International
US Senate holds marathon vote on Trump’s ‘big beautiful bill’
US Senate holds marathon vote on Trump’s ‘big beautiful bill’
The US Senate is holding a marathon vote on a sprawling budget that is critical to President Donald Trump’s agenda, but the spending plan hangs in the balance after weeks of fraught negotiations.
Republicans – who control both chambers of Congress – are split over how much to cut welfare programmes in order to extend tax breaks in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.
Meanwhile, Donald Trump’s former close aid Elon Musk has again attacked the legislation, which the president’s party is sprinting to pass by 4 July.
If measures clear the Senate, it will have to go back for another vote to the House of Representatives, which passed its own version of the bill last month by a single vote.
Senators are currently arguing for or against adding amendments to the nearly 1,000-page bill in a process called “vote-a-rama”, which could entail up to 20 hours of debate.
The session is expected to continue through the night into Tuesday morning and the legislation, if passed, would also reduce some welfare programmes and increase the national debt.
Elon Musk has stepped up his criticism of the US president’s tax and spending bill, condemning it as “insane”.
The national debt currently sits at $36 trillion, according to the treasury department. If passed, the bill would add $3.3tn to that debt, according to new estimates.
Musk again threatened to set up a new political party.
Trump suggested the so-called Department of Government Efficiency, Doge – which Musk used to head – should take a look at cutting the subsidies that Tesla CEO’s companies have received.
“Elon may get more subsidy than any human being in history, by far, and without subsidies, Elon would probably have to close up shop and head back home to South Africa,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.
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On Monday, senators made their way to the Capitol chamber floor for various amendment votes, then back to their private meeting rooms where they hashed out grievances outside the view of reporters.
An amendment to the proposal for Medicaid cuts recently put forward by Florida Senator Rick Scott could cause roughly 20 million Americans to lose their health insurance coverage, according to one estimate.
“The thing that [Scott’s] bill doesn’t do is it doesn’t take effect until 2031. So I’m not sure how you can make the argument that it’s going to kick any people off of health insurance tomorrow,” Senate Majority Leader John Thune said.
Democrats, who have repeatedly denounced the bill, particularly for cutting health insurance for millions of poorer Americans, are expected to use all 10 of their allotted hours of debate, while Republicans probably won’t.
Democrat Senator Adam Schiff called the bill “terrible” and told the BBC he was unsure if Senate Republicans would meet Trump’s Friday deadline.
Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt said Trump is “confident” the bill would be passed and still expects it on his desk by 4 July.
On Sunday, Democrats used a political manoeuvre to stall the bill’s progress, calling on Senate clerks to read all 940 pages of the bill aloud, a process that took 16 hours.
It followed weeks of public discussion and the Senate narrowly moving on the budget bill in a 51-49 vote over the weekend.
Two Republicans sided with Democrats in voting against opening debate, arguing for further changes to the legislation.
One of those Republicans, North Carolina Senator Thom Tillis, announced his retirement following that vote and said the legislation broke promises that Trump and Republicans made to voters.
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“Too many elected officials are motivated by pure raw politics who really don’t give a damn about the people they promised to represent on the campaign trail,” Tillis wrote in his announcement.
The White House reacted angrily to Tillis’ comments, with Leavitt saying Tillis was “just wrong”.
Kentucky Republican Senator Rand Paul objected to the debt increase, and cuts to Medicaid.
During the full Senate vote on the bill – expected early Tuesday morning – Republicans can only afford three defections in order for the bill to pass.
If they lose three votes, Vice-President JD Vance will have to cast a tie-breaking vote.
The bill would then return to the House of Representatives, where leadership has advised a full vote on the Senate’s bill could come as early as Wednesday morning.
Fiscal hawks of the Republican-led House Freedom Caucus have threatened to torpedo the Senate version over budget disagreements.
The Senate proposal adds over $650bn to the national deficit, the group said in a post on social media on Monday.
“That’s not fiscal responsibility,” they said. “It’s not what we agreed to.”
Democrats in both chambers have largely objected to the spending cuts and the proposed extension of tax breaks.
Meanwhile, Republican debate has focused on how much to cut welfare programmes in order to extend $3.8tn (£2.8tn) in Trump tax breaks.
Proposed cuts could strip nearly 12 million Americans of their health insurance coverage and add $3.3tn (£2.4tn) in debt, according to the Congressional Budget Office, a non-partisan federal agency.
(With additional reporting from Bernd Debusmann Jr at the White House)
US Senate holds marathon vote on Trump’s ‘big beautiful bill’
BBC
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International
$100 Crude Returns: Escalating US-Iran War Strains Global Maritime Chokepoints
World oil markets entered dangerous territory on Wednesday as Brent crude breached the symbolic $100 per barrel barrier amid mounting fears of sustained supply shocks in the Middle East. With the clash between the United States and Iran now stretching into its seventh month, commercial energy traders are growing increasingly convinced that diplomatic efforts have stalled and that physical barrels could become harder to move out of the Gulf.
