metro
‘GenCos sell cheap power to neighbouring countries’
‘GenCos sell cheap power to neighbouring countries’
Some electricity Generating Companies (GenCos) sell electricity to neighbouring countries at a lower cost than the Distribution Companies (DisCos) in Nigeria, a document obtained at the weekend by The Nation has shown.
Although the document did not show the price differentials, it said the errant GenCos were carrying “unregulated sales or secret deals” to earn foreign exchange at all cost” and in defiance of an existing Federal Government directive.
The GenCos are also said to be sidelining the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading Plc (NBET), a government agency in charge of the novation of international agreements. There are 24 registered GenCos in the country.
The Federal Government has been losing revenue from the sales of electricity to the neighbouring, it was learnt.
According to the document, in Q2 and Q4 of 2022, about $16.92 million in invoices were exchanged between GenCos and international customers in Niger, Benin Republics and Togo.
Investigation showed the breaches by the few GenCos include the violation of the transfer Order made pursuant to Section 10 of the Electric Power Sector Reform Act (EPSRA) by the National Council on Privatisation (NCP).
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Worried by non-adherence to International Power Sale Agreement (IPSA), the administration of ex-President Muhammadu Buhari waded in to guide the GenCos.
In a memo dated July 12, 2019, the Presidency directed NBET to oversee IPSA.
An industry source, who spoke on the development, called on President Bola Tinubu to take ”a serious look at the breaches being committed by the GenCos on international power sales“
The source, who declined to be named, said: ”What has been happening is the sidelining of NBET. Electricity is now being sold to neighbouring countries in an unregulated way.
“Buhari had directed that all international sales and purchase agreements must be negotiated directly with NBET unless otherwise approved by him ( ex-President).
“The directive became necessary in order to align with the configuration of the Nigerian electricity industry after privatisation. But this is not the case.
“The sales of electricity to foreign countries were backed up by international cooperation agreements between Nigeria on the one hand and the Republic of Benin and Togo for CEB (Communaute Electrique Du Benin) and Niger Republic for NIGELEC (Societe Nigerine D’electricite)
“As a matter of fact, wheeling of electricity to these countries was being channelled through the network of the Transmission Company of Nigeria(TCN) as there is no dedicated network between the private generating companies and the foreign countries.
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“Prior to these directives and upon the commencement of the Transitional Electricity Market in February 2015, the TCN that received the proceeds of the sale of electricity to international customers began crediting the international customers’ receipts to the account of NBET for payment to GenCos while NBET in turn shares among all the GenCos in a transparent process and in accordance with the approved waterfall.
“The former President’s directive reinforced the earlier directive from the Federal Ministry of Power, Works and Housing to the TCN vide a letter referenced FMP/OPS/360/I dated September 7, 2016, but, despite these, Nigerians were made to purchase expensive energy by selling the cheapest ones to the foreign countries.”
Another source privy to the “secret deals” said: “The quarterly reports released by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission for 2022 reveal how a few generating companies under the disguise of selling electricity to the international customers are milking Forex at the expense of other GenCos.
“The sales by the few GenCos are without any transparent procurement process known to any Nigerian Law.
“In 2022, Q 2 alone, the errant GenCos reaped in $7.98 million while $8.94 million invoice was exchanged between them for Q 4 of 2022.
“Part of the energy being sold to the international customers by Nigeria came from the Hydro Electric Generating Companies which is the cheapest cost of energy in Nigeria when compared with the thermal generating plants. The cost of energy from the latter is about six times the cost of the former.
“Prior to when the few GenCos cornered the forex from the international customers, inflows from such transactions were always shared among the entire GenCos in the portfolio of NBET to ameliorate the challenges faced by them in sourcing for foreign exchange.”
‘GenCos sell cheap power to neighbouring countries’
The Nation
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CBN fines any bank N150m hoarding cash
CBN fines any bank N150m hoarding cash
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has imposed a N150 million fine on a commercial bank for failing to dispense cash through its Automated Teller Machines (ATMs).
This action follows an unannounced inspection by the apex bank, which uncovered deliberate cash hoarding and ATM manipulation by the erring bank.
Sources within the CBN revealed that the sanctioned bank was caught disabling its ATMs, thereby denying customers access to their funds while prioritizing cash disbursements to select VIP clients.
A staff member of the CBN stressed that the apex bank would not tolerate such practices. “The Bank will not spare any Deposit Money Bank (DMB) caught in the act of hoarding cash or found favoring VIP customers over other customers,” the official stated.
To this end, the CBN has intensified spot checks on banks nationwide, exposing various illicit cash-handling practices by some unscrupulous financial institutions.
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For now, the CBN is imposing financial penalties on defaulting banks. However, according to the official, the next phase of enforcement will include publicly naming and shaming offending banks and prosecuting implicated bank officials.
“This fine is just the beginning. The CBN is determined to hold banks accountable for any actions that undermine public trust and the integrity of the banking system,” the official added.
Despite the ongoing challenges, the CBN has reiterated its commitment to promoting cashless banking in the country. Another senior official disclosed that the apex bank’s management is intensifying efforts to encourage the use of electronic channels for transactions.
“The frustration faced by account holders is undermining our push for a cashless economy. We are doubling down on initiatives to restore public confidence in electronic banking solutions,” the official said.
