UN Condemns Iran’s Attacks on Gulf States, Jordan as Russia, China Abstain

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on Wednesday adopted a resolution condemning Iran’s missile and drone attacks on Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states and Jordan, amid growing international concern over escalating tensions in the Middle East. The resolution, presented by Bahrain and co‑sponsored by 135 UN member countries, passed with 13 votes in favor, while Russia and China abstained, allowing the measure to move forward without a veto.

The resolution emphasises “strong support for the territorial integrity, sovereignty and political independence” of the GCC states and Jordan. It declares that Iran’s attacks “constitute a breach of international law and a serious threat to international peace and security.” It also specifically condemns attacks on civilian infrastructure, noting that these strikes resulted in civilian casualties and damage to civilian buildings, highlighting the humanitarian consequences of the conflict.

Bahrain’s UN envoy, Jamal Fares Alrowaiei, welcomed the resolution, saying it demonstrates the Security Council’s commitment to maintaining international peace and security. “It proved that the Council is committed to maintaining international peace and security. We express our deep gratitude to all member states of the United Nations that co‑sponsored this resolution. Their number amounted to 135 countries,” he said. He noted that the overwhelming international support reflects a collective recognition of the threat posed by Iran’s attacks against the Gulf states and Jordan.

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While the resolution received broad backing, both Russia and China abstained. Analysts suggest their decision reflects geopolitical caution, balancing diplomatic ties with Tehran against the need to avoid appearing to endorse actions condemned by the international community. Neither country formally opposed the resolution, allowing it to pass without exercising veto power.

The UNSC action follows a surge of Iranian missile and drone attacks on GCC states, including Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, and Oman, as well as Jordan, targeting military and civilian infrastructure. These attacks have raised global security concerns, disrupted critical services, and affected energy markets, particularly with threats to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic oil transit route. The escalating situation has prompted calls for diplomatic engagement from leaders in the European Union, the G7, and other international bodies to prevent further conflict and stabilise the region.

Experts warn that continued hostilities could further destabilise the Middle East, disrupt global oil exports, and threaten maritime security in one of the world’s most vital energy corridors. The resolution reflects strong international condemnation of Iran’s actions and underscores the importance of coordinated diplomatic efforts to reduce tensions while ensuring compliance with international law.

UN Condemns Iran’s Attacks on Gulf States, Jordan as Russia, China Abstain

Iran Warns Oil Could Hit $200, Threatens Strait of Hormuz Blockade

Iran has warned that it will not allow “a single litre of oil” to pass through the Strait of Hormuz for the benefit of the United States, Israel and their allies, raising fears of a major disruption to global energy supplies and a potential surge in global oil prices to $200 per barrel.

The warning was issued by Ebrahim Zolfaqari, spokesperson for Iran’s Khatam al‑Anbiya Central Headquarters, who said Tehran could target any vessels carrying oil destined for countries it considers hostile if tensions in the region continue to escalate.

“Let us firmly reiterate that we will never allow even a single litre of oil to pass through the Strait of Hormuz for the benefit of the US, the Zionists and their partners,” Zolfaqari said.

“Any vessel or oil shipment intended for America, the Zionist regime or their hostile allies will be a legitimate target for us.”

The comments come amid escalating tensions between Iran and the United States following warnings from Donald Trump, the President of the United States, who threatened that Iran would face “death, fire and fury” if it attempted to disrupt international shipping through the critical maritime corridor.

Zolfaqari warned that the expansion of the conflict could send crude oil prices soaring, noting that instability in the region directly affects global energy markets.

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“With the expansion of war in the region, you should prepare for $200 per barrel because the price of oil depends on security in the region, and you are the source of insecurity,” he said.

The Strait of Hormuz, located between Iran and Oman, connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea and serves as one of the most strategic chokepoints in global energy trade.

An estimated 20 percent of the world’s oil supply—around 18 to 20 million barrels per day—passes through the narrow waterway, making any disruption a major concern for global markets.

A blockade or prolonged disruption could significantly impact exports from major Gulf producers including Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.

Energy markets have already reacted to the rising tensions, with Brent crude oil prices briefly crossing $100 per barrel, the highest level in several months, as traders respond to fears of supply disruptions.

Maritime security agencies have also reported increased attacks on commercial vessels transiting the region, raising concerns over the safety of shipping routes in the Gulf.

Amid the growing crisis, the International Energy Agency (IEA) announced that its 32 member countries will release 400 million barrels of oil from emergency reserves in an effort to stabilise markets and prevent severe supply shortages.

According to Fatih Birol, Executive Director of the IEA, the coordinated action represents the largest emergency oil release in the organisation’s history.

