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SERAP sues Wike, 36 govs over N5.9tn, $4.6bn loans
SERAP sues Wike, 36 govs over N5.9tn, $4.6bn loans
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has filed a lawsuit against Nigeria’s governors and the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Mr Nyesom Wike “over their failure to account for N5.9 trillion and $4.6 billion loans obtained by their states and the FCT, and to publish copies of the loan agreements, including details and locations of projects executed with the loans.”
The suit followed the disclosure last month by Governor Uba Sani of Kaduna State that the immediate past administration of Nasir El-Rufai left $587m, N85bn debt and 115 contractual liabilities, making it impossible for the state to pay salaries.
In the suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/592/2024 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court, Abuja, SERAP is asking the court to “direct and compel the governors and Mr Wike to account for N5.9trn and $4.6bn loans obtained by their states and the FCT and to publish copies of the loan agreements, location of projects executed with the loans.”
SERAP is also asking the court to “direct and compel the governors and Mr Wike to invite the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) to investigate the spending of all the loans obtained to date by their states and the FCT.”
In the suit, SERAP is arguing that “It is in the public interest to grant the reliefs sought. Nigerians have the right to see and scrutinise the loan agreements and know the details of how the domestic and external loans obtained by the governors and FCT minister are spent.”
According to SERAP, “Opacity in the spending of the loans obtained by the governors and Mr Wike would continue to have negative impacts on the fundamental interests of the citizens.”
SERAP is also arguing that, “Many states and the FCT are reportedly spending public funds which may include the loans obtained by them to fund unnecessary travels, buy exotic and bulletproof cars and generally fund the lavish lifestyles of politicians.”
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SERAP is also arguing that, “Many states and the FCT are also allegedly mismanaging public funds which may include domestic and external loans obtained from bilateral and multilateral institutions and agencies.”
According to SERAP, “Many states and the FCT reportedly owe civil servants’ salaries and pensions. Several states are borrowing to pay salaries. Millions of Nigerians resident in the state and FCT continue to be denied access to basic public goods and services such as quality education and healthcare.”
According to SERAP, “Transparency in the spending of the loans obtained by the states and FCT is fundamental to increase accountability, prevent corruption, and build trust in democratic institutions with the ultimate aim of strengthening the rule of law.”
The suit filed on behalf of SERAP by its lawyers Kolawole Oluwadare, Kehinde Oyewumi and Ms Valentina Adegoke, read in part: “States and the FCT should be guided by transparency and accountability principles and proactively account for the loans obtained and publish copies of the loan agreements.”
“Widely publishing copies of the loan agreements and spending details of the loans obtained would ensure that persons with public responsibilities are answerable to the people for the performance of their duties in the management of public funds.”
“State governors and Mr Wike cannot hide under the excuse that the Freedom of Information Act is not applicable to their states and the FCT. The legal obligations to publish the information sought are also imposed by the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.”
“According to Nigeria’s Debt Management Office, the total public domestic debt portfolio for the country’s 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory is N5.9 trillion. The total public external debt portfolio is $4.6 billion.”
“The domestic and external loans obtained by the states and the FCT are vulnerable to corruption and mismanagement. The states and FCT have a responsibility to ensure transparency and accountability in how any loans obtained by the states and FCT are spent, to reduce vulnerability to corruption and mismanagement.”
“Directing and compelling the states and FCT to publish copies of the loan agreements would allow Nigerians to scrutinise them, and promote transparency and accountability on the spending of public funds including the loans obtained.”
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“Providing and widely publishing the details of the spending of the domestic and external loans obtained by the states and FCT would enable Nigerians to effectively and meaningfully engage in the management of the loans.”
“The constitutional principle of democracy also provides a foundation for Nigerians’ right to know the details of loan agreements and how the loans obtained are spent. Citizens’ right to know promotes openness, transparency, and accountability that is in turn crucial for the country’s democratic order.”
