Business
Reducing imported vehicles tariff will worsen economy, NAMA warns
The Nigerian Automobile Manufacturers Association has warned that the plan by the Federal Government to cut the import tariff on vehicles will worsen the nation’s economy.
Executive Director of NAMA, Remi Olaofe, who sounded the warned, specifically said it would lead to loss of more jobs; kill the local automotive industry gradually being revived, as well as make Nigeria a dumping ground for all manner of imported vehicles.
Olaofe, who spoke at a capacity training programme organised by the Nigeria Automobile Journalists Association (NAJA) in Lagos, said NAMA was already engaging the government on the need to rescind this decision as encapsulated in the new finance bill.
His viewed tallied with Chief Innocent Chukwuma’s, Chairman, Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing Company Limited (IVM) in a recent interview with journalists, who said that the reduction of the tariff would be a disincentive to investments, in addition to setting Nigeria’s automotive industry back by at least 10 years.
Chukwuma described the government’s plan as a “shocking decision,” stressing that it would lead to the forced closure of many auto plants in the country.
The Federal Executive Council (FEC) recently announced the plan to reduce the import duties and levies on buses, tractors and other vehicles as contained in the 2020 Finance Bill.
The government said it would reduce the tariff on tractors from 35 per cent to 10 per cent; goods transporting vehicles, from 35 per cent to 10 per cent; and those for transporting people, from 35 per cent to five per cent.
Olaofe urged the government to revive the National Automotive Industry Development Plan (NAIDP) 2013 for the growth of the automobile industry in Nigeria, stressing that policy inconsistency had been the bane of growth of the country.
He recalled how the announcement by the FG of the “National Automotive Industry Development Plan (NAIDP) in 2013 and the subsequent increase in the import tariffs on Fully Built Vehicles (FBUs) attracted the interest of leading auto assemblers.
“With most of the newly established Auto Assembly plants still at their teething stage, the automobile industry was rattled when the content of the proposed finance bill was released to the public.”
Olaofe said reducing the imported vehicles tariff could “result in reversal of huge foreign investments being channelled to this sector of the Nigeria economy; (put) pressure on the already scarce foreign exchange with its attendant pressure on our trade balance; avoidable gross failure of ancillary industries that largely depend on the auto assemblers; worsened unemployment from layoffs and business failures; and Nigeria returning to vehicles dump ground.”
Olaofe lamented that while Nigeria was still toying with the implementation of NAIDP, the neighbouring West African country, Ghana, which “borrowed Nigeria’s automotive bill,” had turned its own into a law with automobile companies jostling to establish plants in that country.
With this position, he argued that the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) in 2021 would further weaken the Nigerian economy as goods and products from Africa could come in without restrictions.
He said, “It can’t be in the interest of this country to say that the NAIDP Bill 2013 is about to collapse. There is no single part of vehicles that is manufactured in this country. We used to produce tyres, they are no more here. We produced batteries in this country before, it has become a history. In Kaduna, we had a company assembling Peugeot vehicles, it is no more there. The assembling plants are not doing anything again.
“There is no economy in the world where you see vehicles manufacturing go from zero to a Complete Knock Down (CKD); there is a process. It is a driven process. Money is involved. Automotive policy is the best we have; but we want to destroy it. This is very scary.
By next year, we are starting with the AfCFTA . What is going to be the hope of this country? Ghana borrowed the auto policy of Nigeria, Ghana has commenced implementation. I was in Rwanda last year to see its assembly plant; it is still this Semi Knocked Down (SKD). The issue is that you cannot have an auto assembly without the market. We have got the market here.”
He urged Nigeria to use its market to its advantage, adding that other African nations were targeting the market
Business
Nigeria’s inflation rises to 34.8% due to high December demand
Nigeria’s inflation rises to 34.8% due to high December demand
Nigeria’s inflation rate rose to 34.8 per cent in December from 34.6 per cent in November, the fourth consecutive increase.
According to the latest report by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the increase was due to December festive period’s rise in demand for goods and services.
The details are contained in the NBS Consumer Price Index report for December 2024 obtained by newstrends on Wednesday.
The NBS said, “In December 2024, the headline inflation rate was 34.80% relative to the November 2024 headline inflation rate of 34.60%.
“Looking at the movement, the December 2024 headline inflation rate showed a marginal increase of 0.20% compared to the November 2024 Headline inflation rate.
“This was due to December festive period increases in demand for goods and services.
“On a year-on-year basis, the headline inflation rate was 5.87% higher than the rate recorded in December 2023 (28.92%).
“This shows that the headline inflation rate (year-on-year basis) increased in December 2024 compared to the same month in the preceding year (i.e. December 2023).
