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SERAP sues Tinubu over ‘failure to probe missing $2.1bn, N3.1trn of subsidy payments’
SERAP sues Tinubu over ‘failure to probe missing $2.1bn, N3.1trn of subsidy payments’
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has filed a lawsuit against President Bola Ahmed Tinubu over “the failure to probe the allegations that USD$2.1 billion and N3.1 trillion public funds of oil revenues and budgeted as fuel subsidy payments are missing and unaccounted for between 2016 and 2019.”
The suit followed the grim allegations documented by the Auditor-General of the Federation in the 2016 and 2019 annual reports that the public funds are missing.
In the suit number FHC/L/CS/1107/23 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court in Lagos, SERAP is seeking: “an order of mandamus to direct and compel President Tinubu to promptly probe allegations that USD$2.1 billion and N3.1 trillion public funds are missing and unaccounted for between 2016 and 2019.”
SERAP is also seeking: “an order of mandamus to compel President Tinubu to direct the anti-corruption agencies to promptly probe fuel subsidy payments made by governments since the return of democracy in 1999, name and shame and prosecute suspected perpetrators, and to recover any proceeds of crimes.”
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SERAP is also seeking: “an order of mandamus to direct and compel President Tinubu to use any recovered proceeds of crime as palliatives to address the impact of the subsidy removal on poor Nigerians, and to put in place mechanisms for transparency and accountability in the oil sector.”
In the suit, SERAP is arguing that: “The allegations that US$2.1 billion and N3.1 trillion of public funds are missing and unaccounted amount to a fundamental breach of national anticorruption laws and the country’s international obligations including under the UN Convention against Corruption to which Nigeria is a state party.”
SERAP is also arguing that, “The Tinubu government has constitutional and international legal obligations to get to the bottom of these allegations and ensure accountability for these serious crimes against the Nigerian people.”
According to SERAP, “Directing and compelling President Tinubu to promptly probe, name and shame and bring to justice the perpetrators and to recover any missing public funds would advance the right of Nigerians to restitution, compensation and guarantee of non-repetition.”
SERAP is further arguing that, “Allegations of corruption in fuel subsidy payments suggest that the poor have rarely benefited from the use and management of the payments.”
The suit filed on behalf of SERAP by its lawyers, Kolawole Oluwadare, Ms Adelanke Aremo, Ms Valentina Adegoke, and Ayomide Johnson, read in part: “There will be no economic growth or sustainability without accountability for the human rights crimes.”
“Poor and socio-economically vulnerable Nigerians should not be made to continue to pay the price for the stealing of the country’s oil wealth while state and non-state actors pocket public funds.”
“Investigating and prosecuting the allegations, and recovering any missing public funds would serve the public interest, ensure justice and accountability, and end the entrenched impunity of perpetrators.”
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“According to the audited reports between 2016 and 2019 by the Auditor General of the Federation (AGF), the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) failed to remit N663,896,567,227.58 into the Federation Account. The Auditor-General fears that the money may be missing.”
“The NNPC also reportedly failed to account for the allocation of crude oil to refineries in 2019. 107,239,436.00 barrels of crude oil were lifted as domestic crude without any document. The Auditor-General fears that the crude valued at N55,891,009,960.63 may have been diverted.”
“The NNPC in 2019 also failed to remit N1,955,354,671,268.66 and N55,157,702,848.74 of generated revenues into the Federation Account, contrary to Section 162(1) of the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended]. The Auditor-General fears that the money may have been diverted.”
“The NNPC also failed to account for N4,572,844,962.25 of ‘domestic gas receipts’, thereby ‘reducing the distributable revenue in the Federation account.’ The NNPC also in 2019 failed to account for 22,929.84 litres of PMS pumped from refineries and valued at N7,056,137,180.00.”
“The NNPC also ‘illegally classified’ 239,800 barrels of crude oil valued at N5,498,045,220 as ‘crude oil losses.’”
“The Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) in 2019 also reportedly failed to remit US$1,278,364,595.49 in revenue to the Federation Account. The money was deducted by the NNPC from the Oil and Gas Royalty assessed by the DPR.”
“The DPR in 2019 also deducted N19,840,081.29 as ‘stamp duty’ payments from contractors and consultants but the DPR instantly paid back the money to the contractors and consultants instead of remitting it to the treasury.”
“The DPR in 2019 also paid N137,225,973.35 to contractors and consultants for various contracts and consultancies but failed to deduct stamp duty.
“The DPR also paid N11,856,088,271.92 as salaries for 2019 but failed to deduct N118,560,882.72 as contribution of 1% Industrial Training Fund (ITF). The DPR in 2019 also failed to transfer US$35,738,342.95 year balance.
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“The DPR in 2018 also withdrew without any explanation US$759,387,755.10 from DPR Signature Bonus Account rather than paid the money into the Federation Account.”
