International
Gaza doctors starving while fighting to save lives – Medic
Gaza doctors starving while fighting to save lives – Medic
For two decades, his job and purpose in life was to heal people. But Dr Mohammed Abu Mughaisib also wanted to stay alive.
So, when he could no longer even look after himself, and the hunger was too much to bear, he took a rare chance to leave Gaza.
“I would never have imagined starving,” the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) medic said.
“But my head hurt and I had pain in my stomach from starvation.”
After working non-stop at hospitals throughout Gaza over the past two years, Dr Abu Mughaisib was evacuated to Ireland in mid-September, along with a group of students taking up scholarships.
Safe and fed, he is now able to reflect on his time working in increasingly dire conditions as Israel’s offensive destroyed medical and other critical infrastructure – and how he feels about leaving colleagues behind.
“The decision was very difficult,” he told me, sitting in a peaceful park in Dublin – with a soundtrack of birdsong, rather than bullets, drones and explosions.
The contrast between the two worlds was almost overwhelming for him.
“I’m physically here but my heart and soul are in Gaza,” he said. “It’s very strange seeing people living a normal life, and it will take time to get used to it.”
“I’m happy that I’m a survivor. Because I could have been killed or injured anytime. But I’m sad that I left behind my colleagues and my people.”
Dr Abu Mughaisib was in charge of operations for the international medical charity in the Gaza Strip, including all its hospitals, clinics and mental health services. It is one of the biggest providers of medical services in Gaza.
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Around 51% of Gaza’s population are under 18, according to figures from Unicef
He struggled to put into words the “indescribable” consequences for his colleagues of the past two years of war, with Israel’s offensive leaving Gaza’s hospitals under severe strain, with some forced to close and others operating at drastically reduced levels.
He told me about medics forced to sip glucose solution just to give themselves a little energy to carry on working.
At one point, among doctors and nurses, the only topic of conversation in the hospital was food, and the desperate hunt for it. “Starving doctors were treating malnutrition,” he said.
And the injured just kept coming.
“When you enter a hospital, you smell blood,” he told me.
“Hospitals are meant to be holy places, sterile places but in Gaza it’s like going to a public market. Patients are literally lying on the ground because there are no beds for them.
“There are not enough doctors to look after them. In the intensive care unit, they wait for someone to die, to admit another critical patient.”
He adds: “I hope that one day you can have access to see what’s happening in these hospitals in Gaza. It’s horrible.”
Foreign journalists are banned by Israel from entering Gaza independently, so news organisations, including the BBC, rely on trusted local freelancers to report from the ground.
The 52-year-old doctor has lost count of the number of times he was displaced since the start of the war Israel launched in retaliation for the Hamas-led attacks of 7 October 2023.
Those attacks were “totally unacceptable” and shocked him, he said.
He said his large home in Gaza City – which used to have a barbecue and picnic table on the lawn – was taken over as an Israeli military base and then looted by local people.
Dr Abu Mughaisib managed to get his family evacuated to Egypt in February 2024, while he stayed behind.
“I lived in a tent. I lived in the hospital. I lived in the MSF office. I put my mattress down in the electricity room of a restaurant.”
But wherever he was, he kept working.
Fear accompanied him everywhere. “Every time I walked in the street, I was very terrified and I looked around me, staring at people, because I didn’t know who was Hamas”, he said.
“And I thought, OK this guy, maybe he’s wanted, maybe they [Israel] will target him. And they will kill everyone around.”
Each day brought moral dilemmas over how to treat the injured.
“Which patient do you admit? You decide you can only take children, but they’re mostly children, so which one do you prefer to take care of?”
“The situation is beyond description,” he added.
More than 18,000 of the 66,000 people the Hamas-run health ministry has recorded killed during the war are children. The UN considers these figures reliable.
And as Israel continues its offensive in Gaza City, the UN says that attacks on and around hospitals have left sick and injured civilians with nowhere to go for life-saving treatment.
According to the UN Human Rights Office, there have been at least 17 Israeli attacks in or near health facilities in Gaza Strip in the second part of September alone.
“There were no signs it’s only targeting Hamas,” said Dr Abu Mughaisib. “It’s the civilians, the population, me, my friends, my colleagues, my neighbours, they are not Hamas.
