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Niger: We’re more likely to use force — ECOWAS

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Niger: We’re more likely to use force — ECOWAS

The Economic Community of West African States has said it was more likely to use military force to restore constitutional order in Niger Republic.

This will be if the military junta, led by General Abdourahamane Tchiani, was bent on his three-year transition plan.

Fielding questions on Channels Television’s breakfast programme: “Sunrise Daily,” ECOWAS Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace, and Security, Ambassador Abdel-Fatau Musah, also dismissed insinuations that ECOWAS was acting under the influence of a foreign power.

He explained that the community’s chances of using military force to restore constitutional order in Niger were very likely.

Musah said: “Right from the 1960s, I have never seen a coup that has not enjoyed continuous support from the people.

“The support can be engineered; you can rent crowds; that does not imply that people are unconcerned about their future.

“The high level of youth unemployment is a factor; mismanagement of our resources is a factor.

“But is the military a better sort of governance of our economy?

“Empirical data in our region never demonstrate that.

“So is that the right way to go about trying to change the system?

“A few years ago, you could not even talk of an incumbent president being defeated in an election.

“Since about 1992, we have seen alternations of power where sitting presidents were defeated and where ruling parties were defeated, whether in Ghana, Senegal, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, or even Liberia.

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“So there’s already progress.”

On the plan by ECOWAS to pragmatically restore peace to Niger after the crisis, he said: “What plans does the coup led by General Abdourahamane Tchiani have for the country?

“They are now embarking on a blind experiment, saying they are going to have a three-year transition, they are going to consult people, so they themselves came without a plan.

“Now that they have overthrown a democratically elected government, they are thinking about alternatives.

“We have seen that where coups have occurred, we have not seen any major alternative better to save the population the military claim to save in those countries.

“So before the coup, ECOWAS had identified the cascading terrorism moving from Burkina Faso to coastal countries as an existential trend that threatened the livelihood of West African citizens and was an impediment to economic development.

“Let’s first remove that obstacle and put in place a regional plan for governance, which is already there.

“So there are rules and engagement for developing the country through regional and economic integration and increasing intra- and West African trade.

“All these are there, but they take time to bear fruit, and the military is not an alternative.

“We are just talking about West Africa as if it were an island.

“All these challenges we are talking about are global.

“Even in most advanced countries, ordinary people are suffering, and they have not chosen to take part in overthrowing their governments.

“So why here?

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“The inflation in the US, UK and other parts of Africa is not better than what we are seeing in West Africa today.

“In terms of ECOWAS reinstating constitutional order, it starts with consultation with all the active forces in the country, including political parties, the labour movement, and civil society organisations, they all have a say in it.

“So at the regional level, ECOWAS is already in the process of developing the economic and social council, which is the interface between civil society and policymaking in the region.

“The main driving slogan of ECOWAS is transforming the region from an ECOWAS of states, driven by the decisions of heads of state to an ECOWAS of the people.

“The process is ongoing.”

Asked on a scale of one to 10 how likely ECOWAS would deploy force in Niger, Ambassador Musah said: “Personally, my wish is that it should be at zero, but I think given the posture of the regime, I will put it at seven because if they continue to frustrate the non-violent proposal to reinstate constitutional order and then give an unacceptable timetable for return to constitutional order, they make the use of force more likely.

“At least, they have come forward to say they have an intention to return the country to constitutional order, but ECOWAS does not agree with the time frame, so even that agreement in principle is a move forward by the junta, but we will continue to consult to know the minimum, which would be the decisions by the authority of heads of state.”

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Asked if ECOWAS was fixated on reinstating President Mohamed Bazoum, he said: “ECOWAS is asking for the release of Bazoum and his reinstatement.

“So we are calling on the junta to be reasonable because the three years they are talking about are nothing less than a provocation to the ECOWAS community.”

ECOWAS denies influence of ‘foreign power

Ambassador Musah also disproved claims of manipulation of external powers in its efforts to resolve the political instability in Niger Republic.

While noting that foreign support was not part of the consideration of the West African body, he said: “We’ve never discussed our plans with any foreign power, whether they are on the ground, they are in the air, they are in their countries – ECOWAS is taking an independent autonomous decision.”

He noted that ECOWAS had not given any consideration to the complexities of the nationals and multinationals who had given a foot on the ground.

