International
Thousands pay tributes as Pope Francis’ body lies in state at St. Peter’s Basilica
Thousands pay tributes as Pope Francis’ body lies in state at St. Peter’s Basilica
Vatican City was filled with the sounds of bells and heartfelt chants on Wednesday morning, as thousands of mourners gathered to honor the late Pope Francis.
In a moving and solemn procession, his simple wooden coffin was carried through St. Peter’s Square, marking the beginning of final rites for the beloved pontiff.
The procession began at the Domus Sancta Marta, the residence where Pope Francis passed away, and continued toward St. Peter’s Basilica. There, his body will lie in state until his funeral, scheduled for Saturday.
Two long lines of cardinals and Vatican officials escorted the coffin, while faithful from around the world looked on in prayer and reverence.
Dressed in a red chasuble and a white miter, with a rosary gently wrapped around his fingers, Pope Francis was honored with continuous applause as Swiss Guards solemnly accompanied the casket through the square.
Teresa Piuvano, a New Jersey resident who has been in Rome since March volunteering at Vatican events for the Jubilee year, saw Francis’ appearances on Palm Sunday and Easter Sunday. Easter, she said, “was the most special. I think he wanted to do that to say goodbye to the people because he rode around the whole square even though he was very ill.”
Inside the basilica, the pope was laid on a simple podium instead of the wooden structure, called a catafalque that has traditionally held a pope’s coffin as he lies in state. The ceremony that concluded the procession, led by Cardinal Kevin Farrell, who as camerlengo is charged with overseeing the logistics of the pope’s funeral, referred to Francis in humble terms such as “bishop” and “pastor.”
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“Dearest brothers and sisters, with great emotion we accompany the mortal remains of our Pope Francis into the Vatican basilica where he often exercised his ministry as the bishop of the church that is in Rome and as pastor of the universal church,” Farrell said in the prayer service.
After the death of Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, Francis changed the protocol for papal funerals to streamline and simplify the procedures. The pope wanted his own funeral to reflect the life of a pastor and not of a powerful king or politician, he said in interviews.
After the ceremony, cardinals proceeded to bow one by one in front of the coffin before the mourners lined up in the square were admitted.
Nearly 20,000 people visited the basilica yesterday, according to the Vatican, which added that it would ensure that all who wish to pay their final respects to the pope have a chance by staying open after midnight if necessary.
Second General Congregation of Cardinals held in the Vatican
The second General Congregation of Cardinals began yesterday afternoon in the Synod Hall at about 5:00 PM, and ended at 6:30 PM.
According to the Holy See Press Office, 103 cardinals were present. They began the meeting with the ‘Veni, Sancte Spiritus’ prayer, and then with a prayer in suffrage of Pope Francis.
The Cardinals who were not present at Tuesday’s General Congregation were sworn in.
The programme of the Novemdiales, the ancient nine-day period of mourning for the Pope, was approved.
The next General Congregation will be today at 9:00 AM.
At the first General Congregation, held on Tuesday morning, the Cardinals decided to suspend all scheduled beatifications until the new Pope can approve them.
Moreover, in accordance with the norms of Universi Dominici Gregis, a commission of three Cardinals was selected by lot to assist the Camerlengo in the governance of the Church during the sede vacante.
These three Cardinals represent the three orders of the College of Cardinals and are replaced every three days. The first group of three Cardinals chosen was Pietro Parolin (episcopal order), Stanisław Ryłko (presbyteral order), and Fabio Baggio (diaconal order).
The Holy See Press Office noted that around 20,000 people had paid their respects to the late Pope Francis as of 7:30 PM on Wednesday evening.
Why King Charles isn’t allowed at pope’s funeral
Prince William will be traveling to the Vatican to attend the funeral of Pope Francis on behalf of the British royal family later this week. And if you’re wondering why King Charles isn’t going, he literally isn’t allowed.
Royal expert Katie Nicholl writes in Vanity Fair that King Charles “will not travel to the Vatican, in accordance with protocol and precedence which dictates that the Sovereign does not attend funerals, Buckingham Palace has confirmed.” And FYI, this isn’t the first time an heir has attended the funeral of a pope on behalf of the sovereign—back in 2005, then-Prince Charles attended Pope John Paul II’s funeral instead of Queen Elizabeth.
That said, King Charles did visit the pope just a few days before his recent passing, and he released a statement after his death.
Thousands pay tributes as Pope Francis’ body lies in state at St. Peter’s Basilica
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International
Trump Says US Navy Cleared All Mines From Strait of Hormuz, Warns Iran of ‘Zero Tolerance’
Trump Says US Navy Cleared All Mines From Strait of Hormuz, Warns Iran of ‘Zero Tolerance’
President Donald Trump announced on Tuesday, August 25, that all mines in the international waters of the Strait of Hormuz have been cleared or detonated by the US Navy. In a post on his Truth Social platform, Trump stated: “I have just been informed by the United States Navy that all mines have been removed and/or detonated from within the International Waters of the Strait of Hormuz.” The President further warned that Iran had been notified that “any ship or boat placing new mines will be immediately and systematically destroyed.” He added that the United States is enforcing a “Zero Tolerance” policy on mine placement, and that the US Space Force is “watching every square inch of the Strait.”
