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Reverse petrol price hike, probe NNPC, SERAP tells Tinubu
Reverse petrol price hike, probe NNPC, SERAP tells Tinubu
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has urged President Bola Tinubu to use his “leadership position and good offices to direct the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) to immediately reverse the apparently illegal and unconstitutional increase in the pump price of premium motor spirit (PMS), also known as petrol, across its retail outlets.”
SERAP urged him to “direct the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice Mr Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, and appropriate anti-corruption agencies “to probe the allegations of corruption and mismanagement in the NNPC, including the spending of the reported $300 million ‘bailout funds’ collected from the Federal Government in August 2024, and the $6 billion debt it owes suppliers, despite allegedly failing to remit oil revenues to the treasury.”
SERAP said, “Suspected perpetrators of alleged corruption and mismanagement in the NNPC should face prosecution as appropriate, if there is sufficient admissible evidence, and any proceeds of corruption should be fully recovered.”
In the open letter dated 7 September 2024 and signed by SERAP deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare, the organisation said: “The increase in petrol price constitutes a fundamental breach of constitutional guarantees and the country’s international human rights obligations.”
SERAP said, “Nigerians have for far too long been denied justice and the opportunity to get to the bottom of why they continue to pay the price for corruption in the oil sector.”
The letter, read in part: “Rather than pursuing public policies to address the growing poverty and inequality in the country, and holding the NNPC to account for the alleged corruption and mismanagement in the oil sector, your government seems to be punishing the poor.
“The increase in petrol price has rendered already impoverished citizens incapable of satisfying their minimum needs for survival.”
“The increase is not inevitable, as it stems from the persistent failure of successive governments to address allegations of corruption and mismanagement in the oil sector and the impunity of suspected perpetrators.”
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“Corruption in the oil sector and the lack of transparency and accountability in the use of public funds to support the operations of the NNPC have resulted in persistent and unlawful hike in petrol prices.”
“Holding the NNPC to account for alleged corruption and mismanagement in the oil sector would serve legitimate public interests.”
“The increase is causing immense hardship to those less well-off. We are concerned that as the economic situation in Nigeria deteriorates, the increase in petrol price is pushing people further into poverty.”
“We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within 48 days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter. If we have not heard from you by then, SERAP shall consider appropriate legal actions to compel your government to comply with our request in the public interest.”
“Increasing petrol prices at a time when millions of Nigerians continue to face worsening economic conditions is entirely inconsistent with your government constitutional and international obligations to ensure the minimum living conditions compatible with human dignity.”
“The arbitrary increase has placed a disproportionate burden on the marginalized and most vulnerable sectors of society, particularly those disadvantaged by poverty.”
“The increase is seriously jeopardizing their living conditions, well as individuals’ physical, emotional, and individual development, and intensifying and worsening socioeconomic conditions in the country.”
“The increase constitutes a serious human rights problem because of the intensity with which it undermines the enjoyment and exercise by Nigerians of their human rights and renders their civic participation illusory.”
“The fundamental right to life includes not only the right of every Nigerian not to be deprived of his/her life arbitrarily, but also the right that he/she will not be prevented from having access to the conditions that guarantee a dignified existence.”
“The growing poverty and inequality in the country has continued to adversely affect the right of Nigerians to participatory democracy, and impede their ability to participate in their own government.”
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“Persistent increase in petrol prices keep people in poverty which in turn perpetuates discriminatory attitudes and practices against them.”
“Your government has a legal obligation to mobilize the maximum of the country’s available resources to ensure people’s socio-economic rights and to protect the most vulnerable and disadvantaged Nigerians.”
“Your government also has the legal obligations to probe and prosecute allegations of corruption and mismanagement in the NNPC, and to ensure access to justice and effective remedies for victims of corruption.”
“Investigating and prosecuting allegations of corruption and mismanagement in the oil sector would be entirely consistent with the Nigerian Constitution, and the country’s international anti-corruption obligations.”
“Section 13 of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended] imposes clear responsibility on your government to conform to, observe and apply the provisions of Chapter 2 of the constitution. Section 15(5) imposes the responsibility on your government to ‘abolish all corrupt practices’ including in the NNPC.”