Musah added: “I’m just coming from Accra where the chiefs of defence staff finalised their preparation for a potential military intervention in the country – foreign support was never part of the country at all.

“We are in with our contingent, own equipment, and our resources and we are not asking anybody for support, that is the position of ECOWAS.”

Vanguard News.

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12 Killed, Nine Injured in Deadly South Africa Mass Shooting

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12 Killed, Nine Injured in Deadly South Africa Mass Shooting

12 Killed, Nine Injured in Deadly South Africa Mass Shooting

At least 12 people have been killed and nine others injured following a deadly mass shooting in Johannesburg, South Africa, in what authorities have described as a coordinated attack by a group of heavily armed suspects.

The incident occurred late Tuesday night at the Jumpers informal settlement in Cleveland, east of Johannesburg, triggering a major police operation to track down those responsible.

According to South African police, more than 10 gunmen arrived in a white Toyota Quantum minibus and entered the settlement through different access points before opening fire on residents at multiple locations.

A statement issued by police said the suspects were dropped off near a petrol station in Cleveland before moving through the community and shooting indiscriminately.

“It is alleged that more than 10 suspects were dropped off by a white Toyota Quantum near a petrol station in Cleveland. The suspects allegedly entered the informal settlement through both entrances and moved through the area, opening fire on residents and community members at multiple locations before fleeing the scene in the same vehicle,” the statement said.

Law enforcement officers were alerted after receiving reports of an active shooting at approximately 11:10 p.m. local time. Upon arrival, emergency responders found multiple victims suffering from gunshot wounds.

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Police confirmed that 11 people died at the scene, while another victim later succumbed to injuries in hospital, bringing the death toll to 12.

The deceased include eight men and four women, while the nine injured victims were transported to nearby medical facilities for treatment.

Authorities have yet to establish a motive for the attack, and no arrests had been made as of Wednesday.

Investigators are exploring several possible leads, including whether the massacre may be linked to organised criminal gangs, territorial disputes or illegal mining activities, which have been associated with violent crimes in parts of Gauteng Province.

Gauteng Police Commissioner Tommy Mthombeni condemned the killings, describing the attack as “heartless” and “barbaric,” while assuring residents that every available resource is being deployed to apprehend those responsible.

The latest tragedy has once again drawn attention to South Africa’s persistent violent crime crisis. The country continues to record one of the highest homicide rates globally, with authorities reporting an average of about 60 murders every day.

Mass shootings have become a recurring challenge in some South African communities, particularly in informal settlements, townships and areas affected by gang activity.

Security experts have repeatedly warned that the widespread circulation of illegal firearms, combined with organised criminal networks, remains a major driver of violent crime across the country.

The Johannesburg attack comes less than a year after another deadly shooting incident at a tavern in the city left nine people dead, highlighting the ongoing challenge facing law enforcement agencies.

Police have appealed to members of the public with information that could assist investigations to come forward as forensic experts and crime intelligence officers continue their work at the scene.

The attack has sparked fresh concerns about public safety and renewed calls for stronger measures to tackle organised crime and illegal weapons trafficking in South Africa.

12 Killed, Nine Injured in Deadly South Africa Mass Shooting

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Court Remands Woman Accused of Poisoning Two Sons, Defers Bail Hearing

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Court Remands Woman Accused of Poisoning Two Sons, Defers Bail Hearing
Ntanganedzeni Siphugu and the two sons

Court Remands Woman Accused of Poisoning Two Sons, Defers Bail Hearing

A 27-year-old South African woman has briefly appeared in court on charges of murdering her two young children after reportedly administering a poisonous substance to them at their family home in Limpopo. Ntanganedzeni Siphugu made a brief appearance before the Tshilwavhusiku Magistrate’s Court on Tuesday, where she has been charged with two counts of murder following the deaths of her children, aged six and nine. Siphugu remains in custody pending the outcome of bail proceedings scheduled for June 12, 2026.

According to the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) spokesperson Mashudu Malabi, the alleged incident occurred on June 1, 2026, at Madabani Village in Limpopo. Malabi said prosecutors allege that Siphugu gave the two children a poisonous substance, resulting in both children becoming seriously ill. The children did not show immediate signs of distress on the day of the alleged poisoning. However, both children fell ill the following day. The deaths prompted a police investigation, which ultimately led to Siphugu’s arrest on June 3, 2026. Authorities subsequently charged her with two counts of murder. The case was brought before the Tshilwavhusiku Magistrate’s Court, where proceedings were postponed to June 12, 2026, to allow for a formal bail application. Meanwhile, Siphugu remains in custody pending the outcome of those proceedings. The NPA has signaled its intention to see the matter through the full criminal justice process, with spokesperson Malabi stating that “the National Prosecuting Authority will continue to present the state’s case in court as the matter proceeds through the criminal justice process”.

