Business
Senate rejects N6tn tax waivers in proposed 2023 budget
Senate Committee on Finance has opposed a N6 trillion tax and import duty waivers in the proposed 2023 budget.
The committee said this on Tuesday during a panel meeting between Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Zainab Ahmed, and heads of revenue generating agencies in Abuja.
The meeting reviewed the proposed 2023-2025 medium-term expenditure framework and fiscal strategy paper (MTEF/FSP).
The minister informed the committee that the N19.76 trillion proposed as the 2023 budget would have a deficit of N12.43 trillion because N6 trillion had been projected as tax and import duty waivers, while fuel subsidy would take N6 trillion.
Chairman of the committee, Solomon Adeola, rejected the budget proposals.
Adeola said the projected N12.43 trillion budget deficit and the N6 trillion tax and import duty waivers should be adjusted before sending the proposals to the National Assembly for consideration and approval.
He told the minister to look into the list of beneficiaries of the waivers for the required downward review to N3 trillion to give room for the reduction of the N12.43 trillion deficit figure.
According to him, the issue of waivers should be given top paramount by relevant authorities, adding that Nigeria had no room for wastage and leakage.
He said, “The proposed N12.43 trillion deficit for the 2023 budget and N6 trillion waivers are very disturbing, and must be critically reviewed.
“Many of the beneficiaries of the waivers are not ploughing accrued gains made into expected projects as far as infrastructural developments are concerned.
“The same goes for tax credit window offered by the FIRS to some companies.
“Billions and trillions of naira can be generated by the government as revenue if such windows are closed against beneficiaries abusing them and invariably provide required money for budget funding with less deficit and borrowings.
“The NCS should help in this direction by critically reviewing waivers being granted on import duties for some importers just as the FIRS should also review the tax credit window offered some companies without corresponding corporate social services to Nigerians in terms of expected project executions like road construction.
“We cannot accommodate the N6 trillion tax waivers. It is in this way that the committee frowns on the projected N12.41 trillion budget deficit contained in the 2023-2025 MTEF/FSP and the alarming projection of ‘no provision for treasury-funded MDAs’ capital projects in 2023.
“This scenario is unacceptable, and we must find ways to drastically reduce the deficit.
“It is apparent that the borrowing trends cannot be allowed to continue unchecked and conscious efforts must be made to reduce budget deficits.
“Achieving these goals requires us to look inwards towards increased revenue generation, blocking of leakages and restraints on what are generally frivolous expenditures by MDAs, particularly the Government Owned Enterprises (GEOs).
“Our preliminary findings and directives to some of the agencies had led to the payment of millions of naira into CRF in accordance with the fiscal responsibility Act 2007 and the 1999 Constitution.
“It is needless to say that these millions not paid to CRF contribute to the yearly huge budget deficits of the federal government.
“The investigation was also able to get some agencies to accept opting out of the federal budget altogether based on their internal revenue generating ability. Some of these findings are relevant to the proceedings of this 5-day interactive session.
“From the challenges thrown up against our economy in terms of the Russia-Ukraine war, the impact of crude oil theft, insecurity, and continuing infrastructure deficits, it is time for all to agree that it cannot be business as usual for government revenue and expenditures.
“We need to block all revenue leakages and misuse in ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) as well as control expenditure to free funds for needed infrastructure development and provision of social services.”
The committee also directed the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) to carry out a downward review of the proposed waivers in the fiscal document by 50 per cent.
It added that the FIRS should critically look at abuse of tax credit by some companies.
Ahmed however said the issue of the budget deficit was a result of debt servicing, adding that tax credits are issued when companies construct projects and the projects were certified and issued certificates by the Federal Ministry of Works.
On his part, Muhammad Nami, FIRS chairman, told the committee that tax credit was an important innovation of government, adding that it had yielded positive results from September 2019 when it was introduced through Executive Order 007 by President Muhammadu Buhari.