The move surpasses the 182 million barrels released in 2022 following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, highlighting the scale of concern over the current Middle East crisis.

Energy analysts warn that while emergency reserves could temporarily ease pressure on markets, the most important factor for stabilising prices remains the restoration of safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

Meanwhile, concerns are growing in Nigeria over the potential impact of the crisis on domestic fuel prices.

The African Democratic Congress (ADC) has called on the Federal Government to introduce a temporary cap on petrol prices to protect Nigerians from rising fuel costs driven by global oil market volatility.

In a statement signed by its National Publicity Secretary, Bolaji Abdullahi, the party warned that the Middle East crisis could worsen Nigeria’s already severe cost-of-living crisis.

“ADC calls on the Federal Government to immediately introduce a temporary and time-bound cap on petrol prices to prevent further increases that continue to push the cost of living beyond the reach of millions of Nigerians,” Abdullahi said.

The party also criticised the government’s plan to distribute 100,000 compressed natural gas (CNG) conversion kits, arguing that the figure represents less than one percent of Nigeria’s more than 11 million vehicles.

According to the party, the programme is further constrained by the limited number of CNG refuelling stations across the country, making the transition away from petrol difficult for many motorists.

ADC warned that while global oil market volatility may be triggered by external shocks, it should not be used to justify unchecked fuel price increases in Nigeria’s already fragile economy.

Analysts say any prolonged disruption to shipping in the Strait of Hormuz could trigger one of the biggest energy shocks in decades, with global consequences including higher fuel prices, rising inflation and increased transport costs.

Iran Warns Oil Could Hit $200, Threatens Strait of Hormuz Blockade

US Warns Russia, China: ‘You’re Playing With Fire’ Over Iran Support

A senior United States lawmaker has issued a strong warning to Russia and China, cautioning that any support for Iran during the ongoing U.S.-led military campaign against Tehran could trigger serious consequences and escalate the conflict.

Tom Cotton, a Republican senator from Arkansas and chairman of the United States Senate Intelligence Committee, delivered the warning on Wednesday, saying any country assisting Iran would be crossing a dangerous line.

“Any country who provides assistance to Iran is playing with fire. Russia and China should be on notice,” Cotton wrote on the social media platform X.

The senator made the remarks as the ongoing U.S.-Iran conflict continues to intensify across the Middle East, with sustained military operations and retaliatory strikes raising concerns about a wider geopolitical confrontation.

Cotton also repeated the warning during an interview with Fox News, where he compared potential Russian involvement to Cold War-era Soviet tactics of sharing intelligence with adversaries of the United States.

According to him, any such move would provoke a strong response from the national security team of Donald Trump, which includes Marco Rubio as Secretary of State and John Ratcliffe as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.

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The warning follows U.S. intelligence reports suggesting that Russia may have provided Iran with targeting information about American military assets operating in the Middle East.

Officials believe such intelligence may have helped Iranian forces plan missile or drone strikes against U.S. positions in the region.

American authorities have linked this alleged support to recent Iranian attacks that resulted in U.S. casualties, including a reported strike on a military position in Kuwait that killed six American service members.

Beyond Russia, Washington is also monitoring possible involvement by China. U.S. officials have raised concerns about potential financial backing for Tehran and possible transfers of missile-related technology, although public details about such activities remain limited and largely unconfirmed.

The warning comes as Operation Epic Fury, the ongoing U.S. military operation against Iran, enters its second week.

The campaign, launched in early March, has involved sustained air and naval strikes targeting Iranian military bases, missile launch facilities and naval infrastructure.

The operation has drawn bipartisan attention in the U.S. Congress while also raising concerns among security analysts about the possibility of regional escalation or even ground deployments if hostilities continue.

Meanwhile, China has publicly called for restraint and a diplomatic resolution to the crisis.

Speaking on Wednesday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said Beijing does not support attacks targeting Gulf countries or civilians.

“China does not agree with attacks on Gulf countries and condemns all indiscriminate attacks on civilians and non-military targets,” Guo said.

Chinese officials, including representatives at the United Nations, have also urged all parties to halt military operations and return to diplomacy in order to prevent further escalation.

“The fundamental solution is to jointly return to the right track of abiding by international law and the basic norms of international relations,” the spokesperson added.

Neither the government of Russia nor China has issued an official response to Cotton’s specific warning.

Russian officials have previously denied providing lethal assistance or intelligence that could directly endanger American forces, while Chinese representatives have criticised U.S. military actions in the Middle East as destabilising and called for restraint from all parties.

Security analysts warn that any confirmed military cooperation between Iran and major global powers could significantly widen the conflict and increase the risk of a broader international confrontation.

US Warns Russia, China: ‘You’re Playing With Fire’ Over Iran Support