Opinion
Ozoro, by Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi
Ozoro, by Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi
A long time ago, there was an annual festival in a community in Ekiti. Its purpose was to highlight anti-social behaviour and to serve as some form of accountability mechanism. The young people would dance around the community and visit homes of ‘offenders’, those who had stolen farm produce, cheated their labourers, slept with the wives or husbands of others and so on. They would arrive singing and dancing, waving canes and asking the ‘culprit’ to come out. The culprit would be forced to dance with them and make an offering in cash or kind. It was meant to be harmless fun, but it served the purpose of ensuring communal order.
One year, they went to call out a chronic debtor. Let me call him Baba Kekere. The local youth arrived at his compound singing about his reputation as a debtor, waving their canes and asking him to come out and join them. Baba Kekere emerged from his compound to take a look at the spectacle, then he went back inside his house. The singing and insults continued outside and got even louder. Then Baba Kekere came out again. Suddenly, the singing and dancing changed to pandemonium, with people running in all directions, screams and wails disturbing the air and clouds of dust trailing the fleeing youth and nosy neighbours. When the dust settled, there was a headless corpse lying in front of Baba Kekere’s compound. That was the last year the festival took place in that community. It never happened again. The community still stands. The sun still rises and sets there. Generations after the festival was banned, people still carry on with their lives. The traditional ruler and elders agreed that no tradition was worth the blood of anyone. The festival was left behind.
READ ALSO:
- Ozoro Festival Controversy: 15 Suspects Arrested, Community Denies Rape Claims
- Jehovah’s Witnesses Update Blood Transfusion Policy to Allow Own Blood Use
- Shock as Governor Oborevwori’s Aide Collapses, Dies at Event
It is understandable for a colonized, dehumanized, and brutalized people to want to hold on to what defines them. Cultures and traditions hold keys to our past, present, and future. We embrace them as things we are meant to hold in trust, just the way our ancestors kept the faith. We keenly look forward to passing on what we have, who we are and what we know to our children and for them to continue to do this. The problem is that not all things deserve to be passed on. Not all cultures or traditions are meant to be preserved as they were. There was always a context to these practices, and they never remained the same, they evolved. Migration, education, religion, politics, the economy, technology, family, globalisation, all these have an impact on cultures.
The recent scandal from the Ozoro community in Delta State is a case study on what needs to be left behind. The disturbing images from Ozoro last week, which showed mobs of young men sexually assaulting young women, all in the name of celebrating a festival, were hard to see. Some Ozoro leaders issued a statement to say that the event is meant to be a fertility festival, where young couples who are married, but do not have children, are teased, with sand being poured on the women, all to encourage them to make haste and multiply. This might sound like the original intent of the festival, but this is obviously no longer the case, since it has been allegedly hijacked by local hoodlums. Even the so-called history of the festival is deeply problematic. Why would any culture call out young couples who are struggling with fertility issues? Fertility festivals or rituals have existed all over the world in almost every culture. A fertility festival ought to be a time when peaceful supplications and offerings are made to supreme beings and the ancestors. Publicly shaming a couple, and particularly the women, is not about community solidarity in the face of a personal problem, it is dehumanizing and wicked. It is therefore no surprise that this silly practice has mutated into a full-blown assault on women.
We have heard about the real intent of the festival. Now let us listen to what the young people in Ozoro have been saying. On the one hand, you claim that this is meant to be a fertility festival, on the other hand, women are banned from appearing in public during this period. What kind of fertility festival does not require the presence of women? If prayers are to be said and supplications made, who is meant to receive them? Only the man who does half of the work and not the woman who carries the result in her womb for nine months?Keeping women out of the public domain during certain festivals is quite common. The famous ‘Oro’ festival in parts of Yorubaland is an example. Various reasons are always given – security, cleansing, appeasing the Gods and so on. None of this justifies the blatant discrimination against mothers, sisters, wives, and daughters.
READ ALSO:
- Gas Explosion Kills Two, Destroys Properties in Ajah Area of Lagos
- IED Explosion Injures Soldier, NSCDC Operative in Imo
- Tinubu’s Abacha tactics against opposition, By Farooq Kperogi
This ‘fertility festival’ in Ozoro has never really been about the dignity of women and the continuity of the community. It has always been about stripping away dignity, coercion, and control. The hordes of young men we saw in videos descending on screaming women have simply taken it upon themselves to move to the next stage – the total erasure of women’s respect and bodily integrity.
