International
Three-quarters of UN members support Palestinian statehood
Three-quarters of UN members support Palestinian statehood
PARIS: Three-quarters of UN members have already or soon plan to recognize Palestinian statehood, with Australia on Monday becoming the latest to promise it will at the UN General Assembly in September.
The Israel-Hamas war, raging in Gaza since the Palestinian militant group’s attack on October 7, 2023, has revived a global push for Palestinians to be given a state of their own.
The action breaks with a long-held view that Palestinians could only gain statehood as part of a negotiated peace with Israel.
According to an AFP tally, at least 145 of the 193 UN members now recognize or plan to recognize a Palestinian state, including France, Canada and Britain.
Here is a quick recap of the Palestinians’ quest for statehood:
On November 15, 1988, during the first Palestinian intifada, or uprising against Israeli rule, Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat unilaterally proclaimed an independent Palestinian state with Jerusalem as its capital.
He made the announcement in Algiers at a meeting of the exiled Palestinian National Council, which adopted the two-state solution as a goal, with independent Israeli and Palestinian states existing side-by-side.
Minutes later, Algeria became the first country to officially recognize an independent Palestinian state.
Within a week, dozens of other countries, including much of the Arab world, India, Turkiye, most of Africa and several central and eastern European countries followed suit.
The next wave of recognitions came in late 2010 and early 2011, at a time of crisis for the Middle East peace process.
South American countries, including Argentina, Brazil and Chile, answered calls by the Palestinians to endorse their statehood claims.
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This came in response to Israel’s decision to end a temporary ban on Jewish settlement-building in the occupied West Bank.
In 2011, with peace talks at a standstill, the Palestinians pushed ahead with a campaign for full UN membership.
The quest failed, but in a groundbreaking move on October 31 of that year, the UN cultural agency UNESCO voted to accept the Palestinians as a full member, much to the dismay of Israel and the United States.
In November 2012, the Palestinian flag was raised for the first time at the United Nations in New York after the General Assembly overwhelmingly voted to upgrade the status of the Palestinians to “non-member observer state.”
Three years later, the International Criminal Court also accepted the Palestinians as a state party.
Israel’s offensive in Gaza after the October 7, 2023 attack has boosted support for Palestinian statehood.
Four Caribbean countries (Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados and the Bahamas) and Armenia took the diplomatic step in 2024.
So did four European countries: Norway, Spain, Ireland and Slovenia, the latter three EU members.
Within the European Union, this was a first in 10 years since Sweden’s move in 2014, which resulted in years of strained relations with Israel.
Other member states, such as Poland, Bulgaria and Romania, had already done so in 1988, long before joining the EU.
On the other hand, some former Eastern bloc countries, such as Hungary and the Czech Republic, do not or no longer recognize a state of Palestine.
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said Monday that “Australia will recognize the right of the Palestinian people to a state of their own” at the UN General Assembly.
France said last month it intends to recognize a Palestinian state come September, while Britain said it would do the same unless Israel takes “substantive steps,” including agreeing to a ceasefire in Gaza.
Canada also plans to recognize a Palestinian state in September, Prime Minister Mark Carney said, marking a dramatic policy shift that was immediately rejected by Israel.
Among other countries that could also formally express recognition, Malta, Finland and Portugal have raised the possibility.
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International
US Intercepts Iranian Missiles, Drones Targeting Kuwait, Bahrain
US Intercepts Iranian Missiles, Drones Targeting Kuwait, Bahrain
The United States military says it has intercepted multiple Iranian missiles and drones allegedly launched toward Kuwait and Bahrain, marking a major escalation in already fragile tensions across the Gulf region despite ongoing ceasefire efforts.
The development was disclosed by the U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM), which stated that Iran fired seven ballistic missiles toward the two Gulf nations shortly after earlier drone attacks were directed at maritime routes near the strategic Strait of Hormuz.
CENTCOM said six of the missiles were successfully intercepted, while the seventh did not reach its intended target. The command added that there were no reports of casualties among U.S. personnel or allied forces in the region. It also dismissed Iranian media claims alleging damage to the U.S. Fifth Fleet headquarters in Bahrain, describing them as false.
Before the missile strikes, U.S. forces reportedly intercepted and destroyed four Iranian one-way attack drones heading toward the Strait of Hormuz, a vital global energy shipping corridor. According to CENTCOM, the drones posed an “immediate threat to regional maritime traffic,” raising concerns over the safety of commercial vessels navigating one of the world’s most sensitive waterways. The Strait of Hormuz remains a critical route for global oil exports, with a significant portion of the world’s petroleum supply passing through it daily.
