Naira falls across markets •Forex reserves drop to $38.59 billion – Newstrends
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Naira falls across markets •Forex reserves drop to $38.59 billion

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Nigeria’S foreign reserves have dropped to $38.59 billion as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) continued its currency float management that had seen the apex bank pumping $3.36 billion into the foreign exchange (forex) market over a two-month period.

Latest figures from the apex bank indicated that the forex reserves depreciated $125.53 million to close weekend at $38.63 billion.

The decline in the foreign reserves can be attributed to the continuous intervention by the Central Bank in the forex market in order to ensure the stability of the local currency.

Despite the interventions, the naira has continued to depreciate closing last week at N610 per dollar at the parallel market, a decline of 0.7 per cent. At the official Investors and Exporters (I & E) Window, the naira fell by 0.1 per cent to N419.50 per dollar.

The CBN had committed  $3.36 billion into the foreign exchange market in two months in line with its determination to keep the naira stable.

The apex bank’s January monthly report on ‘Foreign Exchange Market Developments’ showed that $1.71 billion and $1.65 billion were injected in December 2021 and January 2022.

The naira had made marginal gain after the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) raised interest rate by 150 basis points.

The local currency appreciated by from N610/$ to N605/$, representing N5 gain after the MPC hiked Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) from 11.5 per cent to 13 per cent per annum.

The naira is, however, still trading weaker than pre MPC  close of N600/$ at the parallel market but remains stable at N415.72/$ at the official market.

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Forex Trader, AZA Finance, Ikenga Kalu said: “We expect the naira to appreciate further in the coming days back to the N600/$. However, strains are likely to persist over the medium term given ongoing dollar supply constraints.”

The CBN said its policies – naira-for-dollar – incentives, stoppage of dollar sales to bureaux de change and restriction of forex sales to 43 items that can be produced locally are meant to boost dollar liquidity and create currency convergence.

The CBN Governor, Godwin Emefiele explained that Nigeria, like other emerging market countries reliant on oil exports, the retreat by foreign portfolio investors significantly affected the supply of foreign exchange.

“With the decline in our foreign exchange earnings and successive exchange rate adjustments, the CBN has continued to implement a demand management framework, which is designed to bolster the production of items that can be produced in Nigeria, and aid conservation of our external reserves,” he said.

Emefiele said the the apex bank has continued to favour a gradual liberalisation of the foreign exchange market in order to smoothen exchange rate volatility and mitigate the impact which, rapid changes in the exchange rate could have on key macro-economic variables.

An economist and Managing Director, Financial Derivatives Company Limited, Bismarck Rewane, explained that CBN’s efforts at naira convergence will help reduce the official-parallel market spread which will in turn decrease the incidence of speculative trading at the parallel market.

“A reduced spread will decrease the incentive (arbitrage) for speculators to obtain forex at the official market and resell at the parallel market.This may result in panic dumping of dollars at the parallel market due to the concern of lower demand for forex and appreciation of the dollar at the parallel market,” he said.

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Rewane advised that closing the gap between the official and parallel market rates is likely to reduce the demand for forex at the parallel market, pushing investors and traders to the official market.This will lead to increased forex transactions at the official market.

He explained that the wide official-parallel market spread and the low forex supply at the official market have been the main factors driving investors and traders to source forex at an expensive rate from the parallel market.

For him, reducing this spread, coupled with an improved forex supply at the official market, will decrease uncertainty (volatility) at the forex market and bolster the ability of the official window to meet a higher demand for dollars.

The resulting impact of this is that a reduced exchange rate volatility and improved forex supply will make it easier for foreign investors to repatriate their funds.

It will also ensure that traders and manufacturers can access forex at a uniform rate from both the official and parallel markets.

“Reduced naira volatility and improved forex supply are positive for foreign direct investments and foreign portfolio investments as well as the country’s external trade. This is because of the increase in the volume of dollar available for foreign trade and investment,” he said.

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Dangote urges wealthy Nigerians to invest in industries, not luxury cars, private jets

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Alhaji Aliko Dangote, the CEO of Dangote Group

Dangote urges wealthy Nigerians to invest in industries, not luxury cars, private jets

Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has called on wealthy Nigerians to redirect funds currently spent on luxury cars and private jets into industrial investments that can generate jobs and foster sustainable economic growth.

