Health
Lagos links cholera outbreak to unregistered tiger nut drink

Lagos links cholera outbreak to unregistered tiger nut drink
The outbreak of cholera in Lagos state is not unconnected to the consumption of locally made tiger nut drink, authorities have said.
The state government said patients who were hospitalised in Eti-Osa LGA due to the disease took an unregistered tiger nut drink.
Eti-Osa is the epicentre of the latest cholera outbreak in Lagos, Nigeria’s most populous city and commercial capital.
Kemi Ogunyemi, special adviser to the Lagos state governor on health, made this known in an interview with Punch on Saturday.
As of June 21, Lagos had recorded 24 deaths and 35 confirmed cholera cases.
Speaking during the interview, Kemi disclosed when the government noticed a surge in suspected cholera cases in Eti-Osa LGA, it visited the neighbourhood for a firsthand assessment.
Ogunyemi said a survey showed that people who visited hospitals all said they had consumed a particular tiger nut drink.
She said officials were then dispatched to find the drink in other to test samples for cholera.
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According to her, it was during the fact finding mission that they discovered that the drink was not registered with NAFDAC, adding that they found an empty bottle of the drink with a number on it but the number was not reachable when it was called.
“We found empty bottles with a name on them, but we discovered that it wasn’t even registered with the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), the regulatory body that ensures the safety of consumables,” she said.
“There was a phone number and a name on the bottle, and we started tracing. We did contact tracing, similar to what we did with COVID-19.
“We combed the area to ask people where they got the drinks from. We couldn’t find any full bottles. We only found empty ones, which were of no use because we could not test them. The phone number on the bottle was not reachable.
“Cholera is also water-borne, so we took samples of the water to test it. The bottom line is that we took stool samples because different things cause diarrhoea.
“It could be anything else. We found out that it was confirmed cholera, specifically Vibrio cholera subtype 01, which is the most infectious and aggressive type.
“There are different types, but we identified this one. In Lagos Island, Eti-osa, and Kosofe, we recorded the highest number of cases that went to the hospital.
“I’m not talking about reported cases. These are the people who did the right thing by going to the hospital to complain of symptoms, and they were treated. That’s when we were alerted.”
Ogunyemi added that the government has ramped up sensitisation and awareness to ensure that the outbreak does not morph into an epidemic
Lagos links cholera outbreak to unregistered tiger nut drink
Health
Nigerian doctor pioneers W’Africa first robotic prostate cancer surgery

Nigerian doctor pioneers W’Africa first robotic prostate cancer surgery
A Nigerian Consultant Urological/Robotic Surgeon, Professor Kingsley Ekwueme on Monday in Lagos pioneered the first West African robotic surgery on a prostrate cancer patient.
Ekwueme, a UK-based medical doctor returnee recently established The Prostate Clinic, (TPC) Nigeria Centre for Robotic and Laparoscopic Surgery, the first super-specialised clinic in West Africa dedicated to the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer, utilising cutting-edge robotic surgery.
“This is truly historic,” declared Ekwueme, the clinic’s founder.
“We are bringing technology that has never been seen before in this region, giving Nigerians access to world-class treatment right here at home.”
The clinic’s centerpiece is the Da Vinci Robot, an advanced surgical system that provides unparalleled precision and minimally invasive procedures. “
Briefing journalists on the feat, Ekwueme explained that: “The Da Vinci Robot offers three-dimensional imaging and seven degrees of freedom, allowing for surgeries with minimal blood loss and faster recovery times.”
“Patients experience significantly less pain and scarring compared to traditional open surgeries.”
Ekwueme, a renowned urologist, emphasised that the technology extends beyond prostate cancer.
“We are treating a range of urological conditions in both men and women, including kidney cancer, bladder cancer, kidney stones, and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Our goal is to transform surgery in Nigeria.”
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Noting that the key focus of the clinic was accessibility, he said he is determined to make these advanced procedures affordable for all Nigerians.
“My mission is to ensure that no one in this country dies needlessly due to a lack of access to quality care.
“We are working to make these procedures as cost-effective as possible, and we are open to partnerships with the government to expand our reach.”
To address Nigeria’s power challenges, the clinic is equipped with a comprehensive solar power system, ensuring uninterrupted operations. “We understand the importance of reliable power.
“Our 24-hour solar system ensures that we can provide consistent, high-quality care.”
He said he is also committed to training local medical professionals in robotic surgery, ensuring the long-term sustainability of the technology in Nigeria.
“We are investing in the future of Nigerian healthcare. We want to empower our doctors with the skills they need to provide world-class care.”
Debunking common misconceptions about prostate and sexual activities, Ekwueme clarified that there is no proven dietary prevention for prostate cancer. “The primary risk factors are age, race, and family history. Early detection and access to advanced treatment are crucial.”
Looking ahead, Ekwueme revealed plans to introduce groundbreaking technology for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with zero blood loss.
“I am doing a procedure tomorrow, and soon I will unveil a technology that has never been done in Africa, splitting the prostate from the inside with absolutely no blood loss,” he stated.
He said with its state-of-the-art technology, commitment to affordability, and focus on local training, The Prostate Clinic Nigeria Centre for Robotic and Laparoscopic Surgery is poised to revolutionise cancer care in West Africa, offering hope and advanced treatment options to countless Nigerians.
Nigerian doctor pioneers W’Africa first robotic prostate cancer surgery
Health
FG destroys another 200 containers of expired drugs