In response to the aerial and missile activity, U.S. forces carried out targeted strikes on Iranian coastal surveillance infrastructure, including radar installations in Goruk and on Qeshm Island. CENTCOM said the strikes were conducted to “defend against further maritime attacks and restore deterrence,” adding that the facilities were being used to monitor naval movement in the Gulf. Military analysts say the exchange represents one of the most serious direct military confrontations between U.S. and Iranian forces in recent months.
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Iran has strongly denied responsibility for the attacks and condemned the U.S. response, accusing Washington of escalating the crisis and violating international law. Tehran claimed that U.S. operations targeted an Iranian oil tanker in the Strait of Hormuz and a telecommunications tower on Qeshm Island, alleging that the strikes were launched from regional partners in Kuwait and Bahrain. Iran further warned that any country assisting U.S. military operations could be considered complicit in acts of aggression, raising diplomatic tensions across the Gulf.
The latest exchange comes amid a fragile ceasefire arrangement between Washington and Tehran, which has faced repeated accusations of violations from both sides. Security experts describe the situation as a “low-intensity conflict,” with intermittent drone activity, missile launches and cyber incidents continuing despite diplomatic engagement efforts. The escalating Iran–US tensions have raised fears of a broader regional confrontation involving Gulf allies and critical maritime trade routes.
Alongside military action, the United States announced new sanctions targeting Iran’s oil smuggling and financial networks. Washington said it is dismantling a “sophisticated network” accused of moving hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of Iranian liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to Asia through front companies based in the United Arab Emirates and China. The U.S. Treasury Department said Iran’s “shadow fleet” of tankers has been used to disguise oil exports and bypass international sanctions. Additional sanctions were imposed on Iranian currency exchange operators accused of facilitating illicit financial transactions linked to oil revenues.
Despite rising tensions, diplomatic efforts over Iran’s nuclear programme are still ongoing, though progress remains limited. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General, Rafael Grossi, said discussions are continuing toward a possible preliminary framework agreement but warned that significant technical and political hurdles remain. A key challenge remains restoring full inspection access to Iranian nuclear sites and clarifying the status of Iran’s stockpile of highly enriched uranium.
Former U.S. President Donald Trump also commented on the situation, saying he rejected proposals to deploy American troops into Iran to recover enriched uranium. He warned that any Iranian attack resulting in the deaths of American troops would justify a return to military action, while also signalling openness to future diplomatic engagement with Tehran.
Security analysts warn that continued missile and drone exchanges near the Strait of Hormuz could destabilise global energy markets and maritime security. The Gulf region remains one of the most strategically important areas in the world for oil exports, and any escalation could lead to disruptions in shipping, insurance costs and global oil prices. Experts say the combination of military confrontation, sanctions pressure and stalled nuclear talks leaves the region in a highly volatile and unpredictable state.
US Intercepts Iranian Missiles, Drones Targeting Kuwait, Bahrain
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International
Nigerian Priest Sentenced to Life in Prison for Sexually Assaulting Women in Texas
Nigerian Priest Sentenced to Life in Prison for Sexually Assaulting Women in Texas
WACO, Texas – A Nigerian-born Catholic priest has been sentenced to life in prison after a Texas jury convicted him of repeatedly sexually assaulting female parishioners who sought his spiritual guidance. Father Anthony Odiong, 57, who served in the United States for nearly 17 years, was found guilty of first-degree sexual assault and two counts of second-degree sexual assault following a four-day trial in Waco’s 19th State District Court. The jury handed down the life sentence on Tuesday, along with two concurrent 20-year terms and $30,000 in fines.
The severity of the sentence reflects the legal framework in Texas, where it is a felony for clergy members to engage in sexual relationships with adults under their spiritual care. The law recognizes that individuals seeking pastoral guidance cannot legally consent due to the inherent power imbalance. Prosecutors successfully proved that Odiong exploited this trust for more than a decade, using his role as a priest to groom, manipulate, and sexually assault vulnerable women who came to him for help. “He used the collar as a weapon,” one prosecutor told the jury during closing arguments.
The trial brought forward harrowing testimony from multiple women. One survivor, a mother of nine identified as “Mary Doe,” testified that Odiong began a sexual relationship with her in 2008 after she sought his counsel following an abusive marriage. She said he told her the relationship was “holy and special.” Her son testified that he walked in on Odiong and his mother when he was just 14 years old. In a separate case, DNA evidence presented by prosecutors confirmed that Odiong fathered a child with another woman under his spiritual direction in Louisiana, with a certainty of greater than 99.99 percent. Nearly a dozen women have publicly accused Odiong of sexual misconduct spanning more than a decade.
