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Naira records marginal gain at N1,450 to dollar

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3 months ago

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Naira records marginal gain at N1,450 to dollar

The naira on Thursday made a marginal gain against the dollar, closing at N1,450 at the parallel market.

The rate represents N70 gain from N1,520 to dollar it closed on Wednesday.

Although the local currency was trading at N1,400 to dollar in the morning hours, it went back to N1,450 at the close of business.

A BDC trader in Central Lagos said the naira was trading at N1,400 to dollar around 12 noon, but was surprised as buying rates later surged, as many dealers moved to cut losses.

The Aboki Forex website kept the dollar buying rate at N1,450 to dollar and N1,500 to dollar for selling rate.

Meanwhile, bank customers resident in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) have decried the continuous fall of the naira to the dollar.

According to them, their purchasing power has reduced drastically.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that one dollar to Naira exchange rate at the parallel market is between N1,440 and N1,500 while the official rate is N1,356.

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Some of the customers who spoke in Abuja yesterday, appealed to the Federal Government and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to urgently evolve measures to address the situation.

They also lamented that the situation had inflicted untold hardship and had reduced their standard of living, saying the development had also negatively affected all sectors of the economy.

A bank customer with Access Bank, Mrs Irene Igunmado, said the fall of the naira had reduced the purchasing power as the prices of goods and services had skyrocketed.

Igunmado also said the increase in the prices of food items had made her family to reduce their standard of living.

”Nobody tells anyone in Nigeria about the situation now. Even my little children understand that times are hard.

”This naira fall is worsening the situation because when you go to the market and ask traders why the prices of everything have increased, they will tell you it’s because of the dollar.

”Companies are closing down, relocating to other places. This is not the ‘renewed hope’ that the present government promised us,” she said.

Mrs Victoria Emeka, a bank customer with Guaranty Trust Bank, said although the food monthly allowances for her family had increased, it could not cater for their needs.

”Every month, my husband usually give me N30,000 to buy food items that will last us for the month because I have a permanent list that I use.

”Now, although he has increased the amount to N60k but the money will still not buy half of the things in the list which was usually purchased entirely with N30k. The government needs to do something urgently,” she said.

Mr Franklin Ogunleye, a bank customer with First Bank Plc, said the naira fall was the reason for the relocation of many Nigerians to other countries.

Ogunleye said he was feeling the heat of the naira fall as he was sending money to his family abroad, who just relocated recently and were yet to fully stabilise and get a job.

”This Naira fall is biting me so hard because my business is about to collapse.

”I relocated my family to the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023 and every month, I change money and send to them.

”Sometimes, I change as much as two million naira but it will still not be enough for them because of the exchange rate.

”I am thinking seriously of leaving this country to join them so that I can reduce this untold hardship,” he said.

A banker who preferred anonymity told NAN that banks would always strive to reduce the hardship faced by customers due to the scarcity and fall of the Naira.

The CBN on Jan. 31, ordered Deposit Money Banks to sell their excess dollar stock latest February 1.

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The CBN also warned lenders against hoarding excess foreign currencies for profit.

It would be recalled that Bureau De Change (BDC) operators in Abuja had shut down operations due to scarcity of the dollar.

The CBN removed the cap on the allowable limit of -2.5 percent to +2.5 percent around the previous day’s closing rate for the International Money Transfer Operators (IMTOs). This adjustment signifies a shift in the regulatory framework, providing IMTOs with more flexibility in determining exchange rates.

This comes after the banking and financial institutions regulator on Wednesday announced limits on how much banks can hold in foreign currencies and expressed concern about the growth of forex exposures on their balance sheets after the local currency tumbled against the U.S. dollar.

Naira is the cheapest and best value of any in Africa, or any of the emerging or frontier markets – according to FIM Partners currency model.

In a new circular (TED/FEM/FPC/GEN/001/003) dated January 31, 2024, the CBN announced a significant change in the regulations governing exchange rate quotes by International Money Transfer Operators.

Previously, IMTOs were required to quote rates within an allowable limit of -2.5 percent to +2.5 percent around the previous day’s closing rate of the Nigerian foreign exchange market, according to the circular TED/FEM/PUB/FPC/001/009 dated September 13, last year.

All Authorized dealers, International Money Transfer Operators, and the general public are advised to take note of this development and ensure compliance with the revised regulations. The CBN’s decision reflects ongoing efforts to adapt and enhance the dynamics of the Nigerian foreign exchange market, the circular stated.

“The reason for the removal of the cap is to incentivize the IMTOs to transparently transfer their receipt into the country,” Aminu Gwadabe, president of Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON), said.

Naira records marginal gain at N1,450 to dollar

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Naira drops further to N1,421.06 per dollar

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16 hours ago

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May 9, 2024

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Naira drops further to N1,421.06 per dollar

The declining fortunes of the Naira persisted yesterday with further depreciation in the parallel and official markets due to the re-emergence of speculation and hoarding, even as some Bureaux De Change, BDCs withdrew from the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN’s, dollar sales program.

