Business
Subsidies benefit the rich, says IMF, promises to allow Nigeria decide
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) says it will not interfere in the Nigeria’s government handling of its fuel subsidy policies.
It however expressed disapproval of subsidy policies for certain commodities in Nigeria, Kenya and other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, maintaining that it should be scrapped.
Director, African Department of the IMF, Abebe Selassie, gave the position at the just concluded World Bank and IMF Spring meetings in Washington DC, USA.
He spoke to journalists at the forum against the recent development in which the Federal Government secured a $800 million World Bank facility as a fuel subsidy removal palliative.
Selassie said, ‘‘The benefits of such subsidies tend to accrue to richer segments of the society, and in a world where we still have elevated levels of poverty and with levels of development challenges, I’m not sure that this is the best use of resources.
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‘‘But then we leave it up to the governments the choices of whether to sustain those subsidy policies or remove them.
“However, what we asked them to do, and what is important is that the cost of this fuel subsidy is rather than being left as off-balance sheet it should be included in the regular fiscal appropriation process, so that the trade-offs that the government is making is clear and transparent.
‘‘Now, how governments do this, the extent of the fuel subsidies, of course also varies with global international market prices.
‘‘You know that whether to subsidize or not and to what extent, obviously is a very deeply domestic and deeply political issue. If governments want to do that, that’s fine. But we think it’s sub-optimal, as I said, for reasons I explained earlier that the benefits of subsidies tend to accrue to richer households.
‘‘We know, of course, in Nigeria that fuel subsidies have eaten up tremendous, tremendous amount of resources, at the same time that the government doesn’t have resources to address the huge investment needs, from health to education, to infrastructure. But this is a choice for Nigerian government and Nigerian civil societies to make.
‘‘We’ve also heard the discussion that’s going on the debate that’s going on, on whether this is ideal. We try and inform that debate with statistics and with practices elsewhere, but I think that’s our role.
‘‘So, for a country like Nigeria also, you know, the future trajectory of its economy is going to depend on a whole host of variables, or reforms that the government pursues and how effectively it uses the resources and the oil price trajectory.’
Already, the FG has announced that petrol subsidy will be removed from May 29 this year as a major assignment by the incoming administration.
The labour has vowed to frustrate the move.
International Monetary Fund
Business
MTN, Airtel to share network infrastructure in Nigeria
MTN, Airtel to share network infrastructure in Nigeria
Airtel Africa has partnered with MTN Group to expand digital inclusion by sharing network infrastructure in Uganda and Nigeria.
In a statement in Lagos on Wednesday, Airtel said the sharing agreements aim to improve network cost efficiencies, expand coverage, and provide enhanced mobile services to millions of customers.
A sharing agreement is a formal arrangement between two or more parties to share resources, assets, or services.
According to the telecommunications company, the partnership will benefit customers in remote and rural areas who do not yet fully enjoy the benefits of a modern connected life.
Airtel assured that both parties will ensure the agreement complied with local regulatory and statutory requirements.
Sunil Taldar, chief executive officer (CEO) of Airtel Africa, said telecommunications companies are driving digital financial inclusion by building common infrastructure within the regulatory framework.
Taldar noted that the collaborative approach not only advances digital transformation and financial inclusion but also reduces the duplication of expensive infrastructure.
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As a result, Taldar said operational efficiencies are boosted, ultimately benefiting customers.
He further said telecoms continue to compete fiercely in the market, differentiating themselves through their brand, services, and offerings.
“The initiative is part of a growing global trend toward network sharing. By collaborating, telecoms operators can explore innovative and pro-competitive solutions to improve service quality while managing costs more effectively,” Taldar said.
“The sharing of infrastructure has the potential to enable the delivery of world-class, reliable mobile services to more and more customers across Africa.”
Taldar added that following the conclusion of agreements in Uganda and Nigeria, MTN and Airtel Africa are also exploring various opportunities in other markets, including Congo-Brazzaville, Rwanda, and Zambia.
Ralph Mupita, MTN Group CEO, said there is a need to invest in coverage and capacity to ensure high-quality connectivity to meet customers’ increasing demands.
“As MTN, we are driven by the vision of delivering digital solutions that drive Africa’s progress,” Mupita said.
“We continue to see strong structural demand for digital and financial services across our markets.
“To meet this demand, we continue to invest in coverage and capacity to ensure high-quality connectivity for our customers.”
Mupita added that there are opportunities within regulatory frameworks for sharing resources to drive higher efficiencies and improve returns.
MTN, Airtel to share network infrastructure in Nigeria
Business
NNPCL in historic initial public offer, ready for capital market
NNPCL in historic initial public offer, ready for capital market
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has announced that it is in the final stages of preparation for its much-anticipated listing on the capital market, in line with the provisions of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021.
The company’s Chief Corporate Communications Officer, Olufemi Soneye, disclosed this in a statement on Thursday in Abuja.
According to the statement, the Chief Finance and Investor Relations Officer, Olugbenga Oluwaniyi, revealed the development during a consultative meeting with partners at the NNPC headquarters.
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He stated that NNPCL is currently engaging with potential investors through an exercise called the “NNPC Ltd. IPO Beauty Parade,” which aligns with capital market regulations ahead of its Initial Public Offer (IPO).
“According to the CFIO, the aim of the IPO Beauty Parade is to access potential partners and determine in what ways they could be of support to the company,” the statement explained.
The statement further highlighted that NNPCL is seeking partnerships in three key areas: Investor Relations, IPO Readiness Advisors, and Investment Banking Partners. Companies with the most competitive offers will be selected for each category.
An IPO is a public offering in which a company’s shares are sold to institutional investors. Under the PIA, NNPCL is required to list its shares on the capital market in compliance with the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 1990.
NNPCL in historic initial public offer, ready for capital market
Business
Naira rises to N1,560/$ in parallel market
Naira rises to N1,560/$ in parallel market
The Naira yesterday appreciated to N1, 560 per dollar in the parallel market from N1,570 per dollar on Wednesday. But the Naira depreciated to N1,540 per dollar in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM).
Data published by the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, showed that the indicative exchange rate for the naira rose to N1,540 per dollar from N1,539 per dollar on Wednesday, indicating N1 depreciation for the naira.
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