International
Middle East ‘doomed’ without Palestinian state, King of Jordan
Middle East ‘doomed’ without Palestinian state, King of Jordan
King Abdullah II of Jordan has warned that the Middle East is doomed unless there is a peace process leading to a Palestinian state.
The king was speaking in an exclusive interview for BBC Panorama, as he prepared to attend a summit in Egypt’s Sharm el-Sheikh on President Donald Trump’s 20-point peace plan for the region.
The summit is taking place on the day Hamas released the last living Israeli hostages held in Gaza in exchange for Palestinian prisoners and detainees held by Israel.
“If we don’t solve this problem,” King Abdullah said, “if we don’t find a future for Israelis and Palestinians and a relationship between the Arab and Muslim worlds and Israel, we’re doomed.”
King Abdullah said the region had seen many failed attempts at peace and that the implementation of a two-state solution – the creation of an independent Palestinian state in the West Bank and Gaza, alongside Israel – was the only answer.
“I hope we can move things back, but with a political horizon, because if we don’t solve this problem, we’re going to be at it again,” the king said.
Israel has repeatedly rejected a two-state solution. At the United Nations General Assembly last month, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was emphatic in his opposition.
“In fact, they effectively had a Palestinian state – in Gaza. What did they do with that state? Peace? Co-existence?”
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“No, they attacked us time and time again, totally unprovoked, they fired rockets into our cities, they murdered our children, they turned Gaza into a terror base from which they committed the October 7 massacre,” he added, referring to the Hamas-led attacks two years ago that triggered this Gaza conflict.
However, it was at the same UN assembly that President Trump called King Abdullah and other regional leaders to a meeting to outline his peace plan.
“The message he gave all of us was that, ‘This has to stop. It has to stop now.’ And we said, ‘You know, Mr President, if anybody can do it, it’s you,'” King Abdullah said.
Referring to the violence of the last two years, including Israel’s war with Iran and the Israeli attack on Hamas leaders in Qatar last month, King Abdullah asked: “How close have we come to regional, if not a southern-northern divide conflict that would have encompassed the whole world?”
Speaking of Netanyahu, the Jordanian leader said he did not “trust a thing he says”. But he believed there were Israelis with whom Arab leaders could work to build peace.
As for Hamas and its acceptance to hand over governance of Gaza to an independent Palestinian body under the terms of the ceasefire agreement, the king said he been assured by those “that are working extremely close to them, Qatar and Egypt, [who] feel very, very optimistic that they will abide by that.”
But the king warned that the “devil was in the detail” of the Trump mediated agreement, and that once a ceasefire had been achieved in Gaza it was vital that the US president remained engaged with the process.
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“In our discussions with President Trump, he knows that it’s not just Gaza, it’s not just a particular political horizon. I mean he’s looking at bringing peace to the whole region. That doesn’t happen unless the Palestinians have a future.”
Jordan has had a peace treaty with Israel since 1994, despite opposition from many in the country. More than 50% of the country’s population is of Palestinian descent, including the King’s wife, Queen Rania. The two countries co-operate on security issues.
The peace treaty was signed by the current monarch’s late father, King Hussein, with the late Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. Rabin was assassinated by a Jewish extremist the following year. I asked King Abdullah if he believed he would see a final peace agreement including a Palestinian state within his own lifetime?
“I have to, because the alternative would mean probably the end of the region. My father, I remember towards the end of his life, used to say, ‘I want peace for my children and their children.’ I have two grandchildren; they deserve that peace. How awful would it be for them to grow up to say the same thing that my father said years ago?”
“And I think that’s what galvanises me and many of us in the region, that peace is the only option. Because if it doesn’t come about, how often is the West, America in particular, dragged into this? It’s been 80 years. And I think it’s time for all of us to say enough is enough.”
More than 67,000 people have been killed by Israel’s military in Gaza since 7 October 2023, according to health ministry officials in the Hamas-run territory.
History does not offer much reason for hope, but King Abdullah believes this is a moment of genuine possibility.
With additional reporting by Alice Doyard, Suha Kawar and David McIlveen
Middle East ‘doomed’ without Palestinian state, King of Jordan
BBC
International
Israeli Fire Kills Three UN Peacekeepers in Southern Lebanon
Israeli Fire Kills Three UN Peacekeepers in Southern Lebanon
Three United Nations peacekeepers have been killed in southern Lebanon, with others seriously injured, as clashes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah militants intensify. The fatalities, all members of Indonesia’s UNIFIL contingent, mark one of the deadliest attacks on peacekeepers in recent years.
The first incident occurred on Sunday, March 29, when a projectile exploded near a UNIFIL position in Adchit al-Qusayr, killing one peacekeeper and seriously injuring another. Evidence suggests the projectile may have been fired from an Israeli tank, though investigations are ongoing. The following day, two more Indonesian peacekeepers were killed when a logistics convoy vehicle was destroyed by an explosion of unknown origin near Bani Hayyan, leaving additional personnel injured.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres condemned the killings, calling them “grave violations of international humanitarian law” and emphasizing that “no one should ever have to die while serving the cause of peace.” He extended condolences to the families of the deceased and wished a speedy recovery to the injured.