FG destroys another 200 containers of expired drugs
The Federal Government Joint Committee on the destruction of fake, illicit and expired pharmaceuticals has destroyed another 200 containers of substandard drugs worth billions of Naira imported into the country through the Apapa and Tin-Can Island seaports.
This is coming after the committee initially destroyed 250 containers of the same expired pharmaceutical products in January, 2025.
To this end, the committee comprising the Nigerian Customs Service (NCS), National Security Adviser (NSA), National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), National Agency for Food Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC) and Nigerian Army has destroyed a total of 450 containers of expired drugs in the first quarter of 2025.
The destruction exercise which took place in Epe, Lagos State yesterday, was part of a broader initiative of the Federal Government to curb importation of illicit and controlled drugs in order to safeguard public health and curb drug-related crimes in the country.
The pharmaceuticals destroyed were Tramadol, codeine, Apetamine, and Analgin injection amongst others.
Speaking to newsmen, the National Security Adviser (NSA), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, said the initiative was important to prevent the circulation of dangerous substances such as Tramadol and Codeine, which are often abused, thus contributing to criminal activities in the country.
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Mallam Ribadu, who was represented by Ibrahim Sulaiman, said the destroyed drugs were seized at Apapa, Tin Can, and Lekki seaports.
He, however, disclosed that similar destruction was conducted in Port Harcourt as part of the first phase.
“The National Security Adviser is very passionate about ensuring that these illicit drugs do not remain in circulation. The government will not allow perpetrators to act with impunity; they will be arrested and prosecuted,” he stated.
The intercepted drugs were either expired or classified as controlled substances that should only be used under strict medical supervision.
Also, the Assistant Customs Controller, A.O Oguntuase from FOU Zone A, emphasised the enforcement efforts of security agencies in tracking and intercepting these illegal imports.
“Through intelligence gathering and swift action, we have been able to prevent the distribution of these drugs.
“The value of the destroyed substances is enormous, with each container estimated to be worth close to a billion naira,” he said.
On his part, representative of the NDLEA, DC Omotosho Solomon, stated that suspects arrested in connection with the goods were being tried in court.
Solomon warned importers engaged in the trafficking of illicit drugs and pharmaceuticals to desist from such acts or face the full process of law on illegal importation.
FG destroys another 200 containers of expired drugs
Health
1,319 died of Diphtheria in Nigeria, says NCDC

1,319 died of Diphtheria in Nigeria, says NCDC
The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has confirmed that the ongoing diphtheria outbreak in the country has claimed 1,319 lives.
The alarming figure was disclosed in the latest situation report from the National Diphtheria Emergency Operations Centre (EOC), published on the agency’s official website.
Diphtheria, a highly contagious bacterial infection caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, primarily affects the mucous membranes of the throat and nose.
The bacteria produce a dangerous toxin that can cause severe complications such as breathing difficulties, heart failure, and nerve damage.
According to the NCDC, more than 42,000 suspected cases have been recorded across 37 states since 2022. The latest report covers epidemiological week 10 of 2025 and highlights ongoing challenges in controlling the outbreak, including low vaccination coverage, inadequate laboratory capacity, and delays in confirming cases,” the agency stated.
Kano State accounts for 75% of confirmed cases, with 18,108 out of 25,812 recorded in the country. Other high-burden states include Bauchi with 2,334 cases, Yobe with 2,408 cases, and Katsina with 1,501 cases.
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Out of the 42,642 suspected cases reported, 25,812, or 60.5%, have been confirmed, including 396 laboratory-confirmed cases, 216 epidemiologically linked cases, and 25,200 clinically compatible cases. A total of 7,769 cases, representing 18.2%, have been discarded, while 3,591 cases, or 8.4%, remain pending classification. Another 5,470 cases, making up 12.8%, have an unknown classification.
The confirmed cases are spread across 184 Local Government Areas in 26 states. Kano, with 18,108 cases, has the highest number, followed by Bauchi with 2,334 cases, Yobe with 2,408 cases, Katsina with 1,501 cases, Borno with 1,161 cases, Jigawa with 53 cases, Plateau with 119 cases, and Kaduna with 44 cases. These states together account for 99.7% of all confirmed infections.
The NCDC reported that the overall case fatality rate stands at 5.1%, meaning that one in every 20 confirmed cases results in death. However, some states have recorded significantly higher mortality rates. Kaduna has a fatality rate of 58%, Plateau 48%, Lagos 83 per cent, and Adamawa 80%.
In the latest reporting week, 23 new suspected cases were identified, 20 in Lagos and three in Katsina. However, none have yet been confirmed, with 56.5% of cases still unclassified due to delays in laboratory testing.
To curb the outbreak, the NCDC stated that the federal government has launched reactive vaccination campaigns in high-burden states and intensified community engagement efforts, particularly through traditional and religious leaders.
The agency urged the public to ensure they are vaccinated and to seek medical attention immediately if they experience symptoms such as sore throat, fever, or difficulty breathing.
1,319 died of Diphtheria in Nigeria, says NCDC
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