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House committee warns of rising POS, cryptocurrency fraud threatening Nigeria’s financial system
House committee warns of rising POS, cryptocurrency fraud threatening Nigeria’s financial system
The House of Representatives Ad-hoc Committee investigating cryptocurrency adoption and Point-of-Sale (POS) operations has raised fresh alarms over a worsening financial fraud crisis that threatens Nigeria’s financial system.
At a resumed investigative hearing on Monday, Committee Chairman Hon Olufemi Bamisile said engagements with stakeholders exposed “deep gaps” in the digital finance ecosystem, putting citizens at significant financial and security risks.
Bamisile highlighted reports of unprofiled agents, cloned terminals, anonymous transactions, and weak Know-Your-Customer (KYC) practices, which have fueled rising POS fraud nationwide. He also expressed concern over unlicensed cryptocurrency operations infiltrating POS networks, noting the serious risks these pose, including money laundering, terrorism financing, data breaches, and misuse of platforms intended for basic payments.
The Committee was further alerted to cases of fraudulent companies registered at the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) using stolen National Identification Numbers (NIN) and Bank Verification Numbers (BVN) to launder funds through unverified POS channels. The storage of sensitive financial data on foreign servers by some fintech firms, Bamisile said, undermines regulatory oversight and national security.
Despite the warnings, he stressed that the investigation aims to strengthen consumer protection, harmonise regulation, and support responsible digital finance innovation rather than stifle growth.
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Speaking at the hearing, Paul Okafor, National President of the Association of Digital Payment and POS Operators of Nigeria (ADPPON), warned that Nigeria’s POS ecosystem has reached a “critical emergency point.” Fraud levels, he said, now constitute a direct national security threat.
Okafor revealed that the number of POS operators grew from 50,000 in 2017 to over 2.3 million today, overwhelming regulatory capacity, which expanded by less than 10 percent in the same period. Data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) showed that POS, digital payment, and banking channels lost N17.67 billion to fraud in 2023, rising sharply to N52.26 billion in 2024 — an increase of N34.59 billion in a single year.
He noted that POS-related fraud incidents surged by 95 percent in Q4 2024, with more than 38,000 cases officially reported and an estimated 70,000 unreported cases. Criminals are increasingly using POS agents as cash-out points for illicit funds, including kidnap ransom payments, with some states reporting that nearly 40 percent of ransom payments pass through informal POS channels.
Okafor urged the Committee to compel the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to implement systemic reforms to restore trust, improve financial inclusion, and secure the nation’s payment ecosystem. His recommendations included:
- Mandatory Nigeria Police Force–NCCC Cybercrime Clearance Certificates for all POS operators.
- Compulsory CAC registration for every POS business to ensure traceability.
- Mandatory membership of recognised trade associations for discipline, training, and self-regulation.
He cited global best practices from India, Kenya, Brazil, South Africa, and the UK, which enforce strict oversight, police vetting, and continuous certification to curb financial fraud.
Okafor concluded that POS services now touch virtually every household, market, and community, making urgent reforms critical to protecting Nigeria’s digital payment infrastructure.
House committee warns of rising POS, cryptocurrency fraud threatening Nigeria’s financial system
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Tinubu Rewards Qur’anic Champion Maryam Dan’Azumi With N20m
Tinubu Rewards Qur’anic Champion Maryam Dan’Azumi With N20m
Nigeria’s First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, has rewarded 19-year-old Gombe State Qur’anic scholar Maryam Ibrahim Dan’Azumi with N20 million following her outstanding performance at the 46th King Abdulaziz International Qur’anic Competition in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Oluremi Tinubu presented the cash award to Maryam at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, on Tuesday after the young Qur’anic scholar was formally presented to her by Gombe State Governor Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya.
The governor was accompanied by Maryam’s father, teachers and other members of the Gombe State delegation during the visit.
In addition to the N20 million reward, the First Lady expressed her willingness to support Maryam in pursuing a master’s degree, encouraging the young scholar to continue her academic development alongside her Qur’anic studies.
Tinubu described Maryam’s achievement as a source of pride for Nigeria and an example of what young Nigerians, particularly girls, can accomplish through dedication, discipline and education.
Maryam attracted international attention in August after emerging winner of the second category of the women’s division at the prestigious King Abdulaziz International Qur’an Competition in Saudi Arabia.