“We are the ones who were killed and injured and running from one place to another and starving.”
Israel says it takes steps to reduce civilian casualties and blames Hamas for using civilians as human shields.
Dr Abu Mughaisib said he knew that Israel’s retaliation for the 7 October attacks would be massive. But he never imagined the scale of it, describing it as an “attack on every layer of life in Gaza, from infrastructure, electricity, the water supply, the sewage system, the hospitals, schools and universities.”
He told me people in Gaza are so desperate that they will their elderly relatives to die to spare them further suffering.
“I have colleagues still under the rubble”, he said.
At least 13 MSF staff have been killed over the past two years. The latest, a nurse who died of shrapnel injuries from an Israeli air strike near his tent in September.
Safe now from the war in Gaza, Dr Abu Mughaisib enjoyed his first proper shower in almost two years.
But after dreaming for weeks about eating, now that there’s food all around him, he has no appetite.
“Of course, I’m happy that I left. But I’m not enjoying this happiness. When I know my colleagues are suffering, I can’t eat a proper meal.”
He left Gaza with only his mobile phone and the clothes he was wearing. Nothing else was allowed.
He was told that the Israelis had strictly prohibited evacuees from taking any sand or earth from Gaza.
And he is convinced that this was for a reason: “So there’s no proof that you are from Gaza. You have no links to Gaza. You have no memories of Gaza.”
“I wanted to take all of Gaza with me,” he said. “Not just a bit.”
He said the destruction in Gaza is so extensive that towns he passed through as he left through the border crossing with Egypt were completely unrecognisable.
I asked him if he thought Gaza would ever heal.
“It will be very difficult,” he replied.
“The wounds are not just physical. They are social, psychological, emotional and spiritual.
“Everything is lost.”
Healing will take a long time, he said.
“And I think the people will need the support of the world to heal them.”
Additional reporting by Imogen Anderson
Gaza doctors starving while fighting to save lives – Medic
BBC
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International
Trump unveils plan for US control of Strait of Hormuz, seeks payment for security
Trump unveils plan for US control of Strait of Hormuz, seeks payment for security
US President Donald Trump has announced plans for the United States to assume control of the strategically important Strait of Hormuz, declaring that Washington should be compensated for protecting one of the world’s busiest maritime trade routes as tensions with Iran continue to escalate.
Speaking during a telephone interview with Fox News’ Fox & Friends, Trump said the US would become the “guardian” of the Strait of Hormuz and ensure that the critical shipping lane remains open for international commerce.
“We’re going to keep the strait, and we’ll probably run it. We’ll become the guardian of the strait. Maybe we’ll call it the guardian angel of the strait. And we should be reimbursed for that,” Trump said.
The US president argued that countries benefiting from the security of the waterway should contribute financially to its protection.
“We’re going to guard it. We’re going to get paid for guarding it—a lot of money. We’re going to be reimbursed because the other nations are very wealthy. They’re on our side, and we can’t be expected to do that for nothing,” he added.
Trump later expanded on the proposal, suggesting that commercial cargo passing through the Strait of Hormuz could be subject to a 20 per cent transit charge to offset the cost of US security operations in the region.
His remarks came amid a sharp deterioration in relations between Washington and Tehran, following renewed military exchanges that have heightened fears of a wider regional conflict.
Iran recently announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, citing security concerns after a series of missile and drone strikes involving Iranian and US forces.
Tehran said commercial shipping through the strategic waterway would remain suspended until what it described as the restoration of “stability and calm.”
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Trump accused Iran of reneging on previous agreements designed to keep the waterway open for international navigation.
“We had a deal. It was a done deal, and then they broke it. They always break it. We’ve had 10 deals with these people, and so we’re just going to hit them very hard,” he said.
Meanwhile, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) insisted that the only way to restore normal maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz is for the United States to halt its military operations in the Gulf.
The Iranian military warned that continued US intervention could further destabilise the region and disrupt global oil and gas supplies.
The latest confrontation follows several days of missile and drone attacks between the two countries, with Iran claiming responsibility for strikes on US military installations in the Gulf, while Washington launched retaliatory attacks on Iranian military targets.
The renewed hostilities have effectively undermined a temporary understanding reportedly reached between the two countries last month to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and reduce military tensions while diplomatic negotiations continued.
