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Presidency replies W’Bank on 139 million Nigerians in poverty claim

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Sunday Dare Special Adviser to the President Media and Public Communication

Presidency replies W’Bank on 139 million Nigerians in poverty claim

The Presidency has rejected the recent World Bank report estimating that 139 million Nigerians are currently living in poverty, describing the figure as “unrealistic” and not reflective of the country’s true economic situation.

In a post shared on his official X (formerly Twitter) handle on Wednesday, Sunday Dare, Special Adviser to President Bola Tinubu on Media and Public Communication, argued that the data must be “properly contextualised” within the limitations of global poverty assessment models.

“While Nigeria values its partnership with the World Bank and appreciates its contributions to policy analysis, the figure quoted must be properly contextualised. It is unrealistic,” Dare stated.

According to the Presidency, the World Bank’s figure was derived from the global poverty line of $2.15 per person per day, set in 2017 using Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), and should not be mistaken for an actual headcount of poor Nigerians.

It added that when converted to nominal terms, the $2.15 benchmark equals about ₦100,000 per month at current exchange rates — well above Nigeria’s new minimum wage of ₦70,000.

“There must be caution against interpreting the World Bank’s numbers as a literal, real-time headcount. The estimate is derived from the global poverty line of $2.15 per person per day, a benchmark set in 2017 PPP terms. If converted nominally, that figure equals about $64.5 per month, or nearly ₦100,000 at today’s exchange rate — well above Nigeria’s new minimum wage of ₦70,000. Clearly, the measure is an analytical construct, not a direct reflection of local income realities,” the Presidency said.

It further explained that poverty assessments under the PPP methodology rely on historical consumption data—the last major Nigerian survey being in 2018/19—and often fail to capture the informal and subsistence economies that support millions of households.

The government, therefore, views the figure as a modelled global estimate, not an empirical representation of present-day conditions.

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“What truly matters is the trajectory, and Nigeria’s is now one of recovery and inclusive reform,” the statement added.

The Presidency listed several welfare and intervention programmes expanded under the Tinubu administration to cushion the effects of economic reforms and promote inclusive growth.

Among them are: Conditional Cash Transfers: Expanded to reach up to 15 million households nationwide, with verified digital enrolment through the National Social Register. Over ₦297 billion has been disbursed since 2023.

Renewed Hope Ward Development Programme: A community-based initiative targeting all 8,809 electoral wards to deliver micro-infrastructure, livelihoods, and social services.

National Social Investment Programmes: Strengthened schemes like N-Power, GEEP micro-loans (TraderMoni, MarketMoni, FarmerMoni), and the Home-Grown School Feeding Programme.

Food Security Initiatives: Distribution of subsidised grains and fertilisers, mechanisation partnerships, and revival of strategic food reserves to curb inflation.

Renewed Hope Infrastructure Fund: Financing energy, road, and housing projects to reduce living costs and create jobs.

National Credit Guarantee Company: Expanding affordable credit access for small businesses, women, and youth entrepreneurs.

The Presidency insisted that the Tinubu administration was addressing the structural distortions that have long constrained productivity and inclusive growth.

It said reforms such as fuel subsidy removal, exchange rate unification, and fiscal reallocation toward productive sectors were “painful but necessary choices” to tackle the root causes of poverty.

“Even the World Bank itself has acknowledged that these reforms are already restoring macroeconomic stability and growth momentum,” the statement noted.

The government, however, admitted that macroeconomic stability alone is not sufficient unless it translates into tangible welfare improvements for citizens. It said ongoing investments in agriculture, manufacturing, and power including gas-to-power projects and skill development hubs would soon boost jobs and reduce living costs.

“Nigerians should begin to feel more visible improvements in food prices, income, and purchasing power as these programmes mature,” the Presidency assured.

It added that all welfare initiatives were being integrated under a unified, data-driven framework to enhance transparency, ensure accountability, and expand coverage through the National Social Register.

“Nigeria rejects exaggerated statistical interpretations detached from local realities. The government remains focused on empowering households, expanding opportunity, and laying the foundation for a fairer, more prosperous nation,” the statement concluded.

Earlier on Wednesday, the World Bank had expressed concern that despite Nigeria’s recent economic stabilisation efforts, about 139 million citizens are living in poverty, warning that the gains of reforms could be lost without tangible improvements in welfare.

The World Bank Country Director for Nigeria, Mathew Verghis, while presenting the October 2025 Nigeria Development Update titled “From Policy to People: Bringing the Reform Gains Home,” commended Nigeria’s bold steps in exchange rate and petrol subsidy reforms, describing them as “foundational” but cautioned that the benefits had yet to reach ordinary Nigerians.

“Despite these stabilisation gains, many households are still struggling with eroded purchasing power. Poverty, which began to rise in 2019 due to policy missteps and external shocks such as COVID-19, has continued to increase even after the reforms. In 2025, we estimate that 139 million Nigerians live in poverty,” Verghis said.

The World Bank’s estimate, up from 129 million in April 2025 and 87 million in 2023, underscores the widening hardship despite economic reforms.

Presidency replies W’Bank on 139 million Nigerians in poverty claim

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Fani-Kayode fires back, denies Germany snub over ambassadorial posting

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Former Aviation Minister Femi Fani‑Kayode

Fani-Kayode fires back, denies Germany snub over ambassadorial posting

 

Former Minister of Aviation, Femi Fani-Kayode, has strongly refuted reports alleging that his ambassadorial nomination was turned down by the German government, describing the claims as false and politically motivated.

An online publication, Peoples Gazette, had earlier reported that German authorities declined his posting over concerns tied to alleged ethnic and religious remarks, as well as what it described as a “controversial track record.”

