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BVAS, IReV need stronger legal backing for poll credibility — Ubani, SAN
BVAS, IReV need stronger legal backing for poll credibility — Ubani, SAN
The Chairman of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) Electoral Reform Committee, Dr. Monday Ubani, SAN, has called for urgent amendments to the Electoral Act to strengthen Nigeria’s electoral system and restore public confidence in democratic processes.
Ubani, who is also a former 2nd Vice President of the NBA, said vague provisions in the Act — particularly those dealing with electronic transmission of results — have led to contradictory tribunal judgments and weakened electoral credibility.
Speaking in an interview, Ubani identified Sections 60 and 62 of the Electoral Act as especially problematic, noting that they fail to clearly define the relationship between manual collation and electronic transmission of results. He stressed that the law should be redrafted to establish electronic transmission as the primary source of authentication, with manual collation serving only as backup in cases of proven technological failure.
On the high evidentiary burden placed on petitioners under Section 135(1), Ubani argued that the law currently shields malpractice rather than ensuring fairness. He recommended a recalibration that would shift the burden to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) once non-compliance is established, forcing the Commission to prove that irregularities did not affect the outcome.
Ubani also called for core aspects of INEC’s election guidelines — such as accreditation, transmission, and collation — to be elevated into the principal Act. According to him, this would ensure consistency in tribunal rulings and remove doubts over the legal weight of INEC regulations.
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On the role of technology, the senior lawyer urged lawmakers to give conclusive legal weight to data generated from the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) and the INEC Results Viewing Portal (IReV). He said such data should be treated as prima facie evidence of the will of the people, with the burden of proof shifting to those challenging its accuracy.
He further criticized the doctrine of “substantial compliance,” warning that it has become a shield for flawed elections. Ubani suggested narrowing its definition so that irregularities in accreditation, collation, or transmission are automatically deemed material.
The SAN also addressed the rising number of nomination disputes clogging Nigeria’s courts. While recommending stricter timelines and preconditions, he cautioned against removing judicial oversight entirely, given the history of flawed party primaries.
Ubani dismissed existing penalties for electoral offences as “laughably weak,” noting that fines capped at ₦500,000 are insignificant to political actors. He proposed stiffer sanctions, including higher fines, disqualification of candidates, and even criminal liability for serious breaches.
On petition adjudication, Ubani criticized the courts’ reliance on technicalities such as the “dumping of documents” rule. He urged reforms to simplify evidentiary rules, encourage acceptance of certified electronic evidence, and train judges to prioritize substance over technical form.
The NBA reform chair emphasized that credible elections depend not only on legal reforms but also on institutional sincerity and political actors’ willingness to abandon a “do-or-die” mentality.
He concluded that Nigeria must embrace technology-driven reforms backed by strong legal frameworks if its democracy is to survive and gain public trust.
BVAS, IReV need stronger legal backing for poll credibility — Ubani, SAN
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First Daughter of Murtala Muhammed Reflects on Life Without Father, Preserving His Legacy
First Daughter of Murtala Muhammed Reflects on Life Without Father, Preserving His Legacy
Aisha Muhammed Oyebode, the first daughter of late General Murtala Ramat Muhammed, has opened up about the challenges of growing up without her father, the late military head of state assassinated on February 13, 1976, and her ongoing work in philanthropy, governance, and education.
In an exclusive interview, Aisha, who is a lawyer, entrepreneur, author, activist, and philanthropist, described losing her father at age 12 as a profoundly harrowing experience. She recalled the “silence of absence” and the “noise of expectation” that followed his death, explaining that she had to grow up quickly while navigating the pressures of public scrutiny and preserving her father’s legacy.
“My father treated corruption as an emergency, not a talking point. He believed in strong leadership, discipline, clarity of purpose, and a deep commitment to Nigeria,” she said.
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Aisha also highlighted the stabilizing role of her mother, Ajoke Muhammed, who raised six children after the assassination, instilling discipline, resilience, and a focus on education.
Currently, Aisha is the Group CEO of Asset Management Group Limited and the CEO of the Murtala Muhammed Foundation (MMF), where she champions girls’ education and youth empowerment. She noted that, particularly in northern Nigeria, female primary net attendance rates are as low as 47.3–47.7%, with young women’s illiteracy reaching 70.8%.
