International
Georgia: Mass protests grow entering fourth night
Georgia: Mass protests grow entering fourth night
Tens of thousands of Georgians took to the streets again Sunday as mass nationwide protests entered their fourth night. National media outlets reported demonstrations in at least eight cities, and protesters setting up roadblocks, as well as shutting down access to the Black Sea port of Poti.
Georgia has been rocked by unrest since the pro-Russian Georgian Dream party claimed victory in a contested October 26 vote.
The country’s opposition is boycotting parliament over the situation and the past several days have seen a massive uptick in civil unrest after Georgian Dream said it would pause Georgia’s accession bid to join the EU.
Georgian Dream says it made the decision to protect Georgia against outside meddling in its affairs.
The decision was announced by Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze on Thursday.
Incumbent President Salome Zurabishvili, who has called the Georgian Dream government “illigitimate,” has joined protesters calling for a new vote.
Zurabishvili has vowed to remain in office, decrying the vote and Thursday’s EU decision as unconstitutional and against the interests of the Georgian people.
On Sunday, Zurabishvili told a meeting of opposition leaders: “We only have one demand, which is based on the constitution. The only way to achieve stability is through new elections, there is no other way.”
Tbilisi: Protesters clash with police for third nightTo view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video
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Protesters at the door On Sunday, protesters in the capital, Tbilisi, gathered outside parliament, waving EU flags and banging on the institution’s front door, with many wearing protective masks to fend against tear gas, which police have used of late.
Uniformed officers have reportedly pushed some protesters away, forcing them to retrench near Tbilisi State University.
On Saturday, Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze had brushed off calls for a new vote.
“The formation of the new government based on the October 26 parliamentary elections has been completed,” he said.
The European Union has called for an investigation into the October ballot over “serious electoral irregularities” and has withheld recognizing the incoming Georgian Dream government as the legitimate winner.
The European Parliament has officially rejected the result and called for sanctions against Kobakhidze and others.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Sunday reaffirmed the EU’s openness to Georgia, despite a potential shift away from pro-European values. In a statement posted on X, von der Leyen expressed “regret” over the Georgian government’s decision to diverge from EU principles.
“The door to the EU remains open,” she wrote. “The return of Georgia on the EU path is in the hands of the Georgian leadership.”
President Zurabishvili dismissed Georgian Dream’s nomination for the presidency and claimed Saturday to have set up a “national council” of opposition parties. The council and the presidency, she said, would “ensure stability in this country.”
With Georgian Dream having approved its own claim to victory before a court could rule on Zurabishvili’s move to annul the vote, constitutional experts say any steps taken by the new government, including appointments, will be invalid.
Georgia: Suspension of EU bid reignites protests in TbilisiTo view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video
EU and US condemn excessive police force The police response to the protests has been robust, with more than 150 people arrested and officers chasing down and pummeling participants.
Rubber bullets, tear gas and water cannon have all been used over the past few days.
DW’s Tbilisi correspondent Maria Katamadze on Sunday posted images of police using water cannons as protesters shot fireworks at parliament.
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The heavy-handed suppression of protests has drawn broad condemnation internationally, with the EU’s new top foreign policy representative, Kaja Kallas, warning against the use of excessive force against citizens.
Speaking in Kyiv, Ukraine, Kallas said, “It is clear that using violence against peaceful protesters is not acceptable, and [the] Georgian government should respect the will of the Georgian people, but also the Georgian constitution.”
In a post on the social media platform X, Kallas wrote, “We stand with the Georgian people and their choice for a European future” and warned of “direct consequences from EU side.”
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen reiterated the EU’s open door to Georgia despite concerns over the country’s leadership apparently shifting away from pro-European principles.
“The door to the EU remains open,” she wrote on X. “The return of Georgia on the EU path is in the hands of the Georgian leadership.”
Along with Britain, France, Lithuania, Poland, Sweden and Ukraine, the United States also voiced its concern on the situation in Georgia.
“We condemn excessive force used against Georgians exercising their freedom to protest and have suspended our Strategic Partnership with Georgia,” said US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller
The ever-present specter of Russia Polling has consistently shown that the majority of Georgians want their country to join the EU, a step that was formally enshrined in the constitution of the former Soviet republic. Still, Georgian Dream, like a handful of other European parties, has strong pro-Russian sympathies.
Pro-Russian ally Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban was quick to show support for Georgian Dream’s victory claim, jetting to the country within hours of polls closing in October. He recently voiced support for Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and his EU decision.
The Kremlin has yet to comment officially on the situation. Nevertheless, Moscow is following events closely, with Dmitry Medvedev, a hawkish former president, writing on Telegram, that an attempted revolution was underway in Georgia.
Georgia is “moving rapidly along the Ukrainian path, into the dark abyss,” he wrote, adding, “Usually this sort of thing ends very badly.”
Russia invaded Georgia in 2008 and maintains a military presence in both the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia and the former South Ossetian Autonomous region of Soviet Georgia — both of which are widely recognized as occupied rather as independent territories.
Polls show a majority of Georgians want their country to join the European Union
Georgia: Mass protests grow entering fourth night
Image: Zurab Tsertsvadze/AP/picture alliance js/sms (AFP, dpa, Reuters)
International
Israel Questions Pakistan’s Credibility as Mediator in US‑Iran Ceasefire Talks
Israel Questions Pakistan’s Credibility as Mediator in US‑Iran Ceasefire Talks
Israel has publicly doubted Pakistan’s role as a mediator in the ongoing United States–Iran ceasefire negotiations, describing Islamabad as “not a credible player” in the diplomatic process. The comments from Israel’s ambassador to India, Reuven Azar, come ahead of scheduled direct talks between U.S. and Iranian officials in Islamabad on April 11, reportedly to be attended by U.S. Vice President JD Vance.