The sequence of events on June 2, 2026, paints a harrowing picture of the tragedy that unfolded in Madabani Village. At approximately 9:20 am, the father of one of the children, who does not reside with him, transported the six-year-old boy to Tshilwavhusiku Health Centre after the child complained of stomach pains, diarrhoea, and vomiting earlier that morning. The child was certified dead at the facility at around 11:10 am. Later that same day, at about 12:30 pm, police received a complaint from a family member regarding a missing eight-year-old boy who had been at school. A search was conducted in the area, and the child was found dead at his home in Madabani village, lying on a bed wearing a blue tracksuit top and long tracksuit trousers. Emergency Medical Services personnel declared him dead at the scene. Preliminary investigations revealed that the two deceased are siblings from Madabani village, and both deaths are suspected to be linked to poisoning. A forensic pathology post-mortem examination will be conducted to determine the exact cause of death. The motive for the incident is not yet known, though some reports suggest that Siphugu may have poisoned her children following a dispute with their father.

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This tragic case comes amid growing concerns about child poisonings in South Africa, particularly those involving highly toxic substances. The deaths have been linked in other incidents to a pesticide known as Terbufos, an organophosphate chemical legally permitted only for agricultural use, mainly in the cultivation of potatoes and maize. Terbufos, also known as Halephirimi, has been linked to the deaths of more than 175 South Africans annually, according to a review carried out by the Department of Health’s Advisory Committee on Foodborne Illness. Approximately 35 percent of these victims were children. The issue was thrust into the public spotlight after the deaths of six young children in Naledi, Soweto, in October 2024, who consumed snacks bought from a local spaza shop that had been contaminated with the pesticide. Professor Leslie London, a public health expert at the University of Cape Town, described Terbufos as “one of the most toxic pesticides known,” noting that it is classified by the World Health Organisation in the highest toxicity category possible. The effects of Terbufos poisoning can range from eye watering, vomiting and diarrhea to muscle weakness, breathing difficulties, convulsions, coma and eventually death. Despite these tragedies, Terbufos continues to be sold openly for as little as R10 by street vendors and in informal markets, particularly in townships and informal settlements where residents contend with rat infestations. It is not registered for sale in the European Union and has already been banned in a number of other African countries.

The South African government has taken steps to address the crisis. In June 2025, the cabinet approved a ban on Terbufos and its import into South Africa. The Department of Agriculture gazetted a prohibition notice in January 2026, calling for public input until February 27, 2026, with the ban proposed to take effect from February 28, 2026. The ban would prohibit the acquisition, disposal, use, sale, manufacturing, and distribution of agricultural remedies containing Terbufos. However, Professor London expressed concern about the delay in implementation. He estimated that given the rate of deaths in 2023 and 2024 averaging one every second day, a delay of six months or more could mean up to another 100 deaths. “This means prolongation of the fatal poisoning epidemic from Terbufos,” he said. President Cyril Ramaphosa addressed the issue in a national address in November 2024, noting that while Terbufos was only registered for agricultural use, it was being sold informally as a so-called “street pesticide” for domestic use in townships to control rats. “After stringent testing, a chip packet found on one of the children who had died had traces of Terbufos on both the inside and the outside of the packet,” he said.

This case is not isolated. In a separate incident in May 2026, a 43-year-old Zimbabwean national was convicted by the Johannesburg Magistrate’s Court for the murder of her two young children after poisoning them at a public park in Parktown nearly three years ago. The National Prosecuting Authority confirmed that Lister Nkomo was found guilty on two counts of murder for the deaths of her two-year-old daughter and seven-month-old son, who died on June 3, 2023, at Empire Park in Johannesburg after ingesting poison administered by their mother. According to evidence presented during the trial, Nkomo contacted her sister on the day of the incident and told her that she was in trouble and intended to kill herself together with the children. The sister informed their father, who rushed to the park and discovered both children lying motionless. Nkomo was also found unconscious after allegedly consuming poison herself but survived after receiving medical treatment. A State forensic analyst testified that the substance used was capable of causing death in humans. Nkomo chose not to testify during the trial. When delivering judgment, the magistrate ruled that, without any explanation from Nkomo, the only reasonable inference was that she had poisoned the children.