“Subsidy records show that N443,940,559,974.80 was paid as total subsidy for 2016 but the money was not budgeted for. The payments were for outstanding Petroleum Support Fund (PSF) commitments for year 2015. However, there was no payment in 2016. Only outstanding payments for previous years 2014 and 2015 and interest payments were made in 2016.”
“The Auditor-General fears that the oil marketers that received the subsidy payments may not have been ‘eligible to draw from the Petroleum Support Fund as the Petroleum Products Pricing and Regulatory Authority (PPPRA) failed to provide any document on the payments.’”
“N39,141,210,181.74 was also paid from the Federation Account in 2016 to different Oil Marketers in 26 transactions, being Payments of Interest and Foreign Exchange Differential on Subsidy but without any document.”
“The NNPC also made ‘zero profit’ and recorded ‘losses from its joint ventures in 2016. This is contrary to expectations that profits should be made from the joint ventures.’”
“The Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Abuja in 2016 paid N14,490,000.00 for the supply of 3 Nissan Almera Saloon vehicles 1.5 to the Ministry without proper documentation. The purchase of ‘the vehicles were made through direct procurement without competitive bidding by at least three companies, as required by Financial Regulations. There was no advertisement and bidding for this contract.’”
“Although ‘N12,442,500.00 was approved by the Bureau of Public Procurement for the vehicles, the Ministry made an overpayment of N2,047,500.00 to the car company.’”
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.
SERAP sues Tinubu over ‘failure to probe missing $2.1bn, N3.1trn of subsidy payments’
Vanguard
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DJ Chicken Released From Kirikiri Detention After Meeting ₦1 Million Bail Conditions
DJ Chicken Released From Kirikiri Detention After Meeting ₦1 Million Bail Conditions
Lagos, Nigeria – Controversial social media influencer and content creator Ademola Abiodun, better known as DJ Chicken, has been released from the Kirikiri Correctional Centre after fulfilling the stringent bail conditions imposed by a Lagos magistrates’ court. His release, confirmed on Tuesday, July 22, 2026, marks the latest turn in a high-profile case that has ignited fierce debate over free speech, cybercrime laws, and political dissent in Nigeria.
DJ Chicken’s legal representative, Rotimi Stephen, announced the development via an Instagram Story, posting a brief but celebratory message: “All glory to God. DJ Chicken.” The post was quickly screenshotted and shared across multiple social platforms, triggering waves of relief among his fans and followers. His release came just four days after the court ordered his remand on Friday, July 18, 2026. The magistrate, B.A. Sonuga, had set bail at ₦1 million—a figure that legal observers described as steep for a first-time cyber offender—alongside two sureties in the same amount.
The charges against DJ Chicken stem from a viral livestream in which he made remarks that authorities interpreted as threatening toward Seyi Tinubu, son of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. He also suggested that the president would not secure re-election in the 2027 general elections. The Lagos State Police Command subsequently filed three criminal charges against him: cybercrime violations under Nigeria’s Cybercrimes (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act, breach of public peace, and making threats to kill. Although DJ Chicken later claimed the comments were a prank intended to boost his online engagement and follower count, and issued a public apology, the court proceeded with the case. He entered a not guilty plea during his arraignment.
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The bail terms imposed by the court were among the most rigorous seen in recent cyber-related cases. The magistrate required one surety to be a civil servant with verifiable employment records, while the second surety had to be a community leader with landed property in Lagos State. Both sureties were also ordered to provide three years of tax clearance certificates, recent utility bills such as electricity or water statements, their National Identification Number (NIN) details, and Lagos State Residents Registration Agency (LASRRA) registration. Additionally, at least one surety must be a blood relative of the defendant. Human rights advocates have questioned the proportionality of these conditions, noting that they effectively criminalize poverty and may disproportionately affect young, self-employed content creators who lack formal documentation or property.
Prominent human rights activist and Sahara Reporters publisher Omoyele Sowore confirmed DJ Chicken’s freedom in a post on X (formerly Twitter), writing that the content creator is now reunited with his family, friends, and loved ones. Sowore added that no one should suffer oppression while others watch in silence, especially at the hands of powerful and corrupt forces, and reaffirmed his commitment to standing up for the weak and fighting against injustice wherever it occurs. His statement has been widely shared, with many Nigerians using the opportunity to critique what they perceive as the criminalization of dissent under the current administration.
Shortly after regaining his freedom, DJ Chicken went live on Instagram from inside a vehicle. In the video, he was seen smiling, waving at the camera, and engaging with followers in real time. His lawyer, Rotimi Stephen, was also visible in the vehicle, confirming his client’s emotional and physical well-being. The livestream was later screen-recorded and reposted across platforms, drawing thousands of supportive comments. Fans used hashtags such as #FreeDJChicken and #JusticeForAdemola to express their solidarity.