He urged the committee not to move in the direction of scrapping, saying it is only given to companies with evidence of projects executed.
Comptroller-General of Customs, Hameed Ali, assured the committee of an improved revenue generation in the 2023 fiscal year.
Business
Nigerian Equities Post World’s Second-Best Dollar Returns in 2026, Recover $21bn
Nigerian Equities Post World’s Second-Best Dollar Returns in 2026, Recover $21bn
Nigerian equities have emerged as one of the best-performing stock markets globally in 2026, delivering the world’s second-best dollar returns after years of currency-driven losses and weak investor sentiment. The local market has risen 31 percent in dollar terms this year, helping investors recoup about $21 billion in market value lost following the sharp naira devaluation in 2024.
Market capitalisation on the Nigerian Exchange Group has climbed to approximately $84 billion, representing a 58 percent increase from levels recorded before the currency collapse. According to Bloomberg, Nigeria’s benchmark equity index has surged 31 percent year-to-date, significantly outperforming global peers. The rally far outpaces the 11 percent gain in the broader emerging-market index and the 6.4 percent advance recorded by frontier-market stocks.
Analysts attribute the sharp rebound to a combination of stronger corporate earnings, exchange-rate stability, and renewed investor confidence following wide-ranging economic reforms. Olabode Williams, an analyst at SBG Securities Ltd, said companies hardest hit by the naira’s earlier collapse have now stabilised their balance sheets and returned to profitability. He noted that investors are increasingly pricing in growth as corporate fundamentals improve, adding that Nigerian equities are becoming more attractive to both local and foreign investors after years of underperformance.
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The rally has also been supported by a firmer naira, which has appreciated by more than seven percent against the dollar in 2026, ranking as the world’s second-best performing currency among those tracked by Bloomberg. The currency rebound has strengthened dollar-based equity returns and helped reverse losses triggered by earlier exchange-rate volatility.
Foreign participation has increased sharply alongside the rally. Data from the Nigerian Exchange Group shows that non-Nigerian trading in local equities reached a 19-year high in 2025. Transactions by foreign investors tripled to ₦2.65 trillion ($1.97 billion) from ₦852 billion in the previous year, reflecting renewed global appetite for Nigerian risk assets.
Market analysts believe the rally could extend further if major listings materialise. Gloria Fadipe, an analyst at CSL Stockbrokers Ltd, a unit of FCMB Group Plc, said the market could exceed $100 billion in valuation this year if large-scale listings proceed. She noted that potential listings of Dangote Refinery and Dangote Fertiliser could deliver capital gains of up to 34 percent while deepening market liquidity.
The rebound comes amid broader macroeconomic reforms introduced by Bola Tinubu, including the unification and liberalisation of the foreign-exchange market. While the reforms initially triggered volatility and inflationary pressure, economists say they are restoring policy credibility, improving capital inflows, and repositioning Nigerian assets for sustained long-term growth.
Nigerian Equities Post World’s Second-Best Dollar Returns in 2026, Recover $21bn
Business
Naira Maintains Stability Against Dollar as CBN FX Measures Keep Markets Calm
Naira Maintains Stability Against Dollar as CBN FX Measures Keep Markets Calm
The Nigerian Naira showed relative stability against the United States Dollar during Tuesday, February 17, 2026, trading sessions in both official and parallel foreign exchange markets. After a weekend of consolidation, the local currency continued to hover around the ₦1,350 band, reflecting the effectiveness of the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) liquidity management policies.
In the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), the Naira opened at ₦1,351.18 per dollar and adjusted slightly by mid-morning to ₦1,354.86, a movement attributed to early-week corporate demand. Analysts say the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) and the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) have helped anchor the official exchange rate below the ₦1,400 mark for over two weeks, providing a predictable environment for businesses and investors.