The Strait of Hormuz is regarded as one of the world’s most strategically significant maritime chokepoints, linking the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea.
An estimated 20 per cent of global seaborne crude oil and a substantial share of the world’s liquefied natural gas exports pass through the narrow waterway every day, making it indispensable to global energy markets.
Major oil-exporting countries, including Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, rely heavily on the route to transport crude oil and natural gas to international markets.
The renewed tensions have already sent global oil prices higher as investors worry that prolonged disruption of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz could tighten energy supplies, increase transportation costs and fuel inflation worldwide.
Trump’s proposal has also generated international legal debate, with maritime law experts questioning whether any nation can unilaterally assume control of or impose transit charges on an international waterway governed by international maritime law.
Diplomatic observers warn that any attempt to enforce such a policy could further complicate already fragile relations in the Middle East and heighten geopolitical risks in one of the world’s most volatile regions.
Governments, energy companies and international shipping operators are expected to closely monitor developments as the security situation in the Gulf continues to evolve.
Trump unveils plan for US control of Strait of Hormuz, seeks payment for security
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International
Heavy rains, flash floods kill 51 as over one million affected in Bangladesh
Heavy rains, flash floods kill 51 as over one million affected in Bangladesh
At least 51 people have lost their lives and more than one million people have been affected after days of relentless monsoon rains, flash floods and landslides battered Bangladesh, leaving thousands homeless and forcing mass evacuations across several parts of the country.
The devastating floods have submerged communities in multiple districts, including the capital Dhaka, where flooded streets, traffic congestion and overwhelmed drainage systems have disrupted economic activities and daily life.
According to Bangladesh’s Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief, thousands of families have been displaced, with many taking refuge in government shelters as emergency responders continue rescue and relief operations.
Officials said the death toll could still rise as search-and-rescue teams continue to reach isolated communities cut off by floodwaters and damaged infrastructure.
The worst-hit area is Cox’s Bazar, where 28 of the 51 fatalities have been recorded. The southeastern district is home to more than one million Rohingya refugees, making it the world’s largest refugee settlement.
The severe weather has significantly worsened conditions in the refugee camps, where landslides and flooding have damaged shelters, blocked access roads and disrupted the delivery of food, clean water and medical supplies.
Last week, the disaster claimed the lives of several students and a teacher after floodwaters swept through their school in Cox’s Bazar, underscoring the growing dangers posed by the heavy rains.
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Before the flooding intensified, Bangladesh’s disaster management authorities had issued warnings about possible floods and landslides, prompting the evacuation of residents living in vulnerable communities.
Educational authorities also postponed public examinations in several districts to safeguard students and school personnel as the weather deteriorated.
In Dhaka, residents reported widespread flooding, with water rising to knee level in several neighbourhoods and causing severe traffic disruptions.
The flooding has also renewed concerns over the capital’s drainage infrastructure, with local media questioning the effectiveness of previous government investments aimed at improving flood management in the rapidly growing city.
According to the Flood Forecasting and Warning Centre (FFWC), water levels in several rivers remain above danger levels, although conditions in parts of southeastern Bangladesh are expected to improve gradually.
However, forecasters warned that continuing monsoon rainfall across the northeastern and northern regions could trigger additional flooding in the coming days, increasing the risk to already affected communities.
Emergency responders, including the Bangladesh Army, Fire Service and Civil Defence, police personnel and volunteers, have been deployed to rescue stranded residents, evacuate vulnerable families and distribute food, clean drinking water, medicines and other relief materials.
Authorities said numerous roads, bridges and embankments have been damaged, making access to several flood-hit communities difficult and slowing humanitarian operations.
Health officials have also raised concerns over the growing risk of waterborne diseases, including cholera, diarrhoea and typhoid, due to contaminated water supplies and overcrowded temporary shelters.
The government has urged residents living in flood-prone and landslide-prone areas to remain vigilant, monitor official weather advisories and comply with evacuation orders where necessary.
Bangladesh experiences seasonal flooding during its annual monsoon season, but climate experts say the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events have increased due to climate change, rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns.
As one of the world’s most climate-vulnerable countries, Bangladesh continues to face recurring floods, cyclones and river erosion that threaten millions of lives and livelihoods every year.
