Business
CBN links #EndSARS campaigners to terrorism
The Central Bank of Nigeria got a Federal High Court in Abuja to freeze the accounts of 20 #EndSARS campaigners after saying money in their accounts could be linked to terrorist activities.
This is contained in a written address in support of a motion ex parte filed by the CBN.
The CBN last month secured an ex parte order to freeze the accounts.
In the case with suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/1384/2020, filed before Justice A. R. Mohammed, the CBN, however, made no mention of the fact that the 20 accounts were owned by persons involved in the #EndSARS protests, but told the court that the funds might have emanated from terrorist activities.
The written address read in part, “My lord, the nature of the transactions undertaken through the defendants’ accounts are of suspected terrorism financing in contravention of Section 13(1)(a)and(b) of the Terrorism (Prevention)(Amendment) Act, 2013 and Regulation 31(2)(a)and (3)(b) of the Central Bank of Nigeria Anti-Money Laundering/Combating the Financing of Terrorism Regulations, 2013.”
In a supporting affidavit deposed to by one Aondowase Jacob on behalf of the CBN, it was stated that the Head of the Economic Intelligence Unit of the Governor’s Department, CBN, Joseph Omayuku, had conducted an investigation on the accounts of the defendants and other individuals and entities held with certain banks in Nigeria.
According to the affidavit, the investigation showed that the owners of the accounts may have been involved in terrorist activities.
It added, “There is a grave allegation that the defendants are involved in suspected terrorism financing via their bank accounts in contravention of the provisions of extant laws and regulations. The aforesaid transactions undertaken by the defendants, using their bank accounts, can cause significant economic and security harm to the public and the Federal Republic of Nigeria if left unchecked.
“The applicant (CBN governor) is thus desirous to have the court empower him to direct the freezing of the 20 accounts listed on the annexure to this application and all other bank accounts held by the defendants.
“A freezing order of this honourable court in respect of the defendants’ accounts would also enable the investigation of the activities of the defendants to a logical conclusion with a view to reporting same to the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit.”
The apex bank said unless the order was granted, it would not be able to ensure that the money remained intact, while investigations were ongoing.
The 20 accounts frozen by the CBN are domiciled in Access Bank, Guaranty Trust Bank, Fidelity Bank, United Bank for Africa and Zenith Bank.
The accounts were said to have been flagged after they received money with the narration #EndSARS.
One of the frozen accounts, marked 0056412470 and domiciled in Access Bank, belongs to Bolatito Olorunrinu Oduala, an #EndSARS campaigner, who was appointed into the Lagos State judicial panel set up by Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu.
Another frozen account marked 0033974485 and domiciled in Access Bank belongs to Bassey Israel, the medical team coordinator for the #EndSARS protests in Port Harcourt.
Similarly, an account marked 0054676984 domiciled in Access Bank belongs to Gatefield Nigeria Limited, which paid freelance journalists to cover the protests.
Justice Mohammed froze the accounts for 180 days subject to renewal, but said anyone who was not satisfied with the ruling was free to challenge it.
Freezing protesters’ accounts illegal – Yesufu
A leading member of the #EndSARS protesters, Aisha Yesufu, described the freezing of the #EndSARS protesters’ accounts as illegal, noting that the government “is behaving like a terrorist.”
She questioned the freezing of the accounts ahead of the court injunction ordering the banks to block the accounts.
Yesufu stated, “The question is, why did they freeze the accounts before obtaining a court injunction? Why the illegality? Our judiciary should know that it is an independent arm of government and there is separation of power.
“The government should be ashamed of itself. The United Arab Emirates just convicted some Nigerians, who were accused of terrorism, and we are hearing that the government would appeal on their behalf. That is where the problem is.”
The activist accused the Federal Government of pampering insurgents, while bearing down on peaceful and harmless protesters.
She added, “#EndSARS campaigners are protesters and they protested the way the Constitution allows, so all these are shenanigans. They had better focus on the terrorists.
“Bandits are laying down their arms and they are taking them to Government Houses, while Boko Haram members are being given preferential treatment, but Nigerians, who were protesting, were being killed by the government. The government is the one behaving like a terrorist right now.”
-The Punch
Business
Dangote, India’s EIL Strike $350m Expansion Deal to double Lagos refinery capacity
Dangote, India’s EIL Strike $350m Expansion Deal to double Lagos refinery capacity
In a move that reads like a bold industrial manifesto, Dangote Group has sealed a $350 million pact with India’s state-owned engineering heavyweight, Engineers India Ltd (EIL), to expand its Lagos-based refinery and petrochemicals complex—an ambition that could reshape Nigeria’s energy future and tilt Africa away from imported fuels.
The agreement sets the stage for a massive leap in refining capacity, lifting output from 650,000 barrels per day to an eye-catching 1.4 million barrels per day.
If realised, the expansion would catapult the Dangote facility into the rare league of the world’s largest single-location refinery complexes, reinforcing its status as a global energy landmark.
At the heart of the deal is a renewed partnership between Dangote and EIL, the firm that helped deliver the refinery’s first phase. Under the fresh $350 million contract, EIL will once again act as Project Management Consultant (PMC) and Engineering, Procurement and Construction Management (EPCM) consultant, overseeing the addition of a second processing train and the rollout of advanced, Euro VI–compliant fuel production.