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The incidents have prompted the UN Security Council to convene an emergency session to address the attacks. Several European countries, including France, the United Kingdom, and Belgium, issued a joint statement urging all parties to ensure the safety of UNIFIL personnel in accordance with international law. South Korea and other nations also condemned the attacks, highlighting the critical need to protect peacekeepers in conflict zones.
The deaths come amid escalating hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, which have involved airstrikes, rocket fire, and ground operations along the Israel-Lebanon border. Civilians in southern Lebanon have been severely affected, with thousands displaced and casualties mounting on both sides.
The Indonesian government has called for a transparent investigation into the deaths of its personnel and stressed the importance of accountability. Meanwhile, UNIFIL continues to operate along the Blue Line, though the recent attacks underscore the growing risks faced by peacekeepers in volatile regions.
Israeli Fire Kills Three UN Peacekeepers in Southern Lebanon
International
Nigerian Man Gets 15-Year US Prison Term for $1.5M Romance Scam
Nigerian Man Gets 15-Year US Prison Term for $1.5M Romance Scam
A U.S. federal court has sentenced Nigerian national Saheed Sunday Owolabi to 15 years in prison for orchestrating an international wire fraud and money laundering scheme that defrauded victims of over $1.5 million. The sentence follows his conviction for conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering, highlighting the U.S. government’s crackdown on cross-border cybercrime.
According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Owolabi was a key figure in a sophisticated online scam in which he posed as a woman to build fake romantic relationships with U.S. victims—a tactic commonly known as a romance scam. Once trust was gained, the victims were persuaded to wire money into accounts controlled by Owolabi, who then laundered the funds to Nigeria.
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Investigations by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) revealed that Owolabi and his co-conspirators also used victim-provided accounts to launder money from other fraudulent operations. In one case, a single victim in the Eastern District of North Carolina lost more than $120,000, with many other victims nationwide affected by the scheme.
U.S. Attorney Ellis Boyle described Owolabi as a “cheat” and said the sentence underscores the FBI’s commitment to identifying, disrupting, and dismantling international fraud and money-laundering networks targeting American citizens.
The court proceedings, led by Assistant U.S. Attorney Brad DeVoe, highlighted Owolabi’s role as an organiser in the fraud, using complex money-laundering methods to conceal illicit proceeds. The case is part of broader U.S. enforcement efforts against online fraud, cybercrime, and cross-border financial crimes, particularly schemes leveraging digital platforms to exploit victims.
Authorities say the sentence serves as a strong deterrent to others involved in international scams and demonstrates that sophisticated internet fraud operations will be pursued rigorously, regardless of the perpetrators’ location.
Nigerian Man Gets 15-Year US Prison Term for $1.5M Romance Scam
International
US Warns Iran Against Closing Strait of Hormuz, Cites “Severe Consequences”
US Warns Iran Against Closing Strait of Hormuz, Cites “Severe Consequences”
Washington, D.C. — The United States has issued a strong warning to Iran over any potential move to shut down the strategic Strait of Hormuz following ongoing military operations in the region, with Secretary of State Marco Rubio cautioning that such an action would attract “severe consequences.”
Rubio, speaking amid heightened tensions in the Middle East, stressed that the vital waterway must remain open to global shipping, describing any attempt by Iran to block access as unacceptable and destabilising.
“The Strait of Hormuz is an international waterway that must remain open,” Rubio said. “If Iran chooses to close it after military operations conclude, it will face serious consequences. The United States will ensure that freedom of navigation is maintained.”
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most critical oil transit routes, serving as a gateway for nearly a fifth of global petroleum supplies. Any disruption to its operations could send shockwaves through international energy markets and significantly impact global trade.
Tensions have escalated in recent days following military developments involving the United States and its regional allies, alongside growing concerns over Iran’s response. Analysts say Tehran has previously hinted at the possibility of leveraging the strait as a strategic pressure point during periods of conflict.
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Security experts warn that a closure of the narrow waterway could trigger a broader regional crisis, potentially drawing in global powers and leading to military confrontations at sea. The U.S. Navy, which maintains a strong presence in the region, has historically conducted operations to safeguard commercial shipping routes.
While Iranian officials have not formally announced any decision to block the strait, past rhetoric from Tehran has included threats to disrupt maritime traffic if its national interests are threatened.
In response, U.S. officials reiterated their commitment to maintaining stability and ensuring the uninterrupted flow of commerce. Rubio emphasised that any move to interfere with international shipping lanes would not only affect the United States but also have far-reaching consequences for the global economy.
Observers note that the warning underscores the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz and highlights the fragile security situation in the Gulf region. With tensions still simmering, diplomatic efforts are expected to continue alongside military preparedness.
As the situation unfolds, the international community remains watchful, with many nations urging restraint to avoid further escalation in an already volatile region.
US Warns Iran Against Closing Strait of Hormuz, Cites “Severe Consequences”
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