Ozoro community might be in the spotlight now, but they are not alone. Many communities across Nigeria have practices that abuse women and make them vulnerable throughout their life cycle. Female genital mutilation, child marriage, torture of widows, ‘money wives’, son preference, lack of inheritance rights, ritual servitude, rape,witchcraft allegations, it is a long list, with many victims. All these indignities which women suffer do not heal any community. They do the opposite. A culture that renders women and girls voiceless and without agency eventually becomes unproductive.
According to the police, investigations are still going on to determine what happened in Ozoro. I believe further action is needed. After receiving the results of the investigation, the Federal Government (or at least Delta State government) needs to set up a Panel of Enquiry on Harmful Traditional Practices. Its mandate should be to look into the various harmful practices we have in communities across the country and seek the support of traditional rulers and religious leaders. We cannot keep calling ambulances when victims are down, we need to prevent the need for one in the first place. For this to happen, we all have a lot of work to do. There are too many young men growing up with the belief that women are their playthings and consent is not an issue. Male entitlement, youth unemployment, hopelessness, drugs, and negative use of social media are a toxic combination, and women pay the price.
Some cultural practices need to be left behind. Stopped. Banned. Eradicated. The human rights of women are inalienable, inviolable, and indivisible. No religion, culture or tradition should be used as a tool to persecute women from one generation to the next. Enough is enough. If the government (Federal or State) decides to set up this panel, and victims/survivors come forward, you will be surprised to learn that what happened in Ozoro has equivalence in countless other places. Things are happening out there in many communities, and they are not good things. They are practices behaviours and norms that should have been left behind a long time ago. We need the wisdom of the elders of Baba Kekere’s village.
•Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi is a Gender Specialist, Leadership Coach, Policy Advocate and Writer. She is the Founder of Abovewhispers.com, an online community for women. She can be reached at BAF@abovewhispers.com
Ozoro, by Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi
![]()
Opinion
Tinubu proved me wrong in Kwara, By Farooq Kperogi
Tinubu proved me wrong in Kwara, By Farooq Kperogi
Tinubu proved me wrong in Kwara, By Farooq Kperogi
![]()
Opinion
If Nigeria Is Not Divided, We Will Never Have Any Sense in the North
If Nigeria Is Not Divided, We Will Never Have Any Sense in the North
By Mohammed Bello Doka
There is a rumour circulating through Nigeria’s political underbelly that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, after completing his second term in office, is seriously considering the unthinkable: the formal division of the country. Could it be that the man from the South-West, who many believe has never fully embraced the idea of one Nigeria, has grown tired of the endless strain on our collective sanity? Could it be that the Northern experiment, which began with such promise in 1960, has finally revealed itself as a failed enterprise of monumental proportions?
And here is the question that should keep every Northerner awake at night: if the sword of division never falls, will the North ever produce a single ounce of sense?
My answer, as bitter as it may sound, is no.
Let us begin with the Northern elite. Their obsession with the federal purse is not merely an obsession; it is a pathology. For decades, the so-called leaders of the North have clung to federal revenue allocation like a drowning man clutching a piece of driftwood. They have been paid, rewarded, and accommodated repeatedly. What have they offered in return?
A region where children beg for food while governors travel in private jets. A region where life expectancy remains among the lowest in the country while politicians build mansions in Abuja, Dubai, and beyond. The Northern elite have turned federal allocations into a feeding bottle and have sucked it dry.
They have neglected the welfare of their people, failed to protect lives and property, and presided over a situation in which banditry, kidnapping, and insecurity have flourished. When villages are attacked and families are displaced, where are these leaders? They are often in Abuja, lobbying for more federal allocations, more appointments, and more privileges. To many of them, more public money simply translates into more wives, more mansions, and more luxury.
Then we have the educated class of the North. What a tragedy they have become.
Armed with degrees from Ahmadu Bello University, the University of Maiduguri, Bayero University Kano, and even prestigious foreign institutions, many have done little with their knowledge beyond decorating their résumés and feeding their egos. They sit in air-conditioned offices, write elegant policy papers that gather dust on shelves, and remain silent while their communities crumble.
READ ALSO:
- Gunmen Kill Two Soldiers, Police Officer in Plateau Midnight Raid
- Emeka Ike Files N10bn Lawsuit Against INEC, Wike’s Aide Over Voter Data Leak
- Why I Have Not Resumed as Ambassador to Mexico — Reno Omokri
They know the solutions. They understand the economics. They see the decline unfolding in slow motion. Yet they refuse to speak, refuse to act, and refuse to lead. They have traded conscience for comfort and duty for government vehicles, foreign trips, generous allowances, and plaques celebrating questionable achievements. The educated Northern elite has become one of the most disappointing and self-serving classes in contemporary Nigeria.
Then there is the business elite.