“The effective operation of representative democracy depends on the people being able to scrutinize, discuss and contribute to government decision making, including on the spending of loans obtained by the states and FCT.”
“To do this, they need information to enable them to participate more effectively in the management of public funds by their state governments and the FCT.”
“The public interest in obtaining information about expenditures relating to the loans obtained by the states and FCT outweighs any privacy or other interest.”
“The oversight afforded by public access to such details would serve as an important check on the activities of the states and FCT and help to prevent abuses of the public trust.”
“There is a significant risk of mismanagement or diversion of funds linked to loans obtained by state governments and the FCT. The accounts of Nigeria’s 36 states and the FCT are generally not open to public scrutiny.”
“The Nigerian Constitution, human rights and anticorruption treaties to which Nigeria is a state party also impose obligations on the states and FCT to prevent mismanagement or diversion of public funds including the loans obtained.”
“Many years of allegations of corruption and mismanagement of public funds including the loans obtained by the states and FCT have contributed to widespread poverty, underdevelopment and lack of access to public goods and services.”
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit filed by SERAP.
SERAP sues Wike, 36 govs over N5.9tn, $4.6bn loans
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First Ogun Pilgrims Arrive Saudi Arabia as Gateway Airport Begins Hajj Operations
First Ogun Pilgrims Arrive Saudi Arabia as Gateway Airport Begins Hajj Operations
The first batch of pilgrims from Ogun State has successfully arrived in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, marking the official commencement of the 2026 Hajj operations from the state and the debut of international flights at the Gateway International Airport, Iperu-Remo.
The pilgrims, numbering 345, departed Nigeria on Sunday night aboard a direct flight from the newly inaugurated airport and landed at the King Abdulaziz International Airport, Jeddah, in the early hours of Monday.
Officials disclosed that the contingent comprised both male and female pilgrims, alongside members of the Ogun State Muslim Pilgrims Welfare Board, who are overseeing their welfare throughout the pilgrimage.
Upon arrival, the pilgrims were received by Saudi authorities and subsequently transported to Medina, where they are expected to commence their spiritual activities ahead of the main Hajj rites in Makkah.
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The development represents a significant milestone for Ogun State, as the Gateway International Airport handled its first international flight since its commissioning in April 2026. The airport’s utilisation as a Hajj departure centre followed its approval by the National Hajj Commission of Nigeria (NAHCON), positioning it as a key hub for pilgrimage operations in the South-West region.
Governor Dapo Abiodun described the successful airlift as a landmark achievement for the state’s aviation and infrastructure development, noting that it reflects the government’s commitment to expanding economic opportunities and improving connectivity.
He added that the direct international operation would not only ease the burden on traditional departure centres such as Lagos and Abuja but also stimulate local economic growth through increased aviation activities.
The Ogun State Muslim Pilgrims Welfare Board assured that adequate arrangements had been put in place to ensure the comfort, safety and proper coordination of all pilgrims throughout their stay in Saudi Arabia.
The 2026 Hajj airlift exercise is being coordinated nationwide by NAHCON, with several states participating in the phased transportation of intending pilgrims to the Holy Land.
The successful take-off from Gateway International Airport is widely seen as a step forward in decentralising Hajj operations in Nigeria while enhancing regional access to international travel.
First Ogun Pilgrims Arrive Saudi Arabia as Gateway Airport Begins Hajj Operations
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Atiku Heads to US to Highlight Nigeria’s Security, Economic Crisis
Atiku Heads to US to Highlight Nigeria’s Security, Economic Crisis
Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar has announced plans to travel to the United States to draw international attention to what he describes as Nigeria’s worsening security challenges, deepening economic hardship, and broader governance crisis.
In a statement released on Sunday by his Media Adviser, Paul Ibe, Atiku said the visit will involve engagements with policymakers, institutions, and stakeholders in the U.S. aimed at discussing Nigeria’s democratic and economic situation.