International humanitarian organisations, including United Nations agencies and aid groups working in the Rohingya refugee camps, are supporting relief efforts by providing emergency assistance to affected families.
Authorities said damage assessments are ongoing as rescue workers continue searching for missing persons and delivering humanitarian aid to flood-affected communities across the country.
Heavy rains, flash floods kill 51 as over one million affected in Bangladesh
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International
Bangkok bar fire kills at least 27, leaves 25 critically injured
Bangkok bar fire kills at least 27, leaves 25 critically injured
At least 27 people have been killed and 25 others remain in critical condition after a devastating fire engulfed Rong Beer Na Lat Phrao bar in Bangkok, Thailand, triggering one of the country’s deadliest nightlife disasters in recent years.
The tragic incident occurred late on Sunday in Bangkok’s Chatuchak district, where the blaze reportedly started near the stage of the crowded entertainment venue before spreading rapidly through the building, cutting off electricity and filling the premises with thick smoke.
Eyewitnesses said panic erupted as customers and staff scrambled for safety, with many forced to flee through the building’s main entrance while flames spread across the venue.
Videos shared on social media captured horrifying scenes of terrified patrons screaming for help, while some escaped with their clothes on fire.
Emergency responders were alerted by a passing motorist shortly after midnight, prompting firefighters to rush to the scene. The fire was brought under control within about 30 minutes, but not before causing extensive destruction.
Rescue teams later discovered the bodies of many victims inside one of the bar’s bathrooms, where they had reportedly taken shelter in a desperate attempt to escape the smoke and flames.
According to Thai authorities, nine men and 18 women were among those killed, while 73 people sustained injuries, including 25 victims who remain in critical condition in hospitals across Bangkok.
Officials from Bangkok’s Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation said preliminary findings indicate that most of the victims died from smoke inhalation, while others suffered severe burns during the fire.
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One survivor, Kaew-udon Poungppany, a 24-year-old citizen of Laos, recounted his unsuccessful attempt to rescue his younger brother, Phonepaseut Poungppany, who died in the tragedy.
“I grabbed a fire extinguisher and sprayed it at the door, but I couldn’t go any further. I heard people screaming,” he told reporters.
Another eyewitness, Surin Jaiharn, said he helped several people escape by using pieces of clothing to extinguish flames on their bodies before emergency services arrived.
Authorities have launched a full-scale investigation into the cause of the fire.
Preliminary investigations suggest the blaze may have been triggered by an electrical short circuit in an air-conditioning unit, although officials stressed that forensic experts are still examining the scene and no official cause has been confirmed.
Bangkok Governor Chatchart Sittipunt said investigators are also examining whether highly flammable decorative materials installed on the ceiling contributed to the rapid spread of the fire.
He disclosed that some victims were found unconscious close to the emergency exit, raising concerns that the escape route may have been blocked or difficult to access during the evacuation.
Thailand’s Deputy Prime Minister and Interior Minister, Anutin Charnvirakul, visited the scene and said a musician who was performing when the fire broke out reported hearing what sounded like explosions before smoke and flames engulfed the building.
According to the minister, many customers ran toward the rear of the building and hid inside the toilets, where a large number of victims were later found.
Authorities have since sealed off the entertainment venue, while the Chatuchak District Office ordered the building closed for 30 days pending the outcome of investigations.
The Thai government also announced financial assistance for victims’ families. Relatives of those who died will receive 29,300 Thai baht in compensation, while injured survivors undergoing treatment will receive 4,000 baht in emergency assistance.
The latest tragedy has once again raised concerns over fire safety standards in Thailand’s entertainment industry.
In 2022, a nightclub fire in Chon Buri Province killed 22 people and injured dozens after flames rapidly engulfed the venue.
Earlier, the Santika Club fire in Bangkok on January 1, 2009, claimed 66 lives and left more than 200 people injured, prompting calls for stricter enforcement of fire safety regulations.
In 2024, another electrical fire at Bangkok’s famous Chatuchak Weekend Market killed more than 1,000 animals, further highlighting ongoing concerns over electrical safety in public facilities.
Authorities have pledged a thorough investigation into the latest disaster, with investigators expected to determine whether negligence, electrical faults or violations of building safety regulations contributed to the deadly fire.
Bangkok bar fire kills at least 27, leaves 25 critically injured
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