Their philosophy appears simple: profit above all else. They have watched their region descend into chaos and, in many cases, found ways to benefit from it. Displaced communities require food. Insecurity creates opportunities for middlemen. Crisis becomes commerce.
Rather than investing substantially in agriculture, solid minerals, manufacturing, renewable energy, and other productive sectors that could transform the region, many prefer quick profits and short-term gains. They are not builders of lasting prosperity; they are beneficiaries of dysfunction.
Then we come to the so-called Yan Boko—the educated youth who should have become the vanguard of reform.
Instead, many have become willing instruments of political manipulation. They spread division disguised as conviction and bigotry disguised as piety. They have learned little from education except how to argue more eloquently and hate more efficiently. They march proudly toward their own ruin, armed with polished English and intellectual arrogance, while contributing little to meaningful change.
Let me be clear: I do not place primary blame on traditional rulers for the current crisis.
Their powers were stripped away long ago by military decrees and constitutional arrangements. Today, an emir cannot raise an army, levy taxes, or even discipline a district head without government approval. Traditional rulers have largely become ceremonial custodians of culture with very limited authority over governance and security.
However, I do blame many Islamic scholars.
You have failed, and failed spectacularly.
You spend your days arguing over minor ritual differences—whether a finger should be raised during supplication, how a beard should be worn, or which sect possesses the correct interpretation of doctrine. Qadiriyya versus Tijaniyya. Izala versus Darika. Endless disputes over labels and loyalties.
Meanwhile, the core teachings of Islam—justice, knowledge, accountability, compassion, and the advancement of society—receive far less attention. Where is the emphasis on education? Where is the call for economic productivity? Where is the reminder that Allah does not change the condition of a people until they change what is within themselves?
Too many scholars have transformed religion into a tool of control rather than enlightenment. An ignorant follower is easier to command. An informed follower asks questions, and questions threaten authority.
Although traditional rulers possess little real power today, many have also contributed to their own decline. Some have traded prestige and influence for financial rewards and political patronage. As a result, public respect has diminished. A traditional institution that cannot protect its people or meaningfully influence governance struggles to maintain moral authority.
And what of the ordinary Northern man?
He, too, has failed himself.
Too often, he has neglected the pursuit of knowledge. Too often, he has accepted sentiment in place of reason and emotion in place of evidence. He has allowed himself to become a tool in the hands of politicians and religious opportunists. He applauds leaders who mortgage his future and supports systems that perpetuate his own suffering.
The tragedy is that the North sits atop resources capable of transforming not only Nigeria but much of Africa.
Agriculture: vast grazing lands and fertile soil suitable for groundnuts, cotton, sorghum, maize, rice, and livestock production. The North could feed much of West Africa.
Solid minerals: gold in Zamfara, tin in Plateau, lead and zinc deposits across several states, limestone, barite, and countless other resources that remain underdeveloped.
Rare earth elements: strategic minerals that power smartphones, batteries, and modern technologies.
Energy resources: coal deposits, hydroelectric potential along major rivers, and abundant solar radiation capable of powering entire cities.
Human capital: a youthful population that, if properly educated and empowered, could become one of Africa’s greatest assets.
Yet what do we see?
Farmers driven from their lands by insecurity. Illegal mining operations enriching foreign interests while destroying the environment. Abandoned energy projects. Unemployment. Migration. Frustration. A generation either fleeing abroad or falling into cycles of crime, extremism, and hopelessness.
Compare this with other countries. Botswana discovered diamonds and built one of Africa’s most stable economies. Chile transformed copper into national prosperity. Norway turned oil wealth into a sovereign wealth fund designed to benefit future generations.
The North possesses resources comparable to, and in some cases greater than, those that transformed these nations. Yet it remains trapped in poverty, insecurity, and underdevelopment.
What the North needs is a baptism of fire—not the fire of violence, but the fire of a profound and unavoidable awakening.
The comfortable lies must be shattered. The false prophets must be challenged. The educated class must leave its comfort zones and engage directly with society’s problems. The business elite must contribute meaningfully to development. Ordinary citizens must recognize that no saviour is coming. They must save themselves.
That is why the title stands.
If Nigeria is not divided, we may never develop any sense in the North. Division would force the region to stand on its own feet. There would be no federal purse to blame, no Southern revenues to contest, and no convenient excuses. There would only be the North, its people, and its resources.
Would we survive? Or would we collapse?
The answer to that question would reveal whether we are capable of genuine self-reliance.
Perhaps separation is the only lesson the North has not yet ignored, resisted, or corrupted. Perhaps the breaking of Nigeria would force a long-overdue confrontation with our failures. It is a harsh prescription, but harsh illnesses sometimes require harsh remedies.