Brent crude serves as the premier global benchmark because it sets the pricing baseline for roughly two-thirds of the world’s internationally traded oil contracts. Sourced from the North Sea, its light, sweet quality and direct access to deepwater marine terminals make it easy to refine and ship anywhere in the world. When Brent moves, it immediately resets the price tag for physical cargoes and national crude streams from West Africa to the Middle East, making its climb past $100 a direct trigger for broader global price shifts.
The immediate catalyst for the rally came from fresh exchanges in the Persian Gulf and surrounding transit hubs. Iran announced a retaliatory strike on a U.S. facility in Jordan following American operations against Iranian naval assets in the Strait of Hormuz. Adding to the market alarm, Iranian authorities declared commercial oil tankers near Kuwait and Bahrain to be potential targets, effectively freezing merchant shipping confidence across the waterway.
Alternative export pathways offer little immediate relief. Saudi efforts to bypass the blocked Strait of Hormuz by redirecting crude toward the Red Sea have collided with renewed military strikes by Houthi forces targeting energy installations around the Bab al-Mandab strait. With both primary and fallback shipping lanes compromised, the flow of crude faces its most severe maritime disruption in years.
Beyond the energy trade, triple-digit crude threatens to undo recent progress against global inflation. Central banks worldwide are facing renewed pressure to keep borrowing costs elevated to prevent higher transport and production bills from embedding into retail prices. The prospect of persistent inflation and high interest rates pulled down major equity indices in the United States and Europe, overshadowing selective gains in Asian tech sectors.
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International
Truly Depraved Rapist Jailed for 17 Years After Violent Attack on Woman
A 24-year-old Nigerian national, Gift Oladele, dragged a young woman into woodland and violently raped her has been jailed for 17 years after a judge described his actions as “truly depraved”.
Gift Oladele carried out the attack in Wrexham, North Wales, in September last year after approaching the victim, who was 19 at the time, as she walked home from a night out.
Oladele was convicted of rape and sexual assault at Mold Crown Court in March. He was sentenced on Thursday.
How the Attack Happened
The court heard that Oladele approached the woman and her friends outside a takeaway in Wrexham city centre. He initially appeared friendly and flirtatious before offering to walk home with her.
According to prosecutor James Coutts, Oladele accompanied the woman until they reached an isolated area, where he grabbed her by the mouth and forced her into the woods.
He then carried out a violent rape.
“She described being terrified,” Coutts told the court. “She did what she thought she needed to do to get through the attack.”
Oladele threatened to find and harm the victim if she reported the rape. He also threatened to take photographs of her and post them online.
Despite the threats, the woman returned home and immediately told her parents, who contacted the police.
Oladele was arrested the following day at his cousin’s home in Wrexham. Officers said he had attempted to hide a mobile phone, which contained searches relating to sexual attacks.
The court heard that Oladele had a “fascination in forced sexual abuse and rape” and that he appeared to be acting out a fantasy shown in the videos he had searched for.
Victim Describes Lasting Trauma
In a victim impact statement, the woman told the court that she continued to wake up from nightmares in which Oladele had tracked her down.
“I’m petrified,” she said.
She also described taking medication to prevent HIV infection after the assault and suffering long-term emotional and psychological effects.
“I feel ashamed, and somehow damaged, since what he did to me,” she said.
“The emotional impact has been very significant.
“I can’t go anywhere on my own anymore.
“I feel unsafe.”
Judge Simon Mills praised the woman for her courage during and after the attack.
“You showed exceptional courage during the incident and afterwards,” he told her.
Previous Conviction and Deportation Appeal
At the time of the Wrexham attack, Oladele was already on bail over another rape allegation in Manchester dating from November 2024.
He had also been jailed in 2022 for a sexually motivated attack.
The court heard that Oladele was later due to be deported to Nigeria but successfully challenged the decision on human rights grounds.
An immigration tribunal judge described the deportation case as “finely balanced”, acknowledging the seriousness of Oladele’s previous offence and the public interest in deporting foreign criminals.
However, the tribunal also considered his ties to the United Kingdom, where he had grown up, and the consequences of relocating to Nigeria.
The Home Office made two attempts to appeal the decision, but both appeals were rejected.
Judge Calls Defendant Dangerous
During sentencing, The Judge described Oladele’s actions as “truly depraved”.
“You subjected her to a terrible violation,” he said.
“You are a dangerous offender.”
The judge said Oladele posed an exceptionally high risk of harm to young women and had shown “absolutely no remorse whatsoever”.
The Home Office described the case as horrific and said Oladele’s imprisonment was the right outcome.
The victim’s account has highlighted not only the brutality of the attack but also the lasting fear and emotional damage that sexual violence can cause long after the offender has been convicted.
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International
More Than 1,000 Migrants Rescued Off West Africa in One Week
More than 1,000 migrants attempting to reach Spain’s Canary Islands have been rescued from the Atlantic Ocean after seven boats reportedly broke down during the dangerous journey from West Africa.
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