“On the contrary, the month-on-month basis, the headline inflation rate in December 2024 was 2.44%, which was 0.20% lower than the rate recorded in November 2024 (2.64%).
“This means that in December 2024, the rate of increase in the average price level is slightly lower than the rate of increase in the average price level in November 2024.”
Auto
Rolls-Royce, Daewoo gave my father breakthrough – Lanre Shittu Motors MD, Taiwo Shittu
Rolls-Royce, Daewoo gave my father breakthrough – Lanre Shittu Motors MD, Taiwo Shittu
Lanre Shittu Motors’ Managing Director, Mr Taiwo Shittu, was recently crowned Nigeria’s Auto Personality of the Year and the late father and founder of the auto company received a posthumous award for his developmental strides in the sector.
The MD, in this interview, reflects on the implications of these awards, the genesis of the company and its current state as well as other automotive industry issues
How do you feel winning the Auto Personality of the Year award?
First, I have to express gratitude to Almighty Allah. I thank Him for the opportunity given to me. I feel happy to be so honoured. I know now people are watching everything everyone is doing in the industry. This award, I know, is as a result of hard work. This also means working harder henceforth. One has set the pace; one cannot therefore afford to lower the standards or go down.
I also see this as an opportunity to do more for the industry and ensure that it does not collapse.
Where do you hope to take the company in the next five years?
I give God the glory for what we’ve done so far. The credit goes to my late father Alhaji Razaq Alanni Olanrewaju Shittu, for building the brand name. There is nothing like a good name. If you don’t leave anything for your children other than a good name, the sky is the limit for them. In our own case, he left us money and the good name.
We can’t thank him enough for leaving us with a good name. You can imagine that everywhere we turn to in the country, once we mention we are Lanre Shittu’s sons, we are ushered in immediately. People would say ‘Your father was a good man. He won’t cheat if you did any business with him. His word was his bond; he never broke his promises’. I have heard this many times. And the only thing we can do is to build on this legacy.
In the next five years, I see us growing the LSM brand name to become a sought-after brand in Nigeria. We are starting off with the commercial vehicles. Already, we have the LSM-branded CNG buses, 100 per cent CNG buses, in Nigeria. Right now, we are penetrating the market with the CNG buses. We want to bring in the smaller buses – the 18-seater and 11-seater buses (korope). We have the pickup too, which is also a commercial vehicle, lined up.
From experience, I can tell you that once the commercial sector has tested and found your brand worthy, it will be very easy to migrate to the passenger cars.
When the commercial vehicles are doing well and there is no downtime, you are in business. By the time you bring in the passenger vehicles, it will be a walkover.
One of the reasons we are coming out with the LSM brand is to immortalise our late father’s name.
We see ourselves taking a big chunk of the commercial vehicle segment in Nigeria in the next five years and making the LSM a household name in Nigeria. Lanre Shittu Motors as a company is a household name already, doing other automakers brands. But we want to shift the focus to the LSM brand with high after-sale service. We had represented a lot of brands in the past such as Mack, Yutong, Sany and JAC; we have learnt so much in 43 years from the industry on how to build a brand to penetrate the market – the support, communication. The good name and goodwill will be added advantage for us.
What is the secret behind the success of the Lanre Shittu Motors even after the demise of the founder?
I will say it’s God; the good legacy left behind by the founder, our father, and the unity among the 20 of us – his children, for trusting and believing in me to lead the business. A lot businesses collapse after the death of the owners. Once a business founder is dead, the next you hear is that a fight has broken out and while one person is taking the arm, another is claiming the leg, the other is going for the body. And in six months, the whole empire is gone down.
In our case, we have 20 siblings that are cooperative and believe in my ability to lead the business with my other brothers.
We had a father who never spoiled us. He taught us sincerity, commitment and accountability. All these are coming to play to make his business and legacies live after his death. Our target is to make it live to the next generation; that’s when we can say we are really successful.
What is the relationship between Lanre Shittu Motors and the Mack truck brand in Nigeria?
We still buy spare parts from Mack to support the truck brand in Nigeria. We sold the last Mack truck in Nigeria. No other auto company aw we speak has brought any Mack truck into the country. We are still supporting the brand. Some of my teams are in big oil and gas companies in the South-South catering to their Mack trucks. Our mission is to be one of the best auto solution providers with perfect after-sale service in the country. So we still support every brand that we have done in the past with after-sale service. That way, it will be easier for us to shift the customers to our own newer brand. It is the support they are buying now, not the brand.
Are the Mack trucks sold eight years ago still on the road in Nigeria?