“Under Section 16(1) of the Constitution, your government has a responsibility to ‘secure the maximum welfare, freedom and happiness of every citizen on the basis of social justice and equality of status and opportunity.’”
“Section 16(2) further provides that, ‘the material resources of the nation are harnessed and distributed as best as possible to serve the common good.’”
“According to our information, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited recently increased the price of premium motor spirit (PMS), also known as petrol, across its retail outlets.”
“The price of the product increased to N855 per litre, from about N600, and in some instances above N900 per litre. The apparently unlawful increase in petrol price followed a scarcity caused by the reported refusal by suppliers to import petroleum products for the NNPCL over a $6 billion debt.”
“The NNPC reportedly failed to remit USD$2.04 billion and N164 billion of oil revenues into the public treasury, as documented in the recently published 2020 annual report by the Auditor-General of the Federation.”
Reverse petrol price hike, probe NNPC, SERAP tells Tinubu
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Agbedi Emerges House Minority Leader as Reps End Leadership Tension
Agbedi Emerges House Minority Leader as Reps End Leadership Tension
The House of Representatives has confirmed a new leadership team for its minority caucus, ending weeks of political tension and internal disagreements among opposition lawmakers.
Hon. Frederick Agbedi of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), representing Sagbama/Ekeremor federal constituency of Bayelsa State, emerged as the new Minority Leader during Thursday’s plenary in Abuja.
Speaker Tajudeen Abbas announced the decision while reading a formal letter from the minority caucus, also confirming Hon. Abdulsamad Dasuki (ADC, Sokoto) as Deputy Minority Leader, and Hon. Mansur Soro (APM, Bauchi) as Minority Whip.
Abbas said: “Today, the body of principal officers is complete… we congratulate the three members and wish them well.”
The leadership change followed the resignation of former Minority Leader Hon. Kingsley Chinda, who left the PDP after winning the APC governorship primary in Rivers State, creating a vacuum that triggered intense lobbying.
Tensions escalated when Hon. Ikenga Ugochinyere, initially nominated by the G-60 opposition bloc, withdrew his candidacy following a controversial amendment to the House Standing Orders.
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The amendment, sponsored by Hon. Babajimi Benson, introduced a requirement that principal officers must have completed at least one full four-year term in the House, effectively excluding first-term lawmakers.
Before the plenary, G-60 lawmakers staged a brief protest in the chamber, chanting “No announcement, no sitting,” insisting on their preferred leadership arrangement. The protest later subsided.
Ugochinyere, in a withdrawal letter read on the floor, said the decision followed changes to the House rules and was made in the interest of institutional order and unity within the caucus.
During the announcement, Speaker Abbas confirmed the consensus nomination of Agbedi and his deputies, noting that the House would work with the new leadership to achieve its legislative agenda.
Agbedi, a seasoned lawmaker who has represented his Bayelsa constituency since 2011, is expected to coordinate opposition activities in the chamber ahead of the 2027 general elections.
The new minority leadership team will oversee opposition engagement in a House dominated by the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), with responsibilities including legislative scrutiny and policy oversight.
Agbedi Emerges House Minority Leader as Reps End Leadership Tension
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Xenophobia: FG Receives 270 Nigerians Returning Voluntarily from South Africa
Xenophobia: FG Receives 270 Nigerians Returning Voluntarily from South Africa
The Federal Government has received 270 Nigerian citizens who returned from South Africa under an ongoing voluntary return and reintegration programme coordinated by relevant government and humanitarian authorities.
The returnees arrived at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Ikeja, Lagos, on Thursday after completing mandatory registration, documentation, and screening processes required for participation in the initiative.
Officials confirmed that the exercise was jointly facilitated by government agencies and partner organisations to ensure the safe, orderly, and dignified return of Nigerian citizens willing to come back home.
In a statement issued by the Lagos Operations Office of the National Emergency Management Agency (National Emergency Management Agency), the agency said its officials, alongside other stakeholders, were on ground at the airport to receive the returnees and coordinate immediate humanitarian support.
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The statement, signed by the Head of Operations, NEMA Lagos Operations Office, Mr Mohammed Olatunde, noted that the return programme is designed to support Nigerians abroad who voluntarily choose to return, particularly in situations involving economic hardship, safety concerns, or difficult living conditions.
