Emefiele: CBN retains lending rate at 11.5% to speedily exit recession  – Newstrends
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Emefiele: CBN retains lending rate at 11.5% to speedily exit recession 

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The Central Bank of Nigeria through its Monetary Policy Committee on Tuesday retained all monetary policy rates in a move expected to stimulate growth of the economy.

Specifically, CBN Governor, Mr Godwin Emefiele, who disclosed that the Monetary Policy Rate otherwise known as interest or lending rate was left at 11.5 per cent, explained that the decision was based on the need to speedily exit economic recession through price stability.

He spoke to journalists at the end of a two-day meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), the last for 2020.

He also said the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) was retained at 27.5 per cent and the Liquidity Ratio at 30 per cent.

The MPR is the rate which the CBN lends to commercial banks and often determines the cost of funds.

Emefiele said the MPC was faced with options around whether to tighten the stance of policy to address rising price levels recognising its primary mandate of price stability; to ease to support output recovery; or to hold to allow existing policy initiatives to permeate the economy.

He said, “The committee noted that although the appropriate response to rising inflationary pressure would be to tighten the stance of policy in order to moderate upward pressure on prices, it nevertheless, felt that doing this would exert downward pressure on the recovery of output growth.

“The committee also felt that tightening would negate the bank’s desire to expand credit to the real sector at affordable terms, not only to boost production, but also to increase consumer spending. To the Committee, tightening was therefore not the appropriate response at this time.”

The Nigerian economy has slipped into its second recession in five years as the gross domestic product contracted for the second consecutive quarter, according to the latest report of the National Bureau of Statistics.

It stated that Nigeria’s GDP recorded a negative growth of 3.62 per cent in the third quarter of 2020. The country had earlier recorded a 6.10 per cent contraction in the second quarter.

This is the nation’s second recession since 2016 and the worst economic decline in almost four decades.

The economy has been battered by COVID-19, which caused a major decline in oil revenues with global economic activities stalled for months.

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Dangote Refinery can sell petrol to any marketer – NNPC

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Dangote Refinery

Dangote Refinery can sell petrol to any marketer – NNPC

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd) has said it has no desire or intention to be the sole offtaker of petrol produced by the Dangote Refinery Limited, DRL.

NNPC Ltd said this while reacting to claim by the Muslim Rights Concern, MURIC, which claims that the Dangote Refinery Limited (DRL) is being undermined by actions of the NNPC Ltd.

MURIC had in a statement issued on Friday claimed that recent changes to the pump price of petrol will prevent the Dangote Refinery from selling the product at lower prices to Nigerians.

The group also claimed NNPC Ltd. has become the sole offtaker of all products from the refinery.

However, Olufemi Soneye, Chief Corporate Communications Officer, NNPC Ltd in a statement on Saturday dismissed the claims of MURIC.

While puncturing the claims of MURIC, NNPC LTD in the statement noted that the pricing of petroleum products from any refinery, including the Dangote Refinery Ltd. (DRL), is determined by global market forces.

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The company thefore noted that recent changes in PMS prices have no impact on the DRL or any other domestic refinery’s access to the Nigerian market.

“In fact, if current prices perceived as high, it presents an ideal opportunity for the refinery to sell its products at lower prices in the Nigerian market.

“Furthermore, we emphasize that there is no guarantee of lower prices associated with domestic refining compared to any global parity pricing framework, as confirmed by the DRL.

“The NNPC Ltd. will only fully offtake PMS from the DRL if the market prices of PMS are higher than the pump prices in Nigeria.

“The DRL and any other domestic refinery are free to sell directly to any marketer on a willing buyer, willing seller basis, which is the current practice for all fully deregulated products.

“NNPC Ltd. has no desire or intention to become the distributor for any entity in a free market environment, and therefore, the notion of becoming a sole offtaker does not arise.

“The NNPC Ltd. cannot undermine a business in which it holds a billion-dollar stake.

“As an advocacy group for fair and just treatment, MURIC should have verified the facts before making statements that are entirely flawed and has the potential to incite ordinary Nigerians against the NNPC Ltd.”

Dangote Refinery can sell petrol to any marketer – NNPC

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Forex: CBN sells $20,000 to each BDC at N1,580/$

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Forex: CBN sells $20,000 to each BDC at N1,580/$

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has announced plans to inject more liquidity into the foreign exchange market by approving the sale of US$20,000 to each eligible Bureau De Change (BDC) operator.

This move is aimed at meeting the growing demand for foreign exchange in the retail market, particularly for invisible transactions.

In a circular issued on September 6, 2024, and signed by Dr. W.J. Kanya, Acting Director of the CBN’s Trade and Exchange Department, the bank stated that eligible BDC operators would purchase the foreign currency at the rate of N1,580 per US dollar.

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The BDCs are permitted to sell the forex to end-users at a margin not exceeding 1% above the purchase rate.

To facilitate the process, the bank said eligible BDCs must make Naira payments into designated CBN deposit accounts and submit the required documentation at the appropriate CBN branches in Abuja, Awka, Kano, and Lagos for the collection of the approved $20,000.

This measure is part of CBN’s ongoing efforts to stabilize the forex market and meet demand for invisible transactions such as payment for personal travel, medical bills, and school fees.

Forex: CBN sells $20,000 to each BDC at N1,580/$

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Naira falls by N34 to dollar in 24hrs

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Naira falls by N34 to dollar in 24hrs

The Nigerian currency, Naira, has plummeted to an unprecedented low, trading at a staggering N1,639.41 per dollar at the official market on Thursday.

This marks a sharp decline from the previous day’s rate of N1,606, reflecting a dramatic loss of N34.

In a parallel trend, the black market also saw the naira fall, with the exchange rate reaching N1,645 per dollar, down from N1,640.

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The worsening exchange rates signal deepening economic challenges and growing concerns over the stability of the national currency.

As the naira continues its downward spiral, analysts and market watchers are closely monitoring the situation, with implications for both the economy and daily lives of Nigerians.

Naira falls by N34 to dollar in 24hrs

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