The case against Ntanganedzeni Siphugu continues to unfold. She is scheduled to return to the Tshilwavhusiku Magistrate’s Court on June 12, 2026, for a formal bail application, where the court will hear arguments on whether she should be released pending trial. The exact nature of the poisonous substance allegedly used in this case remains subject to forensic investigation and post-mortem examination results. The NPA has indicated it will proceed with prosecution as the case moves through the criminal justice system. These incidents highlight the concerning reality of filicide (the killing of one’s own child) in South Africa. While each case has its own circumstances, common factors such as mental health challenges, financial distress, and relationship difficulties often emerge in such tragic cases. As the nation watches closely, hoping for justice for the two young victims whose lives were tragically cut short, the broader crisis of pesticide poisoning and the urgent need for effective regulation of highly toxic substances remain pressing public health concerns.

Court Remands Woman Accused of Poisoning Two Sons, Defers Bail Hearing

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Xenophobic Attacks Persist in South Africa Despite Ramaphosa’s Warning

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Xenophobic Attacks Persist in South Africa Despite Ramaphosa’s Warning
President Cyril Ramaphosa

Xenophobic Attacks Persist in South Africa Despite Ramaphosa’s Warning

Fresh incidents of xenophobic attacks in South Africa have continued despite President Cyril Ramaphosa’s warning that authorities would crack down on groups accused of targeting foreign nationals and inciting anti-immigrant violence.

The latest developments have heightened concerns across Africa, with several countries monitoring the safety of their citizens in South Africa amid growing tensions over immigration, unemployment and economic hardship.

Speaking over the weekend, Ramaphosa condemned the attacks and warned that the government would take action against individuals and organisations seeking to exploit concerns about illegal immigration for political or criminal purposes.

The South African leader stressed that enforcing immigration laws is the responsibility of the state and not vigilante groups, urging citizens to respect the rule of law and reject violence against migrants.

Despite the warning, anti-immigration protests and incidents targeting foreign nationals have continued in some communities, highlighting the deep-rooted frustrations that have fuelled repeated outbreaks of xenophobic violence in the country.

One of the latest demonstrations took place in Kwa-Thema township near Johannesburg, where protesters demanded tougher action against undocumented migrants. Although the march was largely peaceful, it reflected the persistence of anti-foreigner sentiment despite government appeals for calm.

South Africa has experienced recurring waves of xenophobic violence over the past two decades, with migrants frequently blamed for unemployment, crime and pressure on public services.

Human rights organisations have repeatedly cautioned that foreign nationals are often made scapegoats for broader social and economic challenges, including poverty, inequality and high unemployment.

The recent unrest has already had deadly consequences.

Mozambique confirmed that at least five of its citizens were killed in attacks linked to anti-immigrant violence in South Africa, prompting hundreds of Mozambicans to return home over fears for their safety.

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The violence has also affected Nigerians living in South Africa.

Nigerian authorities recently disclosed that more than 1,000 Nigerians had registered for possible voluntary repatriation flights following reports of attacks and growing insecurity.

Other African countries, including Ghana and Malawi, have also taken steps to assist their citizens while expressing concerns over the safety of migrants living in South Africa.

The growing diplomatic concerns have prompted renewed calls for regional cooperation to address migration-related tensions and prevent further violence.

In response to mounting criticism, Ramaphosa announced plans to strengthen immigration enforcement, improve border management and review migration policies.

He also revealed that South Africa would dispatch envoys to several African countries and other regions to engage governments on migration concerns and reassure them about measures being taken to protect foreign nationals.

The president insisted that the majority of South Africans are not xenophobic and argued that the country’s challenges stem largely from economic pressures, unemployment and weaknesses in migration management.

However, rights groups warn that unless authorities take decisive action against perpetrators and address the underlying causes of anti-migrant hostility, xenophobic attacks could continue to threaten lives, livelihoods and regional relations.

With tensions still simmering, observers say the coming weeks will test the South African government’s ability to restore confidence, protect vulnerable communities and prevent another major outbreak of anti-immigrant violence.

Xenophobic Attacks Persist in South Africa Despite Ramaphosa’s Warning

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