According to him, the returnees had duly registered for the programme and completed all required screening procedures before departing South Africa, ensuring compliance with established migration protocols.
On arrival in Lagos, the returnees were assisted through immigration clearance and profiling procedures, after which arrangements were made for their onward movement to different parts of the country.
Olatunde explained that the Federal Government provided transportation support to help ease their movement from Lagos to their respective destinations across Nigeria.
He further disclosed that medical personnel and emergency response teams were stationed at the airport to provide immediate attention to any returnee requiring healthcare services upon arrival.
Reaffirming NEMA’s role in the operation, he said the agency remains committed to humanitarian coordination, emergency response, and the welfare of Nigerians returning from abroad under organised frameworks.
He added that the initiative reflects ongoing collaboration between Nigerian authorities and international partners aimed at ensuring the safe reintegration of returnees into their communities.
Authorities also noted that the programme includes post-arrival support measures, which may involve referrals for psychosocial support, transportation assistance, and reintegration guidance to help returnees resettle productively.
Officials stressed that the voluntary return initiative is part of broader migration management efforts and diplomatic engagements designed to support Nigerians abroad while ensuring their dignity and safety.
The arrival of the 270 returnees comes amid continued concerns over xenophobic tensions in South Africa, which have previously affected foreign nationals, including Nigerians, prompting periodic evacuation and return programmes.
Xenophobia: FG Receives 270 Nigerians Returning Voluntarily from South Africa
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BREAKING: House of Reps Passes State Police Bill
BREAKING: House of Reps Passes State Police Bill
The House of Representatives has passed the constitutional amendment bill seeking to establish State Police in Nigeria, marking a significant milestone in the country’s efforts to tackle rising insecurity through decentralised policing.
Lawmakers approved the bill during plenary on Thursday as part of the ongoing review of the 1999 Constitution, paving the way for one of the most far-reaching security reforms in Nigeria’s democratic history.
The proposed legislation seeks to amend the Constitution to allow states to establish and operate their own police services alongside the Nigeria Police Force (NPF). At present, policing is exclusively controlled by the Federal Government, with the Nigeria Police Force serving as the country’s only constitutionally recognised police institution.
The passage of the bill comes amid increasing calls for State Police as Nigeria grapples with persistent security challenges, including banditry, terrorism, kidnapping, communal clashes and other violent crimes across various regions.
Supporters of the proposal argue that a decentralised policing structure would improve intelligence gathering, enhance community policing and enable faster responses to security threats at the local level. They also believe governors and local authorities are better positioned to understand the unique security concerns within their states.
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The Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives and Chairman of the House Committee on Constitution Review, Benjamin Kalu, had previously described the establishment of State Police as a critical step toward strengthening Nigeria’s security framework.
According to proponents, the current centralised policing system has become overstretched due to the country’s growing population and increasingly complex security landscape.
The push for State Police in Nigeria has gained momentum in recent months following consultations involving the Presidency, state governors, security agencies, lawmakers and civil society organisations.
President Bola Tinubu’s administration has repeatedly expressed support for discussions around policing reforms, with many governors also backing the proposal as a means of improving security at the grassroots level.
However, the initiative has continued to spark debate among stakeholders.
While advocates maintain that state-controlled police formations would improve security and accountability, critics have raised concerns that state governments could misuse such forces for political purposes, particularly during elections and periods of political tension.
To address these concerns, lawmakers have indicated that constitutional safeguards, oversight mechanisms and operational guidelines would be incorporated into the framework to prevent abuse and ensure professionalism.
Despite its passage by the House of Representatives, the bill has not yet become law.
As a constitutional amendment, it must still secure concurrence from the Senate and be approved by at least two-thirds of the 36 State Houses of Assembly before it can be transmitted to President Bola Tinubu for assent.
If eventually enacted, the legislation would fundamentally reshape Nigeria’s policing system and represent one of the most significant constitutional reforms since the return to democratic rule in 1999.
The latest development is expected to reignite nationwide conversations on security sector reforms, federalism and the devolution of powers within the Nigerian federation.
BREAKING: House of Reps Passes State Police Bill
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