Dangote Petroleum Refinery
Dangote cuts petrol price again as crude oil surge threatens fuel price relief
Dangote Petroleum Refinery has announced another reduction in the ex-depot price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), popularly known as petrol, despite renewed pressure in the international oil market caused by a sharp increase in global crude oil prices.
The latest adjustment comes as Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector records mixed pricing trends, with wholesale petrol prices remaining largely stable across major depots while diesel prices climbed in several locations, particularly in Lagos.
According to the latest depot pricing data released on Wednesday, Dangote Refinery reduced its petrol loading price by ₦1 per litre, bringing the ex-depot price down from ₦1,076 to ₦1,075 per litre.
Although the reduction appears marginal, it reinforces the refinery’s commitment to maintaining competitive pricing in Nigeria’s deregulated downstream petroleum market.
The latest adjustment follows Dangote Refinery’s recent decision to slash its ex-gantry petrol price by ₦50 per litre to ₦1,075, marking its fourth major reduction within one month and bringing cumulative cuts to ₦200 per litre since late May.
The refinery has consistently maintained that its pricing decisions are driven by production economics, inventory costs and operational sustainability rather than short-term movements in international crude oil prices.
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According to the company, a significant portion of the crude currently being refined was purchased when global oil prices were much higher, limiting the extent of immediate reductions despite recent improvements in market conditions.
The refinery has also aligned its coastal loading price with the new ex-gantry rate and expanded fuel sales to all qualified petroleum marketers after ending its previous consortium sales arrangement, a move expected to improve product availability and encourage greater competition across the country.
In another development, MRS Oil Nigeria reduced its wholesale petrol price by ₦2 per litre, lowering its depot price from ₦1,076 to ₦1,074 per litre, making it one of the cheapest suppliers in the Lagos market.
However, other major marketers, including NIPCO, Sahara Energy, Aiteo and African Terminal, retained their previous petrol prices, reflecting relative stability in the wholesale market despite growing competition.
Across Lagos depots, wholesale petrol prices remained within a narrow range of ₦1,074 to ₦1,075 per litre, indicating that marketers are adopting cautious pricing strategies while closely monitoring developments in the global energy market.
Unlike petrol, diesel (Automotive Gas Oil – AGO) recorded widespread price increases across several depots in Lagos.
African Terminal increased its diesel price from ₦1,410 to ₦1,450 per litre, while Duport, Ibachem, Ibeto and T-Time implemented similar ₦40 per litre increases, pushing their depot prices to ₦1,450 per litre.
In contrast, the Port Harcourt market recorded lower diesel prices.
Matrix Depot reduced its AGO price by ₦50 per litre, from ₦1,550 to ₦1,500, while Sigmund trimmed its diesel price from ₦1,463 to ₦1,460 per litre.
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Petrol prices in Port Harcourt remained unchanged, with Matrix maintaining its PMS depot price at ₦1,100 per litre.
In Warri, competition among marketers resulted in slight reductions in petrol prices.
Nepal and Optima each lowered their depot prices by ₦2 per litre to ₦1,083, while Parker reduced its price by ₦1 to ₦1,084 per litre.
Other marketers, including Matrix, Rain Oil, Prudent Energy and A.Y.M. Shafa, maintained their petrol prices at ₦1,085 per litre.
Diesel prices in Warri, however, moved in the opposite direction.
Prudent Energy raised its AGO price by ₦70 per litre, from ₦1,480 to ₦1,550, while A.Y.M. Shafa retained its diesel price at ₦1,435 per litre.
In Calabar, Soroman maintained its petrol price at ₦1,100 per litre, while Fynfield increased its diesel price by ₦30, from ₦1,450 to ₦1,480 per litre.
Meanwhile, developments in the international oil market have raised fresh concerns over the sustainability of recent fuel price reductions.
On Wednesday, the global oil market witnessed a strong rally as renewed geopolitical tensions and concerns over tighter crude supplies pushed prices sharply higher.
The international benchmark Brent crude gained 7.32 per cent to trade at $79.59 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rose 6.79 per cent to $75.22 per barrel.
Energy analysts say a sustained increase in global crude prices could eventually reverse the downward trend in domestic fuel prices because crude oil accounts for the largest share of refining costs.
Although Nigeria’s growing domestic refining capacity—led by Dangote Refinery—is expected to reduce dependence on imported petroleum products and improve market competition, experts note that exchange rates, international crude oil prices, logistics costs and broader market dynamics will continue to influence fuel prices under the country’s deregulated downstream petroleum regime.
For consumers, transport operators and manufacturers, the latest petrol price adjustment offers modest relief. However, industry observers caution that the direction of future fuel prices will largely depend on developments in the global oil market and the cost of crude available to local refiners.
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