Azar acknowledged that the United States may have strategic reasons for using Pakistan’s facilitation, but he emphasized that Israel’s primary concern remains the removal of Hezbollah’s terrorist infrastructure in southern Lebanon. He highlighted recent Israeli air operations that reportedly eliminated over 250 Hezbollah operatives and reiterated that disarming the group south of the Litani River is essential to protect Israeli communities.
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- Thousands Rally Across Iran to Honour Late Supreme Leader Khamenei
Drawing parallels with past U.S. diplomatic efforts, Azar compared Pakistan’s mediation to previous roles played by Qatar and Turkey in negotiating truces in Gaza, suggesting such mediators were sometimes selected for convenience rather than effectiveness. He stressed that Israel’s objective is to remain closely aligned with the United States on the substance and outcome of any regional agreement.
Regarding the U.S.–Iran ceasefire, Azar expressed support for the two-week truce while noting that Israel considers Lebanon outside its scope. He warned that continued Iranian and Israeli military actions in Lebanon could jeopardize the fragile agreement, potentially destabilizing the Strait of Hormuz and broader Middle East security.
The ceasefire talks themselves remain delicate. While Pakistan has positioned itself as a facilitator, Tehran has acknowledged Islamabad’s role but continues to insist on substantive agreements over nuclear development, missile programs, and regional security obligations. Meanwhile, Israel maintains a firm stance that its operations in southern Lebanon are necessary to neutralize threats from Hezbollah.
The diplomatic dispute over Pakistan’s credibility highlights deep divisions among key stakeholders in the region, underscoring the challenges in maintaining a fragile truce while addressing the security concerns of multiple actors. Observers will closely monitor whether the upcoming Islamabad talks can reconcile these differences and produce a sustainable agreement.
Israel Questions Pakistan’s Credibility as Mediator in US‑Iran Ceasefire Talks
International
Thousands Rally Across Iran to Honour Late Supreme Leader Khamenei
Thousands Rally Across Iran to Honour Late Supreme Leader Khamenei
Thousands of Iranians took to the streets across major cities, including Tehran, Urmia, and Gorgan, on Thursday to honour the late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. His death has become a pivotal moment in the ongoing Middle East conflict, and the rallies combined mourning, political messaging, and public solidarity.
The nationwide tribute began precisely at 9:40 a.m. local time, the exact moment Khamenei was killed on February 28 at his Tehran residence in what Iranian authorities described as U.S.–Israeli airstrikes. The attack also claimed the lives of several senior Iranian figures and triggered a series of retaliatory actions, escalating tensions across the Gulf and involving multiple regional actors.
Crowds carried portraits of the long-serving leader, who presided over Iran’s political and ideological direction for nearly four decades. Analysts note that the rallies were not only acts of public mourning but also demonstrations of internal cohesion and state continuity during a period of geopolitical strain. The displays served to reinforce loyalty and resilience in the eyes of both domestic audiences and external observers.
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Despite these public displays, there is uncertainty surrounding Iran’s leadership visibility. His successor, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, has yet to make a public appearance since before the conflict escalated. This absence has raised questions within diplomatic and political circles about the consolidation of authority in Tehran and the future direction of the country’s leadership.
The absence of a formal state funeral further underscores the disruption caused by the war. Security conditions and ongoing military tensions have prevented Iran from organising a centralised burial ceremony, highlighting the impact of the conflict on domestic affairs and governance.
The rallies thus served a dual purpose: beyond mourning the late leader, they acted as a strategic show of unity, signalling resilience to external adversaries while reinforcing internal political continuity. Public mobilisations like these remain a critical indicator of Tehran’s ability to maintain cohesion during times of crisis.
As the conflict continues, Iran’s internal dynamics, leadership visibility, and public mobilisation will be closely watched by analysts as key measures of stability and state authority. The commemorations demonstrate that, even amid uncertainty and regional tension, the government can still orchestrate nationwide expressions of solidarity.
Thousands Rally Across Iran to Honour Late Supreme Leader Khamenei
International
UN Chief Condemns Israeli Airstrikes in Lebanon
UN Chief Condemns Israeli Airstrikes in Lebanon
The United Nations has strongly condemned a wave of Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon that killed and injured hundreds, including civilians, amid a fragile ceasefire in the Middle East. UN Secretary‑General António Guterres expressed deep concern over the mounting civilian toll and warned that ongoing military activity threatens efforts to maintain peace and stability in the region.
In a statement released Wednesday, Guterres offered condolences to the people of Lebanon and wished a swift recovery to the injured. He emphasized that international humanitarian law must be respected, urging all parties to halt hostilities and pursue diplomatic solutions. “There is no military solution to the conflict,” he said, stressing the importance of protecting civilians and infrastructure.
The airstrikes on April 8, 2026, marked some of the heaviest bombardments in Lebanon since tensions escalated between Israel and Hezbollah in recent weeks. Lebanese authorities reported hundreds of casualties in Beirut’s southern suburbs, the Bekaa Valley, and southern towns, with significant civilian losses.
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The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, described the attacks as “nothing short of horrific” and called for independent investigations into potential violations of international law, highlighting the devastating impact on civilians and infrastructure.
The strikes occurred shortly after a US‑Iran ceasefire took effect, which did not formally include the Lebanon theater, raising fears that hostilities could escalate further. International reactions have been swift, with countries such as Spain condemning Israel’s actions and urging adherence to international law.
The UN has called for immediate restraint and stressed that protecting civilian lives and upholding humanitarian standards must remain a priority as tensions continue to simmer in the region.
UN Chief Condemns Israeli Airstrikes in Lebanon
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