Yes, they’re still on the road. I sold 30 Mack trucks last month.
Are you partnering other automakers to produce the LSM brand of vehicles?
We are partnering reputable automakers. For us at the LSM, we are careful not to select as partners anyone not in the top three of the segment of vehicle we’re doing in that country. For instance, in the our pickup segment, we are going to China for the selection of partners. Our target is for the first or the second in that country’s pickup.
Where are you in the CNG buses now?
For the CNG buses, we are assembling in our own brand name LSM. This is a new opportunity. It was a big risk we took; but it’s a risk that is paying off because we believe in the government of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. We knew when he said fuel subsidy was gone, the next thing would be CNG-powered vehicles. It was clear that Nigerians would not run to electric vehicles as an immediate option.
Electric vehicles can only be driven by solar in this country. The high inflation has knocked off the national electricity grid to drive the EVs. You need an investment of over N300 million to have a commercial electric charging station. How many Nigerians can afford this?
Are you saying Nigeria is not ripe for electric vehicles?
Nigeria is ripe for EVs but we’re not yet there. But we’re there on CNG, with the government leading the initiative and abundance of natural gas. I see a lot CNG stations fast coming up. Lagos, Benin, Abuja, Kano, Port Harcourt and Ilorin among others are cities where CNG refilling stations are springing up.
The CNG idea is taking shape. A trip to the South-East now costs N53,000 per person (I was told). But with N72,000 of CNG, you can almost fill the tank of a bus and drive to the East conveniently. With a mass transit CNG bus, you can take a large number of people to a 400km destination on N72,000 worth of CNG. You cannot get that anywhere.
Apart from the high capacity CNG buses, our 18-seater and 11-seater will come out early next year. Thereafter, we will move into the passenger vehicles.
Are you planning to go into the coaches for long distance travel?
We missed the business this year. It requires adequate planning. We intend to go into it next year. It should be around September next year in preparation for the end of the year travels.
How did your father, founder of LSM, Alhaji Olanrewaju Shittu, start the automobile business?
He started the automobile business small, with three vehicles at Aguda, in the Surulere area of Lagos.
It was from a shoe business that he switched over to the auto business.
In starting, he travelled with his wife out of the country to buy things including vehicles around 1978. He bought the vehicles in Valencia, Spain.
Shoe and car business are not related. How did he suddenly develop interest in automobile business?
He just felt like changing his line of business. It was Debasco Motors Chairman, Otunba Babatunde Onakoya, that put him through. Debasco was a big auto company in Lagos at that time.
My father was seen as creditworthy, so people trusted him and were always willing to give him vehicles on credit.
He would go to Ogbomosho to buy six vehicles, by would come back to Lagos with additional six vehicles on credit. They had no doubt that he would pay back quickly.
Sometimes, he would travel as far as Kaduna to buy 12 cars from PAN, he would be the last driving the last vehicle while others were ahead driving all the way to Lagos.
This gave the auto company the strength to grow fast from the three vehicles he started with.
Which brand gave him a breakthrough?
It’s Daewoo and Rolls Royce that gave him a real breakthrough. That is why we have the signs of the two brands engraved on the wall of the LSM office at Alaka Lagos.
Lanre Shittu Motors was the only one selling the Rolls Royce then. That was in the 1990s.
Was he a car freak?
Yes, he loved cars. He used to have a Rolls Royce. But no longer had it before he died. What he had was a Mercedes-Benz Mayback. His car garage was not packed full. Even though he was a car dealer, he changed his main car every 10 years. He was a very prudent man. At the beginning of his adult life, he had many cars; in the middle, he was prudent It was at the end that he bought some flashy cars such as Lexus L600, MayBack 650 engine – at that time only he and ex-President Muhammadu Buhari had that car. He bought the car then because there were three weddings in the family. By time he died, the car had only ran 600 miles. He also had a Ford Expedition, which he liked to drive. He had a Lexus LX570 First Edition almost the same time.
He was a family-oriented man.
Business
Naira exchanges for N1,660/$ in parallel market
Naira exchanges for N1,660/$ in parallel market
The Naira yesterday depreciated to N1,660 per dollar in the parallel market from N1,655 per dollar on Monday.
But, the Naira appreciated to N1,549 per dollar in the official foreign exchange market.
Data published by the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, showed that the exchange rate for Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) fell to N1,549 per dollar from N1,550 per dollar on Monday, indicating N1 appreciation for the naira.
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Consequently, the margin between the parallel market and NFEM rate widened to N111 per dollar from N105 per dollar on Monday
Naira exchanges for N1,660/$ in parallel market
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