“From our experience, the solution to girls’ education must be holistic — removing economic barriers, ensuring safety, fostering community ownership, and making education relevant to livelihoods,” she said.
She emphasized that educating girls stabilizes families and strengthens the nation, adding that the MMF Foundation has been instrumental in providing scholarships, school feeding programs, and community initiatives to enhance female education.
Reflecting on her father’s legacy, Aisha described him as a man of humility, vision, and principle, whose simple resting place in Kano reflects a life devoted to duty rather than display. She and her siblings have committed to refurbishing his grave and that of their brother Zack while carrying forward his vision through their work.
“A grave does not hold a legacy — people do. The real monument to his memory is in how we choose to live, and the kind of Nigeria we are willing to build,” she said.
Aisha’s reflections combine personal remembrance, national history, and advocacy, highlighting the enduring influence of Murtala Muhammed on his family and the nation, while underscoring the importance of education, integrity, and principled leadership in Nigeria today.
First Daughter of Murtala Muhammed Reflects on Life Without Father, Preserving His Legacy
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Anambra Police Arrest Motel Owner, Two Others Over Firearms, Drug Trafficking
Anambra Police Arrest Motel Owner, Two Others Over Firearms, Drug Trafficking
The Anambra State Police Command has arrested three individuals, including a motel owner, in Uke, Idemili North Local Government Area, for alleged possession of illegal firearms and involvement in illicit drug activities.
Police spokesperson Tochukwu Ikenga disclosed that the suspects — Ifeanyi Ibeabuchi (39), Abdullahi Shaibu (26), and Obah Chima (18) — were apprehended by operatives of the Rapid Response Squad Awkuzu following credible intelligence.
The raid, carried out in the late hours of February 9, 2026, led to the seizure of multiple controlled substances, including Cannabis Sativa, Crystal Methamphetamine, Colos, and Mkpuru-mmiri. Authorities also recovered a Jojef pump action gun (breach number 21SA-0724) loaded with three live cartridges at the scene.
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Ikenga noted that Ibeabuchi confessed to the offenses during initial investigations, which helped law enforcement track and arrest the two other suspects.
“The Command reiterates its commitment to sustaining ongoing operations against criminal elements in the state and urges members of the public to continue providing useful information to aid policing efforts. Further developments will be communicated as the investigation progresses,” the spokesperson said.
The Anambra State Police Command has vowed to continue targeted operations against firearms and drug-related crimes, reinforcing efforts to enhance public safety in the state.
Anambra Police Arrest Motel Owner, Two Others Over Firearms, Drug Trafficking
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2 Nigerians Killed While Fighting for Russian Army in Ukraine War
2 Nigerians Killed While Fighting for Russian Army in Ukraine War
Two Nigerian men have reportedly died while serving in the Russian Armed Forces during the ongoing Russia–Ukraine War in eastern Luhansk.
The deceased, Hamzat Kazeen Kolawole, 42, and Mbah Stephen Udoka, 38, were reportedly attached to the 423rd Guards Motor Rifle Regiment of the 4th Guards Kantemirovskaya Tank Division, according to Ukraine’s Defence Intelligence. Their bodies were discovered in late November 2025, highlighting the growing risks faced by foreign nationals recruited into Russia’s military operations.
Kolawole and Udoka reportedly signed contracts with the Russian army in the second half of 2025 — Kolawole on August 29 and Udoka on September 28. Udoka received no formal military training and was sent to the front just five days after enlistment on October 3. Kolawole also appears to have been deployed with minimal preparation, raising concerns over the treatment of foreign recruits.
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The men were killed in a drone strike while attempting to storm Ukrainian positions, and Ukrainian authorities reported that they did not engage in conventional combat before their deaths. Kolawole is survived by a wife and three children in Nigeria.
Ukraine’s Defence Intelligence has used the incident to caution foreign nationals against travelling to Russia for employment, warning that recruits may be sent into dangerous combat units with little or no training. The deaths come amid increased recruitment of foreign fighters from Africa into Russian forces, sparking concern among human rights and foreign policy observers.
This development highlights the risks associated with participation in the Ukraine conflict as a foreign mercenary and underscores the humanitarian and security issues arising from the recruitment of untrained personnel into active combat zones.
2 Nigerians Killed While Fighting for Russian Army in Ukraine War
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