She scored 97.70 marks to take first position in a category that required participants to demonstrate mastery of the entire Holy Qur’an, together with excellence in recitation and interpretation of Qur’anic vocabulary.
The 46th edition of the international competition reportedly attracted 334 contestants from 133 countries, with participants competing across various categories covering Qur’anic memorisation, recitation and interpretation.
Maryam’s victory also earned her a prize of 300,000 Saudi Riyals, widely reported at about N120 million, making the N20 million presented by the First Lady a separate recognition of her achievement.
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Receiving Maryam at the State House, Oluremi Tinubu praised the teenager’s commitment to Qur’anic scholarship and her determination to excel in both religious and formal education.
She also acknowledged the contribution of Maryam’s parents, teachers and mentors, noting that sustained support from families and educators remains important in nurturing young talents.
The First Lady encouraged Maryam to remain committed to her education and to embrace mentorship as she progresses in her academic and personal development.
Maryam’s international success is also part of a remarkable family record in Qur’anic competitions.
Her elder sister, Hajara Ibrahim Dan’Azumi, won the 18th Hashemite Jordan International Qur’anic Competition for Females in Jordan in 2024.
The achievements of the two sisters have drawn attention from Nigerian leaders and stakeholders in Islamic education, with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu previously congratulating Maryam on her international victory and recognising the role played by her family, teachers and mentors.
According to Governor Inuwa Yahaya, Maryam’s success followed years of participation in Qur’anic competitions at different levels.
She reportedly distinguished herself in local and state competitions before progressing to national contests and eventually representing Nigeria at the international competition in Saudi Arabia.
Maryam is a Physics Education student at Gombe State University and also studies at the Abubakar Siddiq Community School for Qur’anic Memorisation in Gombe.
Speaking after her reception at the Presidential Villa, Maryam expressed appreciation to the First Lady for the recognition and financial support.
She said her participation in the Saudi Arabian competition enabled her to interact with contestants from different parts of the world and gain broader exposure.
The young scholar also expressed hope that her achievement would inspire other Nigerian youths to remain committed to education, develop their talents and pursue excellence in their chosen fields.
With the latest N20 million award, Maryam has received substantial financial recognition following her historic performance in Saudi Arabia.
Her 300,000 Saudi Riyal prize came from the King Abdulaziz International Qur’an Competition, while the N20 million reward from Oluremi Tinubu was presented during her visit to the Presidential Villa.
The First Lady’s offer to support Maryam’s postgraduate studies could further strengthen the young scholar’s ability to pursue higher education while continuing her development in Qur’anic scholarship.
Tinubu Rewards Qur’anic Champion Maryam Dan’Azumi With N20m
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Kaduna APC Calls for Probe Into Alleged Attacks, Vandalism
Kaduna APC Calls for Probe Into Alleged Attacks, Vandalism
The Kaduna State chapter of the APC has appealed for calm after reporting alleged attacks, vandalism and intimidation involving its members and party-related facilities.
The party wants the police and other security agencies to determine what happened and identify those responsible for any offences established by the evidence.
APC Publicity Secretary Sani Dan Azare said vehicles were allegedly damaged during an incident at party premises, while some members and supporters were reportedly assaulted or intimidated elsewhere in the state.
Rather than draw conclusions from the competing claims, the party asked security agencies to examine all credible leads and evidence before taking action.
The appeal comes as political activities intensify in Kaduna ahead of the 2027 elections. The state has already recorded a separate dispute involving ADC supporters and security operatives during a campaign-related walk, with the parties giving different accounts of the confrontation.
The APC said such incidents should not undermine what it described as progress made in reducing political, ethnic and religious tensions in the state.
It therefore urged political parties, candidates and supporters to conduct their activities peacefully and within the law.
Dan Azare also asked APC members and support groups to avoid retaliation, warning against any form of self-help.
“Let the facts be established. Let due process prevail. Let the law take its course” the party said.
The APC added that anyone with relevant information should make it available to security agencies to help establish what happened and determine whether anyone should face legal action.
Kaduna APC Calls for Probe Into Alleged Attacks, Vandalism
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Fatal NURTW Leadership Clash in Osun Leaves Two Dead; State Orders Park Shut Down
Fatal NURTW Leadership Clash in Osun Leaves Two Dead; State Orders Park Shut Down
As Olalekan Oyeyemi is buried in Osogbo, authorities transfer murder probe to the State Criminal Investigation Department.
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