While DJ Chicken is now out on bail, his legal battle is far from over. The magistrates’ court in Ogba, Lagos, has adjourned the case to August 3, 2026, when substantive hearings are scheduled to begin. If convicted on any of the three counts, he could face significant penalties under the Cybercrimes Act, including fines, imprisonment, or both. Legal analysts note that the case could set a precedent for how Nigerian courts handle online speech involving public figures and political commentary.
This case has reignited conversations about the delicate balance between freedom of expression and national security in Nigeria’s digital space. With the 2027 elections approaching, many observers are watching closely to see whether the government will intensify its scrutiny of online content creators, journalists, and activists. Critics argue that the use of the Cybercrimes Act to prosecute perceived political threats could have a chilling effect on public discourse. Supporters of the prosecution, however, maintain that no citizen—regardless of fame—is above the law when public safety is at stake.
This report is based on confirmed statements from legal representatives, court documents, and credible Nigerian media houses. For continuous updates, refer to Premium Times, The Cable, Vanguard News, Sahara Reporters, and Channels TV. DJ Chicken’s release has been met with both celebration and caution. While his supporters view it as a victory against state overreach, legal experts urge restraint, noting that the trial itself will ultimately determine his fate. For now, the content creator is reunited with his family—but the gavel has not yet fallen.
DJ Chicken Released From Kirikiri Detention After Meeting ₦1 Million Bail Conditions
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Reps investigate xenophobic attacks, seek compensation for Nigerians in South Africa
Reps investigate xenophobic attacks, seek compensation for Nigerians in South Africa
The House of Representatives has resolved to investigate the human and economic losses suffered by Nigerians during recurring xenophobic attacks in South Africa, while urging the Federal Government to pursue compensation for victims and strengthen diplomatic efforts to safeguard Nigerians living in the country.
The resolution followed the adoption of a motion sponsored by the member representing Ikorodu Federal Constituency, Lagos State, Babajimi Benson, who called for a comprehensive assessment of the lives lost, properties destroyed and businesses affected by repeated anti-foreigner violence in South Africa.
The House mandated its relevant committees to investigate the extent of the damage suffered by Nigerians over the years and recommend measures to secure justice, compensation and improved protection for citizens living and working in South Africa.
Speaking during the debate, Benson recalled Nigeria’s historic contribution to South Africa’s liberation from apartheid, noting that the country committed enormous diplomatic, political and financial resources to support the anti-apartheid struggle.
He lamented that despite Nigeria’s longstanding support, Nigerians residing legally in South Africa have continued to face xenophobic attacks for nearly two decades.
According to the lawmaker, the attacks have been marked by killings, mob violence, physical assaults, looting of businesses, arson, destruction of homes and commercial properties, forced displacement and organised hate campaigns targeting African migrants.
Benson cited major outbreaks of xenophobic violence in 2008, 2015, 2017, 2019 and 2021, saying the incidents strained diplomatic relations between Nigeria and South Africa and forced the evacuation of hundreds of Nigerians.
He also expressed concern over renewed anti-immigration campaigns by groups such as Operation Dudula, which have intensified fears among foreign nationals living in South Africa.
The lawmakers stressed that while Nigeria remains committed to maintaining cordial relations with South Africa, the safety and welfare of Nigerians abroad must remain a national priority.
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Meanwhile, the President of the Nigerian Citizens Association in South Africa (NICASA), Frank Onyekwelu, said South African communities are beginning to experience the economic consequences of attacks on foreign-owned businesses.
Speaking on Channels Television, Onyekwelu said repeated attacks have forced many foreign entrepreneurs to shut down their businesses, slowing commercial activities and reducing cash circulation in affected communities.
He noted that many South Africans who previously supported anti-foreigner campaigns are beginning to realise the economic value of migrant-owned businesses, particularly neighbourhood stores that provide affordable goods and essential services.
“The reality is beginning to catch up with them. It’s one thing to demand that foreigners leave; it’s another to face the consequences afterwards. We have seen South Africans asking foreign business owners to return because they can no longer access affordable goods nearby,” he said.
According to him, the closure of many businesses has disrupted local economies, with several communities now experiencing reduced access to essential goods and declining commercial activities.
Onyekwelu disclosed that NICASA continues to receive reports of threats and attacks against Nigerians through its provincial leadership structures across South Africa’s nine provinces.
He said many Nigerians have lost homes, businesses and investments built over several years after fleeing violent attacks, while others remain displaced or live in fear of renewed violence.
The NICASA president revealed that the Nigerian Consulate in Johannesburg and the Nigerian High Commission in Pretoria have directed affected Nigerians to register their losses to facilitate proper documentation and possible future compensation claims.
