Business
It’s difficult to fake new naira notes, says Buhari


The new naira notes have been fortified with security features that will make them difficult for currency counterfeiters to fake, President Muhammadu Buhari said yesterday.
Unveiling the new N1000, N500 and N200 bills shortly before the weekly Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, the President gave reasons for his approval.
He said besides the fact that the exercise was overdue, there was the need to take control of the currency in circulation.
The President, according to a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Mr. Femi Adesina, expressed delight that the redesigned notes were produced locally by the Nigerian Security Printing and Minting (NSPM) Plc.
He added that the new notes would help the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) design and implement better monetary policy objectives.
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The President, who commended the CBN Governor, Godwin Emefiele, and his deputies for the initiative, also lauded the NSPM Plc management “for working tirelessly with the apex bank to make the currency redesign a reality, and for printing the new naira notes within a comparatively short time.”
Acknowledging that international best practice requires central banks and national authorities to issue new or redesigned currency notes between five and eight years, Buhari noted that it is now almost 20 years since the last major redesign of the local currency was done.
He said: “This implies that the Naira is long overdue to wear a new look. A cycle of note redesign is generally aimed at achieving specific objectives, including, but not limited to: improving security of notes, mitigating counterfeiting, preserving the collective national heritage, controlling currency in circulation, and reducing the overall cost of currency management.
“As is known, our local laws – specifically the CBN Act of 2007 – grants the apex the power to issue and redesign the naira.
“In line with this power, the Central Bank Governor approached me earlier in this year to seek my permission to embark on a currency redesign project. I considered all the facts and reasons presented before me by the central bank.
“While this may not be apparent to many Nigerians, only 4 out of the 54 African countries print their currencies in their countries, and Nigeria is one. Hence, a majority of African countries print their currencies abroad and import them the way we import other goods.
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“That is why it is with immense pride that I announce to you that these redesigned currencies are locally produced right here in NSPM) Plc,’’ he said.
Emefiele thanked the President for his unwavering support for the redesign and distribution of the new notes, which, he said, will control inflation, make policies more effective, ensure financial inclusion and fight corruption.
He also noted that by international best practice, the redesign of notes should be every five to eight years, and the currency in circulation had been in usage for 19 years, with spiraling challenges on the economy, especially on security and counterfeiting.
Appreciating the President for his insistence that the initial notes must be designed and produced locally, Emefiele said it was a renewal of confidence in the NSPM Plc.
He said: “Mr. President, only a President of your esteemed and incorruptible stature could have done what we are witnessing today.”
The CBN boss listed the benefits of the redesigned naira notes to include enhanced security, greater durability, attractiveness and promotion of rich cultural heritage.
Benefits of the new bills
• Control of inflation
• Bringing hoarded cash back into banking system
• Strengthen monetary policy
• Increased financial inclusion
• Encouraging cashless economy
• Promoting anti-corruption fight
Business
FEC okays N27.5tn budget for 2024, $77.9 oil benchmark


FEC okays N27.5tn budget for 2024, $77.9 oil benchmark
The Federal Executive Council (FEC) has approved N27.5 trillion expenditure for the 2024 Appropriation Bill.
It also raised its oil price assumption by $4 per barrel to $77.96 and its assumed currency value down to N750 per dollar, compared with N700.
Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Alhaji Atiku Bagudu, disclosed this on Monday in Abuja after the FEC meeting presided over by President Bola Tinubu at the State House.
The minister last month said the country planned to spend N26.01 trillion for its 2024 budget.
Bagudu gave the targeted revenue for next year as N18 trillion.
According to him, further details of the budget will be given when President Tinubu presents the budget to the National Assembly.
He also said the Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF), which had been passed by the National Assembly, was further reviewed.
Bagudu said, “The Federal Executive Council considered the 2024 Appropriation bill.
“The MTEF was earlier approved by the National Assembly. It has an exchange rate of N700 to a dollar and a crude oil benchmark of $73.
“To improve revenue, the council further reviewed the MTEF, with an exchange rate of N750 to a dollar, and a crude oil benchmark of $77. This will significantly improve revenue.”
Auto
NADDC DG, KPMG economist Kale for LCCI auto industry symposium