In a widely shared interview, the Dangote Group chairman warned that the country’s elite have increasingly prioritized lavish spending over productive ventures. “If you have money to buy a Rolls-Royce, you should take that money and put up an industry in your locality or anywhere there is need,” Dangote said.

He expressed concern over the number of private jets parked at local airports, arguing that the resources tied up in such assets could instead create employment opportunities.

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Dangote highlighted Nigeria’s growing population, with an estimated 7.8 million births annually, stressing that both government and private sector actors must invest in infrastructure, power, and productive businesses.

Acknowledging the country’s high taxes, he maintained that businesses must still meet their obligations. “For a company like ours, the tax we pay is too much, but we don’t mind… What we are asking for is an enabling environment, but we too must do our civic duties,” he said.

He also urged Nigerians to prioritize domestic investment over foreign capital, noting that attracting investment depends on good policy and rule of law. “We should stop calling for foreign investors because there’s no foreign investor anywhere. What attracts investment is good policy and rule of law,” Dangote added.

Dangote urges wealthy Nigerians to invest in industries, not luxury cars, private jets

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Imo Economic Summit: Aliko Dangote Vows to Become State’s Largest Investor

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Imo Economic Summit: Aliko Dangote Vows to Become State’s Largest Investor

OWERRI — Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has assured Imo State Governor Hope Uzodimma that the Dangote Group is prepared to become one of the biggest investors in Imo State, reaffirming the conglomerate’s commitment to expanding its footprint in Nigeria.

Speaking on Thursday during the opening session of the Imo Economic Summit 2025, Dangote called on the state government to specify key sectors requiring investment, promising immediate action once directives are given.

Dangote, who described Governor Uzodimma as a long-time friend, commended him for fostering an enabling environment for business and economic growth in the state.

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“We will be one of your biggest investors in Imo. So please tell me the area to invest and we will invest,” he said.

The African industrialist also encouraged Nigerian entrepreneurs to focus on developing their home regions, stressing that sustainable economic growth cannot depend on foreign capital alone.

“What attracts foreign investors is a domestic investor. Africa has about 30 percent of the world’s minerals. We are blessed,” he noted.

Dangote further highlighted progress at the Dangote Refinery, announcing that the facility is on track to achieve a 1.4 million barrels-per-day production capacity, making it the largest single-train refinery in the world.

The assurance marks a significant boost for Imo State’s investment outlook as the government continues efforts to strengthen its economy and attract large-scale private sector participation.

Imo Economic Summit: Aliko Dangote Vows to Become State’s Largest Investor

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Court of Appeal Affirms Ruling Barring VIO from Seizing Vehicles or Fining Motorists

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Court of Appeal Affirms Ruling Barring VIO from Seizing Vehicles or Fining Motorists

The Court of Appeal, Abuja, on Thursday, upheld a previous Federal High Court judgment prohibiting the Vehicle Inspection Officers (VIO) and the Directorate of Road Traffic Services (DRTS) from confiscating vehicles or imposing fines on motorists without lawful authority.

A three-member panel of appellate justices, led by Justice Oyejoju Oyewumi, dismissed the appeal filed by the VIO, describing it as lacking merit and affirming the October 16, 2024 ruling of the high court.

The original suit, marked FHC/ABJ/CS/1695/2023, was filed by public interest lawyer Abubakar Marshal, who alleged that he was unlawfully stopped and had his vehicle confiscated by VIO officials at Jabi District, Abuja, on December 12, 2023. He contended that the action was a violation of his fundamental rights.

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Justice Nkeonye Maha of the Federal High Court had declared that no law empowers the VIO to stop, seize, impound, or fine motorists, and granted a perpetual injunction restraining the agency and its agents from further violating citizens’ freedom of movement, presumption of innocence, and right to own property.

The court held that only a court of competent jurisdiction can impose fines or sanctions on motorists. It further ruled that the actions of the Respondents violated Section 42 of the 1999 Constitution and relevant articles of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.

Although the applicant had sought N500 million in damages and a public apology, the court awarded him N2.5 million. Respondents included the Director of the Directorate of Road Traffic Services, the Abuja Area Commander, the team leader, and the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory.

The appellate court’s decision confirms that the VIO and DRTS cannot legally harass motorists, reinforcing citizens’ constitutional rights on the road.

Court of Appeal Affirms Ruling Barring VIO from Seizing Vehicles or Fining Motorists

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