So let the rumour be true.
Let the North stand alone and prove its worth.
Because only when dependence ends will accountability begin. Only when external lifelines disappear will we discover whether we possess the wisdom, discipline, and determination required for survival.
My deepest fear is that we do not.
And if we do not, then division will merely expose what has always existed beneath the surface: a region blessed with immense wealth and potential, yet crippled by greed, complacency, and self-inflicted decline, waiting for the final verdict of history.
Mohammed Bello Doka
Abuja Network News
bellodoka82@gmail.com
If Nigeria Is Not Divided, We Will Never Have Any Sense in the North
![]()
Opinion
Death of Retired General in Captivity Sparks Fresh Concerns Over Nigeria’s Security Crisis
Death of Retired General in Captivity Sparks Fresh Concerns Over Nigeria’s Security Crisis
The death of retired Major General Rabe Abubakar while in the custody of bandits has reignited concerns over the worsening security situation in Nigeria, with stakeholders calling for urgent and decisive measures to address the growing threat posed by criminal groups across the country.
In a commentary released on Friday, public affairs analyst Mallam Ibrahim Agunbiade described the late military officer’s death as a troubling reflection of the country’s deepening insecurity, stressing that the incident should serve as a wake-up call for government authorities and security agencies.
Major General Abubakar, who reportedly dedicated decades of service to the Nigerian military and contributed to counterinsurgency efforts, was abducted alongside his wife while travelling in Katsina State. He later died while in captivity, according to information released by the state government.
The analyst noted that the incident raises serious concerns about the safety of citizens, arguing that if a retired senior military officer could fall victim to banditry, ordinary Nigerians remain even more vulnerable.
The Katsina State Government had described the development as a dark moment and reiterated the need for stronger collective action against criminal elements operating in various parts of the country.
Agunbiade emphasized that beyond official statements, the tragedy underscores the suffering experienced by victims’ families, many of whom endure prolonged periods of uncertainty, fear and grief while awaiting the release of abducted loved ones.
READ ALSO:
- DSS Foils Arms Delivery to Zamfara Bandits, Arrests Suspect in Kano
- BREAKING: Atiku Picks Amaechi As Running Mate For 2027 Presidential Election
- Senior Lawyers Drag NYSC to Court Over Deployment of Corps Members to Insecure States
He also referenced the reported death of Islamic scholar Alhaji Muhammad Maibarga in bandits’ captivity in Kebbi State, saying the incidents demonstrate that insecurity affects people across all social, religious and professional backgrounds.
According to him, farmers, traders, students, traditional rulers, religious leaders, security personnel and other citizens have all become targets of criminal attacks in recent years.
The Defence Headquarters had earlier explained that it refrained from making public comments on the abduction of the retired General because rescue efforts were ongoing. Military authorities also pledged that those responsible for the crime would be brought to justice.
However, Agunbiade maintained that the latest tragedy highlights the urgent need for a more effective and coordinated national response to insecurity.
He stressed that tackling banditry, kidnapping and terrorism requires more than military action alone, advocating improved intelligence gathering, stronger inter-agency collaboration, enhanced protection for vulnerable communities and sustained efforts to dismantle criminal networks.
The commentator further urged Nigerians to view insecurity as a national challenge rather than a regional or ethnic issue, noting that victims cut across all religious, ethnic and social divides.
He called on government at all levels to prioritize the protection of lives and property, insisting that the death of Major General Abubakar should not be treated as just another headline but as a reminder of the urgent need to restore security and public confidence across the country.
Death of Retired General in Captivity Sparks Fresh Concerns Over Nigeria’s Security Crisis
![]()
-
metro12 hours agoVIDEO: Jubilation as Kidnapped Family Is Freed After Sunday Igboho’s Two-Hour Ultimatum
-
metro2 days ago‘Privacy Is Peace to Me’ – Baba Ijesha’s Wife Abiodun Tokunbo Finally Speaks Out
-
metro3 days agoBandits Fear Death, Not God, Says Ex-NYSC DG Tsiga After 56-Day Captivity
-
metro3 days agoAlaafin Owoade I Steps In, Resolves Oyo Muslim Community Feud
-
metro1 day agoPastor Arrested for Taking 75 Married Women as Wives, Tears Church Apart
-
metro8 hours agoPolice Deny Sunday Igboho’s Role in Oyo Kidnap Victims Release
-
Politics13 hours agoINEC Declares Oyebanji Winner of Ekiti Governorship Election, Sweeps All 16 LGAs (Full Results)
-
Politics1 day agoEkiti 2026: EU Observers Hail Peaceful Poll, 96% BVAS Performance