NADDC DG, KPMG economist Kale for LCCI auto industry symposium
The Auto & Allied sub-Sectoral Group of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) is set to hold a symposium on the Nigeria’s fledging automotive industry.
The programme holding on November 30, 2023 with the theme: The Auto & Allied Sector, Present-Day Realities in Nigeria’, at the LCCI Commerce House, Victoria Island, Lagos, will be attended by many leading auto industry stakeholders as well as experts from other fields of the economy.
According to a statement made available by Austin Akpovili, chairman of the symposium organizing committee, guest speakers expected at the symposium are Joseph Oluwemimo-Osanipin, director-general, National Automotive Design and Development Council (NADDC); Yemi Kale, partner and chief economist at KPMG Professional Services.
Panelists at the programme are Aissatou Diuof, general manager, Suzuki by CFAO Motors Nigeria Limited; Mayokun Fadeyibi, chief operating officer, Autochek Africa; and Diana Chen, chairman and chief executive officer, CIG Motors Limited.
Michael Olawale-Cole, president of LCCI and Kunle Jayesimi are the chief host and host respectively.
Commenting on the forthcoming symposium, Jayesimi, who is chairman of the Auto & Allied sub-Sectoral Group of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, stated that the theme of this year’s symposium reflects the current realities confronting Nigeria’s automotive sector.
He expressed optimism that both the keynote speakers and the panelists invited to the symposium would provide useful insights and frameworks on best ways possible to address the hydra-headed problem confronting the local automotive sector over the years.
On his own submission, Akpovili, chairman of the symposium organising committee stated that, he is very positive that the calibre of the speakers at this year’s symposium would provide quality propositions on the way forward for the automobile industry in the present day realities of Nigeria.
Expected at the all-important symposium are all the major automobile dealers, Association of Motor Dealers of Nigeria (AMDON), the Nigerian Automobile Manufacturers Association (NAMA) and the mechanic bodies.
Others targeted are the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment, National Automotive Design and Development Council (NADDC), KPMG and Delloite, the Japanese embassy, the German and United States consulates.
The list also includes the Bureau of Public Enterprise, the Nigeria Customs Service, Publicity and Advocacy group of the of LCCI Chambers, customs clearing agents/association with Frank Aigbogun, publisher of of BusinessDay as the moderator.
Business
Updated: CBN to introduce new forex guidelines


Updated: CBN to introduce new forex guidelines
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Mr says it will soon introduce a new set of foreign exchange laws and guidelines to address naira depreciation.
Governor of the CBN, Mr Yemi Cardoso, said on Friday the measure would help Nigeria achieve exchange rate stability.
The CBN, according to him, will also conduct a new recapitalisation exercise for the banking industry.
He said thus would be done by directing banks to increase their minimum capital base to a level sufficient to support the vision of a $1trillion economy.
Cardoso disclosed this in Lagos in a keynote speech at the 2023 Annual Bankers Dinner of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria.
He also said that the CBN would introduce a new licensing framework for fintechs and payment banks, warning that operators found engaging in activities outside their licenses will be sanctioned.
He cited the need to curtail the challenge of rising inflation, adding that the apex bank would further tighten money supply for the next two quarters.
To further reduce excess cash in the banking system, he said the management of the CBN would soon conduct another round of liquidity mop up via issuance of Open Market Operations, treasury bills.
He said, “Our monetary policies will aim to achieve price stability, foster sustainable economic growth, stabilize the exchange rate of the naira, and reduce interest rates to facilitate borrowing and investments in the real sector.
“In order to ensure the proper functioning of domestic and foreign currency markets, clear, transparent, and harmonized rules governing market operations are essential.
“New foreign exchange guidelines and legislation will be developed, and extensive consultations will be conducted with banks and FX market operators before implementing any new requirements.
“Considering the policy imperatives and the projected economic growth, it is crucial for us to evaluate the adequacy of our banking industry to serve the envisioned larger economy.
“It is not just about the stability of the financial system in the present moment, as we have already established that the current assessment shows stability.
“However, we need to ask ourselves: Will Nigerian banks have sufficient capital relative to the financial system’s needs in servicing a $1.0 trillion economy in the near future? In my opinion, the answer is No, unless we take action.
“Therefore, we must make difficult decisions regarding capital adequacy. As a first step, we will be directing banks to increase their capital.”
On new licensing framework for fintechs, Cardoso said, “Technology will continue to play a critical role in delivering financial services and enhancing financial inclusion. “However, recent developments in the payment services landscape have raised concerns regarding the use of technology and the existing licensing and regulatory framework.
“We have observed that some licensees are operating outside the approved activities, breaching the boundaries set for them.
“Any intentional or unintended noncompliance will be subject to sanctions, as operators have the responsibility to ensure that they are licensed for the activities they undertake. “Concurrently, as we conduct a comprehensive review of the licensing framework for payment services, we will engage in extensive consultations to develop a new regulatory and compliance framework that is suitable for the technology-driven payment services sector.”
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