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Meanwhile, in the parallel market, the Naira traded at a traditional premium, ranging from ₦1,380 to ₦1,440 per dollar in commercial hubs like Lagos, Abuja, and Kano. Traders reported sufficient dollar supply for personal travel and small-scale business transactions, noting that the narrowing gap between official and parallel rates has discouraged speculative hoarding and improved market efficiency.
Recent CBN interventions, including expanding access to licensed Bureau De Change operators and enforcing regulatory compliance, have strengthened FX liquidity, allowing for more transparent price discovery. Combined with Nigeria’s moderating inflation rates and robust external reserves of around $49 billion, these measures have bolstered confidence in the Naira and helped limit excessive volatility.
Market watchers, however, caution that challenges remain, including uneven foreign exchange inflows and persistent demand pressures in the informal sector. Sustaining the Naira’s stability in the coming weeks will depend on continued policy consistency, enhanced liquidity provision, and investor participation across sectors.
Summary of Rates on February 17, 2026:
- Official NFEM Opening: ₦1,351.18 per $1
- Official NFEM Mid-Morning: ₦1,354.86 per $1
- Parallel Market Range: ₦1,380 – ₦1,440 per $1
Analysts remain cautiously optimistic that the Naira can maintain its stability and momentum for the remainder of February, provided that external reserves and FX supply measures continue to support the market.
Naira Maintains Stability Against Dollar as CBN FX Measures Keep Markets Calm
Business
Dokpesi Jr, Ex-GMD Akiotu Clash Over DAAR Communications Mgt Restructuring
Dokpesi Jr, Ex-GMD Akiotu Clash Over DAAR Communications Mgt Restructuring
A public dispute has erupted at DAAR Communications Plc as Chairman Raymond Dokpesi Jr and former Group Managing Director, High Chief Tony Akiotu, publicly clashed over the company’s recent management restructuring, raising questions about corporate governance and the legacy of Nigeria’s pioneering media organisation.
Speaking in Abuja, Dokpesi Jr defended the executive shake-up, stating he has “no regrets” about the decisions made following the sudden death of the company’s founder, Raymond Aleogho Dokpesi Sr. He described the departure of long-serving executives as a difficult but necessary step to ensure stability, investor confidence, and future growth. The chairman noted that the company faced challenges after his father’s passing, including declining share value and reduced investor confidence, and emphasised that the transition process was carefully managed to minimise tension.
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Dokpesi Jr acknowledged that the exiting executives were owed salary arrears and other entitlements, which the organisation has been settling, amounting to billions of naira accumulated over their 15-year tenure. He explained that the restructuring allowed the company to prioritise outstanding obligations and improve operational efficiency, with most business units now financially independent and others expected to achieve autonomy before the end of the year. “I will continue to apologise to Mr Tony Akiotu and the affected management staff for any hurt feelings,” he said, “but I have no regrets — the results validate the decision.”
In response, Akiotu criticised Dokpesi Jr’s statement as unfair and misleading. He argued that it was inappropriate for a chairman who presided over board meetings and approved management memos to later accuse the same leadership team of mismanagement. Akiotu highlighted that all major operational and financial decisions during his tenure were subject to board approval, and that the team had contributed significantly to the company’s growth into a national and international media brand, with operations spanning Nigeria, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Akiotu also noted that while executive retirements may be permissible under corporate regulations, the public portrayal of their tenure overlooked the sacrifices made to build one of Nigeria’s pioneering broadcast institutions. “If Raymond Dokpesi Jr believes we played no part in the growth of the company, we leave it to Nigerians and history to make that judgment,” he said.
Industry observers say the dispute underscores ongoing debates about corporate governance, leadership succession, and strategic reform within DAAR Communications, which continues to be a major player in Nigeria’s broadcast media sector. Both parties have called for dialogue, but the public nature of the clash has drawn attention across the media and business community, with speculation over potential boardroom changes and the company’s future direction.
Dokpesi Jr, Ex-GMD Akiotu Clash Over DAAR Communications Mgt Restructuring
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