Vanguard also learnt that despite the sustained nationwide raids and arrest of street currency hawkers, the Naira further depreciated yesterday to N1,435 per dollar in the parallel market, from N1,415 per dollar on Tuesday, and also depreciated to N1,421.06 per dollar in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market, NAFEM.

Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative exchange rate for NAFEM fell to N1,421.06 per dollar from N1,416.57 per dollar on Tuesday, indicating N4.49 depreciation for the naira.

Consequently, the margin between the parallel market and NAFEM rates widened to N13.94 per dollar from N1.57 per dollar on Tuesday.

Dollar sales to BDCs

In a bid to intervene in the retail segment of the forex market, the CBN in February resumed dollar sales to BDCs. Since then the apex bank has held three editions of the dollar. At the last edition, the CBN offered to sell $10,000 per BDCs at directing them to sell at the maximum margin of 1.5 per cent.

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BDC operators however complained dollar disbursement from CBN is too slow that and takes three to four weeks between when they make payment and when the dollars are disbursed to them.

Vanguard reliably gathered that as a result of this delay and the uncertainty in the forex market, some BDCs, have asked the CBN to refund their Naira payment.

Top BDC operators who confirmed this development to Vanguard under the condition of anonymity said that some of the BDCs that asked for refunds have gotten their money.

Speaking to Vanguard on condition of anonymity, the Chief Executive of a BDC said, “I think the CBN is overwhelmed. You pay money and it takes one month for you to collect $10,000. It is over a month now since they intervened and they have not intervened again.

“Even the last one that they did some BDCs are just collecting the dollars. Some are even saying they should return their money. They are asking for a refund because there are many challenges. Some have paid but their name is appearing in another location which makes it impossible to collect the dollars. Some are getting their refund but it is a very slow pace too.”

Also speaking on condition of anonymity, another BDC operator said, “There is no supply. The CBN supply is slow. They sell one tranche for one month. It is too low. If they don’t have the money they should tell us we don’t have the money.”

Speculation reemerges

Vanguard investigations also revealed the reemergence of speculation and hoarding in the forex market due to the steady depreciation of the Naira in the last three weeks.

Speaking anonymously, a BDC operator said, “You know people are still doubtful. A lot of people now at any opportunity, buy dollars and keep, thinking that the rate will go up again. So speculation and hoarding are still happening.

“Before when people are scared, they bring out their dollars to sell. But now nobody is doing that. Supply is not coming into the market. There is no certainty about the frequency and volume of intervention from CBN. And this further encourages speculation and hoarding.”

Efforts for the CBN to respond to the above developments proved abortive as the Director, of Corporate Communication, CBN, Mrs Hakama Sidi-Ali, did not respond to calls and SMS and WhatsApp messages from Vanguard.

Naira drops further to N1,421.06 per dollar

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Naira trades at N1,415/$ on parallel market

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2 days ago

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May 8, 2024

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Naira trades at N1,415/$ on parallel market

The Naira yesterday depreciated to N1,415 per dollar in the parallel market, from N1,410 per dollar on Monday.

Similarly, the Naira depreciated in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market, NAFEM, to N1,416.57 per dollar.

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Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative exchange rate for NAFEM fell to N1,416.57 per dollar from N1,354.21 per dollar on Monday, indicating N62.36 depreciation for the naira.

Consequently, the margin between the parallel market and NAFEM rates narrowed to N1.57 per dollar from N55.79 per dollar on Monday.

Naira trades at N1,415/$ on parallel market

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CBN extends suspension of cash deposit charges by bank customers

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2 days ago

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May 8, 2024

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CBN extends suspension of cash deposit charges by bank customers

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed commercial banks to extend suspension of charges on cash deposit until September 30 this year.
This directive was conveyed through a circular dated May 6, signed by Adetona Adedeji, the Director of Banking Supervision at the apex bank.
The banks had reintroduced fees for deposits exceeding N500,000 for individuals and corporate account holders on May 1.

Following the banks’ decision, individuals were set to incur a two per cent charge on deposits exceeding N500,000, while corporate account holders faced the same levy on deposits surpassing N3 million.
The new circular read, “Please refer to our letter dated December 11, 2023, referenced BSD/DIR/PUB/LAB/016/023 on the above subject, suspending processing charges imposed on cash deposits above N500,000 for individuals and N3,000,000 for corporates as contained in the ‘Guide to Charges by Banks, Other Financial Institutions and Non-Bank Financial Institutions’ issued on December 20, 2019.
“The Central Bank of Nigeria hereby extends the suspension of the processing fees of two per cent and three per cent previously charged on all cash deposits above these thresholds until September 30, 2024.”

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