The report claimed the decision was taken on March 13, 2026, citing unnamed officials who reportedly raised issues about his “erratic behaviour” and past comments deemed divisive and potentially destabilising. It further suggested that the former minister could be reassigned to another country, possibly South Africa.

Bola Tinubu had previously approved Fani-Kayode’s nomination as an ambassador-designate to a Central European nation, as part of broader diplomatic postings.

Reacting swiftly via his official X (formerly Twitter) account, Fani-Kayode dismissed the claims as “fake news,” insisting that no such rejection had occurred. He accused unnamed opposition figures of orchestrating a smear campaign aimed at derailing his appointment.

According to him, critics unsettled by his nomination are actively pushing narratives to discredit him and frustrate the process.

“Fake news everywhere. These opposition elements are so pained by my appointment, and they are doing everything to discredit me and scuttle it,” he wrote, adding, “Whether they like it or not, I will serve my country.”

The development adds a fresh layer of controversy to Nigeria’s ongoing ambassadorial appointments, with official clarification from the Federal Government or German authorities yet to be issued.

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UK Raises Visa Costs, Tightens Immigration Rules From April 8

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UK Visa Passport

UK Raises Visa Costs, Tightens Immigration Rules From April 8

The UK Home Office has announced a sweeping increase in visa application charges, with new fees taking effect from April 8, 2026, as part of a broader strategy by the Government of the United Kingdom to curb migration and shift more costs onto applicants.

Under the revised structure, visa fees across visitor, student, work, settlement, and citizenship routes will rise, with some categories recording increases of over £200. The move reflects a tougher immigration stance amid sustained political and public pressure to reduce net migration.

Short-term visitor visas of up to six months will see a modest increase from £127 to £135. However, longer-duration visas will rise more sharply, with two-year visas now costing £506, five-year visas £903, and ten-year visas climbing to £1,128.

For those seeking long-term residency, the cost of settlement visas has increased significantly, with some routes exceeding £2,000, while Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) now rises to £3,226. Similarly, British citizenship applications will increase from £1,605 to £1,709, adding to the financial burden on migrants aiming to permanently settle in the UK.

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The impact is also pronounced on work and study visas. The Skilled Worker visa for applicants outside the UK will now cost £819 for stays of up to three years, while student visa applications will rise to £558. The Graduate visa route has also been increased to £937, marking one of the more noticeable jumps in the new pricing regime.

Beyond application fees, applicants must still pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS), which remains a substantial additional cost. This brings the total cost of relocating to the UK significantly higher for many migrants, especially students and early-career professionals.

Explaining the decision, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said the changes were necessary to address increasing migration pressures, including a rise in asylum applications from countries such as Afghanistan, Cameroon, Myanmar, and Sudan.

In addition to the UK visa fee increase, authorities are introducing stricter immigration controls. These include plans to offer up to £10,000 to failed asylum seekers willing to leave voluntarily, as well as withdrawing state-funded accommodation from migrants found to be working illegally.

The government is also tightening rules around international education by proposing an “emergency brake” on student visas from countries considered high-risk for overstaying. Universities may face increased scrutiny, while compliance checks on employers sponsoring foreign workers are expected to intensify.

Taken together, the measures signal a decisive shift toward a more restrictive immigration system, with the UK aiming to balance economic migration needs against growing demands to reduce inflows.

For prospective migrants, including many from Nigeria, the changes mean higher upfront costs, stricter visa conditions, and increased scrutiny, making the path to studying, working, or settling in the UK more challenging.

UK Raises Visa Costs, Tightens Immigration Rules From April 8

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Final Notice: FG Orders Civil Servants to Complete PASGA Verification by March 31

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Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (OHCSF), Didi Walson-Jack
Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (OHCSF), Didi Walson-Jack

Final Notice: FG Orders Civil Servants to Complete PASGA Verification by March 31

The Federal Government of Nigeria has set Tuesday, March 31, 2026, as the final deadline for civil servants to complete the mandatory Personnel Audit and Skills Gap Analysis (PASGA) verification exercise. Workers who fail to comply risk salary suspension and other administrative sanctions, officials warned.

The directive, issued by the Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (OHCSF), Didi Walson-Jack, applies to all employees within the Federal Civil Service. The memo emphasised that the verification process is part of the government’s ongoing effort to eliminate ghost workers, enhance workforce accountability, and improve efficiency in public service operations.

The PASGA exercise consists of two components: Personnel Verification and Skill Assessment and Competency Analysis. Civil servants who have not completed either component are required to do so by March 31, 2026, to obtain their Certificates of Completion. These certificates must then be submitted to the Director of Human Resource Management in their respective Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs).

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The OHCSF warned that any officer who fails to comply will be subject to “appropriate administrative sanctions in line with extant rules and regulations,” which may include suspension from the payroll until compliance. Permanent Secretaries and Heads of MDAs have been instructed to circulate the memo widely to ensure that all affected officers are informed.

The PASGA exercise, rolled out in 2025, is designed to assess staffing structures, identify skill gaps, and support the development of targeted training and capacity-building programmes aligned with national priorities. Its outcomes will also guide government decisions on recruitment, career advancement, and resource allocation within the Federal Civil Service.

Officials say the verification process is essential to address longstanding issues such as payroll irregularities and fraudulent entries, which have historically cost billions of naira annually. Completion of the exercise will protect civil servants’ rights to salary and benefits while strengthening the integrity of Nigeria’s public service system.

Civil servants have been urged to prioritise the exercise to avoid disruptions to their pay and career progression. Authorities stressed that while compliance with local laws is expected, all government procedures must follow due process and fairness to ensure that legitimate workers are not unfairly penalised.

Final Notice: FG Orders Civil Servants to Complete PASGA Verification by March 31

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