He cited the July 5 attack on a Nigerian-owned mechanic workshop, where more than 25 vehicles were reportedly destroyed by fire, as one of the latest incidents highlighting the dangers faced by Nigerians in the country.
Onyekwelu maintained that Nigerians should not be collectively blamed for the actions of a few individuals, insisting that nationality should never be used as a basis for discrimination or violence.
He also accused some politicians of exploiting anti-foreigner sentiments for electoral gains, alleging that migrants, including Nigerians, have become convenient targets during political campaigns.
The House of Representatives urged the Federal Government to intensify diplomatic engagement with South African authorities to ensure better protection for Nigerians and prevent future xenophobic attacks.
Lawmakers also called for stronger bilateral cooperation between both countries to prosecute perpetrators, protect legitimate businesses and strengthen confidence among investors operating across both economies.
Analysts believe the latest intervention by the House reflects growing concern over the safety of Nigerians abroad and the need to preserve the strategic relationship between Nigeria and South Africa, two of Africa’s largest economies.
They note that both countries maintain substantial investments in telecommunications, banking, retail, manufacturing, aviation and entertainment, making lasting solutions to xenophobic violence essential for regional integration and economic cooperation under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
Reps investigate xenophobic attacks, seek compensation for Nigerians in South Africa
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NSCDC busts alleged fake university in Lagos, rescues 106 students
NSCDC busts alleged fake university in Lagos, rescues 106 students
The Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has uncovered an alleged fake university operating from a three-bedroom apartment in Ilado, within the Olorunda Local Council Development Area (LCDA) of Lagos State, rescuing 106 young people believed to have been lured into a fraudulent admission scheme.
The operation, carried out by the NSCDC Badagry Area Command in the early hours of Monday, also led to the arrest of the suspected proprietor, who allegedly deceived prospective students from different parts of Nigeria and neighbouring West African countries with promises of admission into a foreign university.
According to the NSCDC, the raid followed several days of intelligence gathering and covert surveillance after security operatives received credible information about suspicious activities at the location.
Speaking after the operation, the Badagry Area Commander, Chief Superintendent Gbenga Ekunola, said investigators closely monitored the premises before moving in to dismantle the operation.
“We got reliable intelligence about the activities going on there. Our officers monitored the place for days before moving in. We have arrested the proprietor, who is assisting with our investigation, while the students have been taken into our protective custody,” Ekunola said.
Preliminary investigations revealed that the institution allegedly had no official name, registration, signboard or recognised campus, yet it presented itself online as a distance-learning centre affiliated with a foreign university.
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Investigators believe the operators used digital platforms and social media to attract unsuspecting admission seekers by promising internationally recognised academic qualifications.
The NSCDC disclosed that most of the rescued youths, aged between 19 and 24, travelled from states including Kogi, Oyo and several northern states after responding to online advertisements promoting the programme.
The investigation also revealed that some of the victims came from neighbouring countries, including Niger, Cameroon and Togo, believing they were enrolling in a legitimate foreign-affiliated tertiary institution.
According to investigators, the victims allegedly paid between ₦200,000 and ₦1.5 million as admission and processing fees, while some foreign nationals reportedly paid between $400 and $500 to secure admission into the purported institution.
The corps further alleged that participants were encouraged to recruit additional students in exchange for commissions, with the recruitment model operating in a manner similar to a Ponzi or multi-level marketing (MLM) scheme.
One of the rescued students reportedly told investigators that after paying $400 to join the programme, he persuaded his brother in Kogi State to enrol and had already started receiving referral commissions.
Investigators also alleged that some participants earned additional income by marketing unidentified products online while receiving commissions from product sales and recruitment activities.
Ekunola said many parents and guardians were unaware of the true nature of their children’s activities in Badagry.
“We have started contacting their families. One parent told us her child informed the family that he came to Badagry to learn a trade, not to attend a university. That shows many of these parents were completely unaware,” he said.
The area commander disclosed that all 106 rescued youths would undergo profiling, counselling and other necessary procedures before being reunited with their families after investigations are concluded.
He warned individuals and groups operating illegal educational institutions to stop exploiting admission seekers, stressing that anyone found culpable would face prosecution in accordance with the law.
The NSCDC also announced that investigations have been expanded to identify other members of the alleged syndicate, trace financial transactions linked to the operation and determine whether similar fraudulent admission schemes are operating in other parts of the country.
The corps urged parents, guardians and prospective students to verify the accreditation status of any tertiary institution through relevant regulatory agencies before paying admission or processing fees.
Education experts have repeatedly warned that enrolling in unaccredited institutions could expose students to financial losses and certificates that are not recognised for employment, professional licensing or further academic studies.
The latest operation underscores the ongoing efforts by security agencies to dismantle illegal educational institutions and protect unsuspecting Nigerians from admission-related fraud.
NSCDC busts alleged fake university in Lagos, rescues 106 students
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