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Located in the Lekki Free Zone, the Dangote Refinery has already become a symbol of Nigeria’s industrial aspirations. Conceived as a response to decades of fuel import dependence, the complex marks a strategic shift for Africa’s largest crude oil producer—from exporter of raw oil to producer and exporter of refined products.
Built at an estimated cost of $19 billion, the refinery ranks among the most expensive industrial projects ever undertaken on the continent. Officially inaugurated in May 2023, it has been ramping up operations in carefully sequenced phases. By early 2024, it began producing diesel and aviation fuel, later adding petrol—milestones that signalled a turning point for Nigeria’s energy supply chain.
Even before expansion, the existing 650,000-barrel-per-day facility is recognised as the world’s largest single-train refinery, producing Euro-V quality gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and polypropylene. To support its technical demands, Dangote Oil Refinery Company trained 150 engineers in India ahead of full operations.
Beyond fuels, the new phase pushes aggressively into petrochemicals. Dangote plans to triple polypropylene output from 830,000 tonnes per annum to 2.4 million tonnes, achieved through revamping its current unit, installing an additional 1.2 million-tonne plant, and deploying a world-scale 750 kTPA UOP Oleflex unit to strengthen propylene feedstock.
EIL described the contract as a reaffirmation of trust in its ability to deliver projects of extraordinary scale, pledging its decades-long expertise and global execution model to help build one of the world’s most advanced integrated energy complexes.
For Dangote Group—Africa’s largest multinational conglomerate with interests spanning cement, fertiliser, petrochemicals, mining, food and energy—the refinery sits at the centre of a broader industrial vision. While challenges around crude supply, pricing and regulation remain, the expansion promises to deepen Nigeria’s self-sufficiency, ease fuel shortages and position the country as a refining hub for West and Central Africa—an outcome with implications far beyond its shores.
Dangote, India’s EIL Strike $350m Expansion Deal to double Lagos refinery capacity
Business
New Tax Law Pushes Nigerian Traders, Business Owners to Prefer Cash Over Bank Transfers
New Tax Law Pushes Nigerian Traders, Business Owners to Prefer Cash Over Bank Transfers
A recent News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) report reveals that many traders and business owners across Nigeria are increasingly opting for cash payments instead of bank transfers following the implementation of the new tax law. The move, especially noted in major commercial hubs like Mararaba and Nyanya in the Federal Capital Territory, reflects widespread uncertainty about tax obligations on digital transactions.
Business owners cited concerns that electronic transfers could attract additional taxes or charges, prompting them to rely more on cash to avoid unexpected deductions. Despite assurances from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and tax authorities that legitimate bank accounts will not be arbitrarily debited, many traders remain cautious.
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Customers have also expressed frustration, reporting instances of extra fees being demanded by sellers after bank transfers. Analysts warn that this shift back to cash may undermine financial inclusion, slow the cashless economy initiative, and push more transactions into the informal sector, which is harder to regulate and tax.
Economists emphasize the importance of public education on the new tax framework, which requires linking Tax Identification Numbers (TINs) to bank accounts and reporting high-turnover accounts, but does not permit arbitrary deductions from personal or business accounts.
New Tax Law Pushes Nigerian Traders, Business Owners to Prefer Cash Over Bank Transfers
Business
CBN Strengthens Consumer Rights to Safeguard Nigeria’s Financial System
CBN Strengthens Consumer Rights to Safeguard Nigeria’s Financial System
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has intensified efforts to strengthen consumer protection in the country’s financial services sector, rolling out new safeguards aimed at protecting bank customers, curbing fraud and restoring public confidence in digital and traditional banking.
The apex bank said the measures are designed to ensure that consumers are treated fairly by banks, fintech firms and other financial institutions, while also improving transparency and accountability across the system. A key focus of the initiative is the enforcement of the Customers’ Bill of Rights, which guarantees the right to information, privacy, fair treatment and timely redress for complaints.
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As part of the reforms, the CBN has reinforced the Unified Complaints Tracking System (UCTS) to make it easier for customers to lodge and monitor complaints against financial institutions. The bank also encouraged Nigerians to use the *CBN-approved USSD code (959#) to verify licensed banks and financial service providers, a move aimed at reducing fraud and patronage of illegal operators.
The renewed consumer protection drive aligns with recent CBN directives ordering banks to refund victims of electronic and authorised push payment fraud within 48 hours, while also clamping down on misleading advertisements that could deceive customers. These steps come amid rising complaints linked to digital banking, mobile payments and online transactions.
Financial analysts say the CBN’s approach underscores the importance of financial literacy and inclusion, noting that better-informed consumers are less vulnerable to exploitation. The measures also support Nigeria’s expanding fintech ecosystem, where rapid innovation has increased the need for stronger customer safeguards.
With Nigeria’s financial landscape becoming more technology-driven, the CBN says sustained consumer education, stricter regulation and collaboration with other oversight agencies will remain central to building a secure, transparent and customer-focused financial system.
CBN Strengthens Consumer Rights to Safeguard Nigeria’s Financial System
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