Two US officials with direct knowledge of the matter confirmed Trump’s announcement, stating that the US Navy has cleared the Traffic Separation Scheme (TSS)—the median lane of the Strait that lies between Oman and Iran. During the conflict, Iran had deployed dozens of mines in the median lane, creating a significant hazard for commercial shipping. Over the past several months, US Navy underwater drones systematically scanned the area and located more than 100 objects suspected to be mines. The US military then contracted private companies to remove or detonate them. The clearing of the median lane now allows ships to move simultaneously in both directions through the strait with US Air Force protection. The operation comes as the US military has already been using the southern lane close to Oman’s coast to move oil tankers, with more than 500 ships transiting in the last 30 days.
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Despite the President’s announcement, an August 25 advisory from the Joint Maritime Information Center (JMIC) warned of a “continued risk of drifting or uncharted mines” in and near the TSS, noting that mine danger areas remain active and “clearance and mine-surveying operations continue throughout the Strait of Hormuz.” JMIC maintained the overall threat level for the waterway at SEVERE. Trump’s statement specifically refers to mines in “International Waters,” while JMIC’s assessment covers the broader Strait and areas around the traffic separation scheme. Known mines in international waters may have been cleared while surveys continue for drifting or previously uncharted mines. Still, JMIC has not declared the Strait mine-free.
The strategic waterway, through which approximately one-fifth of global oil supplies normally pass, has seen a dramatic drop in traffic during the conflict. Oil flows fell to about 5 million barrels per day recently, down from over 20 million before the war. The removal of mines will allow significantly more oil tankers to transit the strait and reduce Iran’s leverage over global energy markets.
On the same day as Trump’s announcement, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met with his Omani counterpart Sayyid Badr bin Hamad bin Hamood Al-Busaidi in Tehran to discuss a joint proposal for the Strait of Hormuz. The proposal includes establishing a temporary joint maritime corridor and an agreement to carry out a joint project for mine clearance. However, the two countries did not reach a deal, and questions remain over whether such an agreement would be relevant given the US blockade and Trump’s unilateral announcement of mine clearance.
Trump’s latest announcement comes as tensions remain high over access to the strategic waterway. This marks the second time in a week that Trump has declared the mine threat essentially eliminated. On August 18, he said the Strait was open and that “all water mines” had been removed or detonated, though maritime authorities maintained the operating environment remained dangerous. Iran has continued asserting authority over vessel movements, and the underlying dispute over the Strait’s status remains unresolved.
Trump Says US Navy Cleared All Mines From Strait of Hormuz, Warns Iran of ‘Zero Tolerance’
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International
US plans largest mass visa revocation in history, up to 200,000 foreigners targeted
US plans largest mass visa revocation in history, up to 200,000 foreigners targeted
The administration of US President Donald Trump is preparing to revoke the business and tourism visas of up to 200,000 foreigners who have applied for or are currently seeking asylum in the United States.
If implemented at the reported scale, the measure would become the largest single mass visa revocation in US history and is likely to trigger legal challenges.
The planned action targets holders of B1 and B2 visas issued between 2016 and 2026 who have sought or are currently seeking asylum in the United States.
The US State Department is expected to begin announcing the revocations in the coming weeks, unless the policy is revised or challenged. The department is coordinating the process with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to identify affected visa holders.
State Department spokesman Tommy Pigott said the government was working with DHS to identify and revoke the nonimmigrant visas of foreigners who entered the United States as short-term visitors but later filed for asylum.
However, Pigott did not confirm that exactly 200,000 visas would be revoked. He said the number would remain dynamic because the process would be conducted on a rolling basis.
The reported 200,000 figure should therefore be regarded as an estimate rather than a final government tally.
The proposed visa revocations would also not necessarily result in the immediate deportation of everyone affected.
Officials said most people with pending asylum cases would be recategorised but would lose their status as business or tourism visitors. Visa cancellation would therefore be separate from an automatic deportation order.
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A B1 visa is generally issued for temporary business travel, while a B2 visa is commonly used for tourism, visiting family or friends and certain medical purposes.
The Trump administration argues that some foreigners have misused short-term visitor visas by entering the United States as tourists or business travellers and subsequently filing asylum claims to remain in the country.
Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau criticised the practice, arguing that the US asylum system should not be used as a means of circumventing immigration laws.
The planned US visa revocation is part of a wider immigration crackdown by the Trump administration, which has introduced tougher screening and restrictions for prospective and existing visa holders.
The measures include increased scrutiny of applicants’ social media activity, new financial requirements for some visa applicants and restrictions on visa issuance to citizens of certain countries.
The State Department has also revoked more than 175,000 visas since President Donald Trump returned to office for his second term. The revocations have involved foreign nationals accused or convicted of crimes and people whose conduct or circumstances were deemed grounds for visa cancellation.
The administration has also intensified efforts to curb so-called birth tourism, in which foreign nationals travel to the United States to give birth.
Trump has separately sought to restrict birthright citizenship, although those efforts have faced legal challenges.
The latest visa plan could face further litigation because of its unprecedented scale and its potential impact on people with pending asylum applications.
Rights groups have criticised the administration’s broader immigration policies, raising concerns about due process and civil liberties. The Trump administration has defended the measures as necessary to strengthen border security, enforce immigration laws and prevent abuse of the immigration system.
The review of existing B1 and B2 visa holders reportedly began after the State Department received information about asylum applications from US Citizenship and Immigration Services.
For now, the final number of people whose visas will be revoked remains uncertain. The State Department has indicated that the process will be conducted on a rolling basis, meaning the eventual figure could change as officials complete their review.
If the policy proceeds at the reported scale, it would represent an unprecedented US immigration crackdown and the biggest single mass cancellation of US visas in the country’s history.
US plans largest mass visa revocation in history, up to 200,000 foreigners targeted
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International
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