Q3: FG, states, LGs get FAAC’s N2tn, highest in 2020 – Newstrends
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Q3: FG, states, LGs get FAAC’s N2tn, highest in 2020

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The federation accounts allocation committee (FAAC) has disbursed a total of N2.054 trillion to the three tiers of government in the third quarter of 2020.

This is contained in the quarterly review report released by the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) on Tuesday.

A breakdown showed that the Federal Government received N812.22 billion; N676.5 billion to state governments; and N429.16 billion to local governments.

This is the first FAAC allocation in 2020 to hit the N2 trillion mark.

It is also 5.6 per cent and 6.2 per cent higher than the disbursements made in the first and second quarter respectively.

In the first quarter of the year, a total disbursement of N1.945 trillion was made while N1.934 trillion was shared in Q2 2020.

The report noted that the increased allocation is as a result of exchange rate adjustment by the Central Bank of Nigeria.

“The total amount disbursed in the third quarter of 2020 was the first time that total disbursements exceeded N2 trillion in 2020,” the report read.

“Important to note here is that the Central Bank of Nigeria adjusted the official exchange rate from N360/$1 to N380/$1 in early August. Since the revenue from FAAC is disbursed in naira, this necessarily means that more funds will be disbursed in months after the adjustment.”

The CBN has had to devalue the naira twice in 2020; first from N306/$ to N360/$ and from N360/$ to N380/$.

This development sustains a trend that third-quarter disbursements are always higher than disbursements in either the first or second quarter of the year.

With the exception of 2018, FAAC disbursements between 2015 and 2019 were highest in the third quarter

This is attributed to “increased demand for oil during the summer season, and the attendant surge in oil prices”.

Despite the increase in allocations within the year, the Q3 2020 disbursement is lower when compared to Q3 2018 and 2019.

The N2.054 trillion disbursed in Q3 2020 was 9.6 percent lower than the N2.273 trillion disbursed in the third quarter of 2019 and 9.8 percent lower than the N2.278 trillion disbursed in the third quarter of 2018.

NEITI explained that the dip in disbursements “was largely on account of the impact of COVID-19 and its associated effects on demand for oil, oil prices, economic activities and other sources of revenues”.

On total net FAAC disbursement, Osun received the lowest net disbursement (N9.39 billion), while Delta received the highest disbursement (N43.08 billion).

For deductions, Yobe had the lowest deduction of N81.98 million, while Lagos had the highest deduction of N17.35 billion.

The deductions of Lagos state were higher than the combined total deductions of 20 states: Yobe, Sokoto, Borno, Jigawa, Kebbi, Katsina, Anambra, Enugu, Ebonyi, Adamawa, Kano, Nasarawa, Kwara, Taraba, Niger, Edo, Abia, Kogi, Kaduna, and Rivers which totalled N15.72 billion.

The report also projected that actual oil revenue will outperform projected oil revenue for the fourth quarter although all tiers of government may struggle to meet their revenue projections.

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Dangote Refinery can sell petrol to any marketer – NNPC

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Dangote Refinery

Dangote Refinery can sell petrol to any marketer – NNPC

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd) has said it has no desire or intention to be the sole offtaker of petrol produced by the Dangote Refinery Limited, DRL.

NNPC Ltd said this while reacting to claim by the Muslim Rights Concern, MURIC, which claims that the Dangote Refinery Limited (DRL) is being undermined by actions of the NNPC Ltd.

MURIC had in a statement issued on Friday claimed that recent changes to the pump price of petrol will prevent the Dangote Refinery from selling the product at lower prices to Nigerians.

The group also claimed NNPC Ltd. has become the sole offtaker of all products from the refinery.

However, Olufemi Soneye, Chief Corporate Communications Officer, NNPC Ltd in a statement on Saturday dismissed the claims of MURIC.

While puncturing the claims of MURIC, NNPC LTD in the statement noted that the pricing of petroleum products from any refinery, including the Dangote Refinery Ltd. (DRL), is determined by global market forces.

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The company thefore noted that recent changes in PMS prices have no impact on the DRL or any other domestic refinery’s access to the Nigerian market.

“In fact, if current prices perceived as high, it presents an ideal opportunity for the refinery to sell its products at lower prices in the Nigerian market.

“Furthermore, we emphasize that there is no guarantee of lower prices associated with domestic refining compared to any global parity pricing framework, as confirmed by the DRL.

“The NNPC Ltd. will only fully offtake PMS from the DRL if the market prices of PMS are higher than the pump prices in Nigeria.

“The DRL and any other domestic refinery are free to sell directly to any marketer on a willing buyer, willing seller basis, which is the current practice for all fully deregulated products.

“NNPC Ltd. has no desire or intention to become the distributor for any entity in a free market environment, and therefore, the notion of becoming a sole offtaker does not arise.

“The NNPC Ltd. cannot undermine a business in which it holds a billion-dollar stake.

“As an advocacy group for fair and just treatment, MURIC should have verified the facts before making statements that are entirely flawed and has the potential to incite ordinary Nigerians against the NNPC Ltd.”

Dangote Refinery can sell petrol to any marketer – NNPC

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Forex: CBN sells $20,000 to each BDC at N1,580/$

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Forex: CBN sells $20,000 to each BDC at N1,580/$

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has announced plans to inject more liquidity into the foreign exchange market by approving the sale of US$20,000 to each eligible Bureau De Change (BDC) operator.

This move is aimed at meeting the growing demand for foreign exchange in the retail market, particularly for invisible transactions.

In a circular issued on September 6, 2024, and signed by Dr. W.J. Kanya, Acting Director of the CBN’s Trade and Exchange Department, the bank stated that eligible BDC operators would purchase the foreign currency at the rate of N1,580 per US dollar.

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The BDCs are permitted to sell the forex to end-users at a margin not exceeding 1% above the purchase rate.

To facilitate the process, the bank said eligible BDCs must make Naira payments into designated CBN deposit accounts and submit the required documentation at the appropriate CBN branches in Abuja, Awka, Kano, and Lagos for the collection of the approved $20,000.

This measure is part of CBN’s ongoing efforts to stabilize the forex market and meet demand for invisible transactions such as payment for personal travel, medical bills, and school fees.

Forex: CBN sells $20,000 to each BDC at N1,580/$

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Naira falls by N34 to dollar in 24hrs

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Naira falls by N34 to dollar in 24hrs

The Nigerian currency, Naira, has plummeted to an unprecedented low, trading at a staggering N1,639.41 per dollar at the official market on Thursday.

This marks a sharp decline from the previous day’s rate of N1,606, reflecting a dramatic loss of N34.

In a parallel trend, the black market also saw the naira fall, with the exchange rate reaching N1,645 per dollar, down from N1,640.

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The worsening exchange rates signal deepening economic challenges and growing concerns over the stability of the national currency.

As the naira continues its downward spiral, analysts and market watchers are closely monitoring the situation, with implications for both the economy and daily lives of Nigerians.

Naira falls by N34 to dollar in 24hrs

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