Education
WASSCE 2025 worst in five years, 38% candidates pass English, Maths
WASSCE 2025 worst in five years, 38% candidates pass English, Maths
The West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) results were on Monday released.
The details show that of the 1,969,313 candidates who sat for the examination, only 754,545 candidates, representing 38.32%, obtained credits and above in a minimum of five subjects, including English Language and Mathematics.
In the 2024 WASSCE, 72.12% of candidates obtained credits and above in a minimum of five subjects, including English Language and Mathematics. This year’s results showed a significant decline in performance, with only 38.32% of candidates achieving the same feat.
A total of 1,973,365 candidates from 23,554 recognised secondary schools across Nigeria registered for the major examination.
Out of these, 1,969,313 candidates actually sat for the examination. Notably, the examination was not limited to Nigeria, as candidates from schools in Benin Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, and Equatorial Guinea, where the Nigerian curriculum is used, also participated.
Speaking at a press briefing in Lagos on Monday, the Head of Nigeria National Office, West African Examinations Council, WAEC, Dr Amos Dangut, stated that the Council withheld the results of 192,089 candidates, representing 9.75% of the total number of candidates who sat for the WASSCE for various cases of examination malpractice.
Dangut explained that in comparison with the previous year’s results, there was a 33.8% decrease in performance. In the 2024 WASSCE, 72.12% of candidates obtained credits and above in a minimum of five subjects, including English Language and Mathematics.
This year’s results showed a significant decline in performance, with only 38.32% of candidates achieving the same feat.
The breakdown
A breakdown of the results showed that out of the 1,969,313 candidates, only 754,545, representing 38.32% had credits in five subjects and above including English Language and Mathematics.
Out of the figure, 347,192 (46.01%) were male candidates, while 407,353 (53.99%) were females.
Also, the results of 192,089 candidates, representing 9.75% of the total number of candidates who sat for the examination were withheld due to various reported cases of examination malpractice.
According to Dangut, the results were withheld due to: Increased use of cell phones in the examination hall despite the existing ban; and organised cheating in some schools, among others.
He said, “All cases are being investigated and reports will be presented to the appropriate Committee of the Council for consideration and final decisions; Affected candidates will be communicated through their various schools; and candidates can now call for redress of their malpractice cases if they so wish.
Commenting on the stance of the body on examination malpractice, Dangut stated, “The Council will continue to sanction all cases of examination malpractice. Schools, supervisors, teachers, and candidates perpetrating this evil are not helping the educational system. WAEC is calling for all hands to be on deck to sanitise the system. “
The WAEC boss also told journalists that: “WASSCE for School Candidates 2025 results are being uploaded on the results website. Candidates should, after checking the result online, apply for their Digital certificate, which will be released forty-eight (48) hours thereafter.
“Candidates who have fulfilled their financial obligations to the Council can access their results on the Council’s results website: www.waecdirect.org, within the next twelve hours. Copies of the Result Listing will be sent to schools shortly.
“I need not restate the fact that the results of candidates who are sponsored by states indebted to the Council will not be released now until payment is made. We appeal to the concerned to do the needful to enable the affected schools/candidates to access their results.
“The Result Checker PIN and Serial Number required by candidates to check their results online are contained on the Candidate’s Smart Identity Card issued and used during the conduct of the examination. Hard copies of certificates of candidates whose results have been fully processed and released will be ready within the next 90 days, counting from today.
Dangut also highlighted significant improvements in the conduct of WASSCE for special needs candidates.
Education
FG Clarifies WAEC Subject Selection, Says Students Free to Choose Across All Fields
FG Clarifies WAEC Subject Selection, Says Students Free to Choose Across All Fields
The Federal Government has issued a clear explanation on subject selection under the revised Senior Secondary School Curriculum as registration for the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) continues nationwide.
In a joint statement released on Saturday, the Minister of Education, Maruf Tunji Alausa, and the Minister of State for Education, Sa’id Suwaiba Ahmad, clarified that there is no restriction or exclusion attached to the choice of any approved subject.
“All subjects remain fully open for students to choose from, provided such choices are properly guided by the school authority, parents, or a certified school counsellor,” the ministers stated.
They explained that science students are free to pick subjects traditionally grouped under the arts or social sciences, while arts and social science students may also select science-based subjects. According to the ministers, the revised curriculum was designed to be flexible, student-centred, and supportive of diverse academic interests and career pathways.
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The government also clarified that the subject previously known as Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has now been renamed Digital Technology, stressing that the adjustment is only a change in nomenclature. The curriculum content remains intact, and students who offered ICT are fully qualified to register for Digital Technology in both internal and external examinations.
Addressing concerns over trade subjects, the Ministry noted that six have been officially approved.
“A student may register for any of these subjects if the school offers them and the student has been taught the subject. However, there is no obligation to register for a trade subject where a student has not been exposed to any of the six approved options,” the statement added.