CBN fines any bank N150m hoarding cash
metro
Three days to Christmas, food prices, transport fares hit the roof
Three days to Christmas, food prices, transport fares hit the roof
According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights ,UDHR, Article 25(1), everyone has the right to standard of living adequate for their health and well-being, which includes access to food, clothing, and housing.
Similarly, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights ,ICESCR, Article 11 emphasizes the right to an adequate standard of living, including sufficient food.
Furthermore, the Covenant recognizes the fundamental right to be free from hunger and advocates for measures both individual and international to eliminate hunger.
It is widely acknowledged that inadequate food availability can lead to health issues, as food is as essential to health as air is to breathing.
The situation is exacerbated by the rising costs of healthcare, which are increasingly out of reach for many due to ongoing inflation.
Difficult situations
In Nigeria, harsh economic conditions are forcing households into difficult situations, with many going to bed hungry due to skyrocketing food prices. With Christmas just three days away, our correspondents visited local food markets in Lagos and Abuja to see how citizens are coping with the rising cost of goods and services.
In the locations, buyers and sellers expressed their frustrations over the increasing prices of food items.
At Agric Market in Ikorodu, Mummy Somto, lamented that she had never witnessed such high prices in her lifetime.
She noted that a chicken that cost N15,000 last year now sells for N35,000, with only older layers available for N15,000.
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“What will that do for my family? We have never seen it like this in Nigeria. I hope this hope is the hope,” she said.
At Mile 12 International Market, trucks filled with perishable goods such as tomatoes, peppers, onions, cucumbers, potatoes, carrots, cabbages, and other vegetables were lined up for unloading while eager buyers waited nearby.
When asked about the high prices despite the abundance of food, truck owner Alhaji Shehu, explained that the situation arose from expenses related to diesel, farm security, police and military checkpoints before reaching Lagos.
He mentioned spending between N500,000 and N800,000 per truck, which inevitably raises prices.
“This is our business, and we are not pleased with the high costs either. If I sell my goods, I still need to buy what I don’t sell. It’s suffocating us. I also commend the buyers,” Shehu added.
Bags of rice
Mrs. Bukky Osagie, a rice vendor at Mike 12, shared her concerns about escalating prices: “Last December, a bag of rice was between N65,000 and N70,000. Today, it’s from N95,000 depending on the brand. Traders are exhausted. People are buying half bags because they can’t afford full ones. They also need to buy additional items. How do people survive this trend? This has to stop if the government truly cares for its citizens.”
At Daleko Market, Mrs. Hannah, was seen pricing vegetable oil when she declared, “Whether the devil likes it or not, we will celebrate with our families and share love during this season. We will just have to adjust our spending according to our means.”
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As of the time of filing this report, a 25-liter container of vegetable oil was selling for between N86,000 and N95,000 depending on the brand.
Garri was priced at N56,000, while Ijebu Gaari was N58,000.
A carton of satchel tomatoes ranged from N8,800 to N9,200 while a pack of spaghetti cost N23,000.
70 grams of noodles were priced between N9,800 and N10,500. A roll of curry or thyme sold for N550 each, while small bulbs of onion reached as high as N200, making them almost unaffordable for many.
Christmas cheer
In Abuja, soaring food prices and steep transportation costs are casting a shadow over Christmas celebrations for many families.
The cost of essential holiday items, such as poultry, has surged, with chickens priced between ¦ 15,000 and ¦ 25,000, and turkeys reaching up to ¦ 130,000 in some markets.
Sunday Vanguard learned that rising feed prices, transportation costs, and supply chain disruptions are driving these increases.
Additionally, a 50-kg bag of rice now costs between ¦ 94,000 and ¦ 125,000, a significant leap from previous months.
Transportation fares have also skyrocketed, with transport fare from Abuja to major cities such as Lagos, Port Harcourt, and Enugu increasing from 15 percent to 35 percent in the past month.
For instance, a trip from Abuja to Lagos by road, which previously cost ¦ 28,000–¦ 35,000, now ranges between ¦ 46,500 and ¦ 60,000.
Three days to Christmas, food prices, transport fares hit the roof
VANGUARD
metro
Three Ogun varsity students die auto crash
Three Ogun varsity students die auto crash
The Police Command in Ogun State has confirmed the death of three university students in a single-vehicle accident on the Ilisan-Ago-Iwoye Road.
In a statement issued on Saturday, the command’s spokesperson, SP Omolola Odutola, revealed that the victims were suspected to be students of Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU), Ago-Iwoye.
The incident, which occurred around 3:30 p.m. on Friday, involved an Opel car with registration number AAA-126 HE. The vehicle was reportedly driven by Adekunle Adebiyi, a resident of 5 Sunmibare Street, Awa Ijebu.
“The accident was caused by overspeeding, leading to the driver losing control and the vehicle flipping into the bush,” Odutola explained.
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She further disclosed that one male passenger, whose identity is yet to be confirmed but is believed to be an OOU student, died on the spot. His body was taken to the mortuary at General Hospital, Ijebu Ode.
“Two female students from Olabisi Onabanjo University — Dada Oluwanifesimi, 18, and Miracle Daniel, 19 — were rushed to Love and Care Hospital but sadly passed away while receiving treatment,” she added.
The vehicle involved in the crash has been recovered and is now in police custody.
Odutola assured the public that further updates on the tragic incident would be provided and advised motorists to adhere to traffic regulations, particularly during the festive season.
Three Ogun varsity students die auto crash
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