vice President JD Vance to urgently explore diplomatic pathways to end the ongoing U.S.–Iran war crisis, as preparations intensify for high-level peace talks scheduled to hold in Pakistan.

The directive comes amid rising tensions in the Middle East and growing concerns that a fragile ceasefire arrangement could collapse, potentially triggering a wider escalation in the region.

Vice President JD Vance, known for his long-standing scepticism toward prolonged U.S. military interventions abroad, is expected to depart on April 10 for Islamabad, where he will lead the American delegation in the upcoming Iran peace talks in Pakistan.

He will be accompanied by Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff and senior adviser Jared Kushner, both of whom have previously been involved in indirect diplomatic engagements with Iranian officials on nuclear issues and regional security concerns.

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The talks are expected to focus on de-escalation measures, nuclear-related assurances, and broader security arrangements aimed at reducing tensions between Washington and Tehran.

Iran has also confirmed its participation in the negotiations, sending a high-level delegation led by Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf.

The Iranian team is expected to present its position on sanctions relief, regional security, and maritime concerns, particularly issues relating to the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil shipping route.

Reports indicate that the temporary ceasefire between both sides is increasingly under strain, with accusations of violations and renewed mistrust threatening to derail diplomatic progress.

President Trump has publicly accused Iran of failing to honour commitments linked to maritime security, writing on Truth Social: “That is not the agreement we have!”

The statement has added fresh tension to already fragile negotiations and raised concerns about possible disruptions to global energy markets if hostilities resume.

Pakistan has emerged as a key diplomatic venue for the talks, hosting both direct and indirect engagements between U.S. and Iranian officials in an effort to prevent further escalation of the conflict.

Diplomatic observers say the outcome of the Islamabad meeting could determine whether the crisis moves toward a lasting ceasefire or deeper confrontation involving regional and global powers.

The growing urgency of the negotiations reflects mounting international pressure on Washington and Tehran to reach a political settlement and avoid further destabilisation of the Middle East.

Trump Orders JD Vance to Lead Iran War Exit Strategy Ahead of Pakistan Talks

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