Reaffirming its commitment to smooth and accurate examination processes, the Ministry urged parents, school owners, counsellors and examination bodies to rely on verified information and ensure proper guidance to all candidates.
The Federal Government assured that it will continue to promote seamless, well-coordinated WAEC registration across the country.
FG Clarifies WAEC Subject Selection, Says Students Free to Choose Across All Fields
Education
NECO grants full accreditation to schools in Burkina Faso to conduct SSCE, BECE exams
NECO grants full accreditation to schools in Burkina Faso to conduct SSCE, BECE exams
The National Examinations Council (NECO) has expanded its international operations with the accreditation of schools in Burkina Faso to conduct its flagship examinations, the Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) and the Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE).
In a statement released in Abuja on Sunday, the council’s Acting Director of Information and Public Relations, Mr. Azeez Sani, confirmed that NECO granted full approval after a comprehensive assessment of selected institutions in the West African nation.
According to Sani, a NECO accreditation team evaluated the schools’ infrastructure and readiness by inspecting classrooms, laboratories, libraries, computer labs, workshops, examination halls, sports facilities and overall security architecture. The team also reviewed Continuous Assessment (CA) records, staffing levels, and the general learning environment before issuing approval.
“Following a thorough and detailed evaluation, the schools were granted full accreditation to host the SSCE and BECE,” Sani said.
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He added that NECO’s expansion into Burkina Faso reflects its growing commitment to providing quality education assessment services across Africa. With this development, the council strengthens its goal of becoming a leading continental examination body serving both Nigerian and foreign students.
Sani further recalled that NECO recently established an examination centre in London, United Kingdom, adding to existing centres in Togo, Benin Republic, Niger Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Côte d’Ivoire, and Saudi Arabia.
Nigeria’s Ambassador to Burkina Faso, Amb. M.D. Galadima, applauded the development, describing it as a major relief for Nigerian families in the country. He noted that parents previously had to take their children to Saki, Oyo State, to register and sit for NECO exams — a process that posed security risks and imposed heavy financial burdens.
“With this accreditation, those risks are eliminated, and families can now save significant costs,” Galadima said, urging Nigerians in Burkina Faso to seize the opportunity by enrolling their children for NECO examinations.
Leader of the accreditation team, Dr. Uche Ezenwanne, said the approval now allows Nigerian students residing in Burkina Faso to write the SSCE and BECE without travelling back home.
NECO grants full accreditation to schools in Burkina Faso to conduct SSCE, BECE exams
Education
Study Permit Reform: Canada Exempts Postgraduate Students From PAL/TAL in 2026
Study Permit Reform: Canada Exempts Postgraduate Students From PAL/TAL in 2026
The Government of Canada has unveiled major reforms to its study permit system, announcing a more streamlined process for international postgraduate students beginning January 2026. Under the new policy, master’s and doctoral candidates enrolled in public Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) will no longer be required to submit Provincial or Territorial Attestation Letters (PAL/TAL).
The policy shift forms part of a broader federal plan to simplify pathways for highly skilled students while maintaining firm control over overall international student intake.
The PAL/TAL system, introduced to help provinces regulate student numbers, has improved oversight but also increased processing times and administrative workload. The 2026 exemption is expected to significantly speed up permit approvals for postgraduate applicants and reduce paperwork.
Despite easing requirements for advanced degree programs, Canada will continue enforcing a national cap on international students. Under the 2026–2028 Immigration Levels Plan, Ottawa intends to issue up to 408,000 study permits in 2026—comprising 155,000 new permits and 253,000 extensions. This marks a 7% drop from 2025 and 16% below 2024 levels. However, the government says it remains committed to attracting top-tier researchers and graduate talent.
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Under the revised rules, PAL/TAL exemptions will apply to:
- Master’s and PhD students at public DLIs
- K–12 learners
- Certain federal priority and vulnerable groups
- Current study permit holders applying for extensions at the same level and institution
Of the 309,670 study permit spaces allocated under the 2026 cap, an estimated 180,000 applicants will still require PAL/TALs, allowing provinces to retain oversight on enrolment levels.
Master’s and PhD candidates will also be removed from the national study permit cap, ensuring they are not subject to annual limits. Additionally, PhD applicants will benefit from expedited 14-day processing, part of Canada’s strategy to remain globally competitive in research recruitment.
Federal targets for new international student entries remain:
- 2026: 155,000 (range: 150,000–160,000)
- 2027: 150,000 (range: 145,000–155,000)
- 2028: 150,000 (range: 145,000–155,000)
These targets apply to students entering academic programs longer than six months at approved DLIs.
The reforms highlight Canada’s dual-track approach: maintaining tighter control over total enrolment while incentivising high-level research, innovation, and postgraduate education. By removing administrative barriers and offering faster processing for top applicants, Canada aims to strengthen its position as a leading destination for skilled and ambitious international students.
Study Permit Reform: Canada Exempts Postgraduate Students From PAL/TAL in 2026
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