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Odiong will not be eligible for parole until he has served at least 30 years of his life sentence. His defense attorney, Gerald Villarial, said he will file an appeal against both the conviction and the sentence. “We believe there were legal errors that affected the outcome,” Villarial told reporters after the sentencing.
The Catholic Church has responded publicly to the verdict. Bishop Daniel E. Garcia of the Diocese of Austin issued a statement assuring parishioners that the sacraments administered by Odiong remain valid, explaining that “the validity of the Sacrament depends on Christ… not on the moral status of the minister.” However, Bishop Garcia acknowledged that while the diocese had received some allegations of misconduct before Odiong left Waco, “the information known to us at the time did not indicate the level of criminality revealed in court testimony.” The Archdiocese of New Orleans, where Odiong later served as pastor of a church in Luling, Louisiana, called his actions “reprehensible” and confirmed he was removed from his pastoral role in 2023.
Odiong was originally ordained in the Diocese of Uyo, Nigeria. He began ministering in Waco, Texas in 2006 before relocating to Louisiana. At the time of his arrest in Florida in 2024, authorities also alleged they found child pornography in his possession, though that charge was not part of the Texas trial.
For readers seeking a quick summary of the case, the key details are as follows. Father Anthony Odiong, age 57, is a Nigerian priest from the Diocese of Uyo. He was sentenced to life imprisonment in Waco, Texas, with parole eligibility only after 30 years. He was also fined $30,000. His convictions include one count of first-degree sexual assault and two counts of second-degree sexual assault. The trial took place in the 19th State District Court in Waco. Key evidence included DNA proof that he fathered a child with a parishioner and emotional testimony from multiple survivors. His defense attorney has filed an appeal.
Nigerian Priest Sentenced to Life in Prison for Sexually Assaulting Women in Texas
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International
UK Tightens Immigration Rules, Threatens Universities Over Foreign Student Recruitment
UK Tightens Immigration Rules, Threatens Universities Over Foreign Student Recruitment
The United Kingdom has introduced tougher immigration measures that could restrict universities from recruiting international students if they fail to meet stricter compliance requirements under a revised visa monitoring system.
The new rules, announced by the UK Home Office, form part of broader efforts to reduce rising asylum claims linked to study, work and tourist visas, with foreign students identified as the largest group associated with such applications in recent data.
Under the updated framework, universities risk losing their student sponsor licence if more than 5 per cent of visa applications linked to their institution are refused, compared to the previous threshold of 10 per cent.
The Home Office said it will now use enhanced monitoring systems to track both visa refusal rates and the performance of individual institutions, allowing authorities to identify universities that fail to properly vet or support applicants.
Officials also warned that institutions could face sanctions if large numbers of international students either fail to enrol after securing visas or fail to complete their academic programmes.
In addition, the government has raised compliance benchmarks for universities recruiting foreign students. The required enrolment rate has been increased to 95 per cent, up from 90 per cent, while the course completion rate threshold has risen from 85 per cent to 90 per cent.
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According to the Home Office, poor enrolment or high dropout rates may indicate abuse of the student visa route, including cases where applicants use study visas as a pathway to seek work or remain in the UK irregularly.
The government also linked the tightening measures to concerns about abuse of the immigration system, saying it is working to ensure that the student visa route is used strictly for genuine education purposes.
The reforms follow a series of earlier restrictions, including an “emergency brake” introduced on study visas for nationals of countries such as Afghanistan, Cameroon, Myanmar and Sudan, after officials reported increased asylum applications from some student visa holders.
UK authorities said asylum claims from individuals on student visas have fallen significantly following recent enforcement actions, which include stricter scrutiny of visa applications and compliance checks.
The Home Office also confirmed that it has contacted more than 300,000 international students whose visas are nearing expiry, warning them against submitting unfounded asylum claims and urging those without legal status to either regularise their stay or leave the country.
The latest policy shift is expected to increase pressure on UK universities, many of which depend heavily on international student tuition fees to support funding, research and institutional budgets.
Education stakeholders have previously warned that tighter immigration controls could affect the UK’s attractiveness as a destination for global students, particularly as countries such as Canada and Australia continue to expand international student pathways.
The UK government has not yet confirmed full implementation timelines, but said consultations and enforcement planning are ongoing across education and immigration agencies.
UK Tightens Immigration Rules, Threatens Universities Over Foreign Student Recruitment
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