Atiku described Nigeria’s security situation as a “full-blown internal crisis,” warning that insecurity has spread across multiple regions of the country. He cited violence in the North-West and North-East, continued killings in the Middle Belt, and rising cases of kidnapping and criminal activity nationwide, saying the situation now reflects systemic failure rather than isolated incidents.
He added that communities are being overrun, livelihoods destroyed, and citizens left increasingly vulnerable, arguing that the government is struggling to fulfil its primary responsibility of protecting lives and property.
On the economy, the former vice president raised concerns over worsening inflation, currency depreciation, and declining purchasing power, which he said are placing severe pressure on households across the country. He attributed the situation to inconsistent policy direction and lack of a clear economic strategy, warning that the hardship could deepen without urgent intervention.
Atiku also expressed concern about Nigeria’s democratic institutions, warning that declining trust in governance, accountability, and electoral processes could threaten national stability. He stressed the importance of transparency as the country approaches another election cycle, cautioning that any attempt to undermine electoral integrity would have consequences for unity and legitimacy.
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Responding to criticism of his planned engagement in the United States, Atiku rejected claims that his actions amount to inviting foreign interference. He insisted that engaging international partners on Nigeria’s challenges is legitimate, noting that the country’s situation has global implications due to its strategic importance.
He maintained that while Nigerians alone will decide their leadership, the international community also has a legitimate interest in Nigeria’s stability and democratic development, adding that “telling the truth about Nigeria is not unpatriotic.”
Atiku further urged the current administration to urgently reset its priorities, strengthen security structures, and implement clear economic reforms aimed at restoring public trust.
He also called on citizens to remain engaged and hold leaders accountable, stressing that sustainable national progress must be driven by responsible governance and internal commitment to reform.
The development comes amid heightened political activity ahead of the 2027 general elections. Atiku, who served as Vice President from 1999 to 2007, recently aligned with the African Democratic Congress as part of a broader opposition coalition.
However, the party is currently facing internal leadership tensions and factional disputes, reflecting ongoing realignments within Nigeria’s opposition landscape ahead of the next electoral cycle.
Atiku Heads to US to Highlight Nigeria’s Security, Economic Crisis
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Abuja Residents Dump Private Cars as Fuel Prices Soar
Abuja Residents Dump Private Cars as Fuel Prices Soar
The persistent rise in petrol prices is forcing many residents of the Abuja to abandon their private vehicles and embrace public transportation, while a growing number of low-income earners now trek to work to survive worsening economic conditions.
The development comes amid fresh increases in fuel prices across Nigeria following rising global crude oil prices linked to tensions in the Middle East and recent upward adjustments in depot prices by the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and petroleum marketers.
Petrol prices in parts of Abuja and other major cities have climbed to between ₦1,350 and ₦1,400 per litre, significantly increasing transportation and living costs for residents already struggling with inflation and declining purchasing power.
Checks across major roads in the Federal Capital Territory showed a noticeable drop in vehicular traffic, particularly along the usually busy Kubwa expressway between the Suleja and Madalla axis, where congestion has reduced compared to previous months.
Residents say many motorists now reserve their vehicles for emergencies or weekends due to the high cost of fueling.
A civil servant living in Dutse Alhaji, Sholape Kolawole, said she stopped using her car several months ago because her salary could no longer sustain daily fuel expenses.
“It has been stressful using commercial vehicles, but I have no choice since I cannot afford to fuel my car every day to work,” she said.
“To cut costs, I stopped using the car and resolved to taking commercial vehicles to the office and back. It is also expensive, but still cheaper than using my car.”
Commercial transport operators are also feeling the impact of the fuel crisis. A transporter based in Kubwa village, James Obasi, said many operators had scaled down operations because unstable fuel prices were making business unsustainable.
He warned that the situation was hurting small businesses and called for urgent government intervention to stabilise fuel costs and support transport operators.
Another resident, Emmanuel Ajayi, said he had not bought petrol for his vehicle in months and now depends on multiple commercial vehicles daily, a situation he said was affecting his health and productivity.
The rising transport costs have also pushed more residents to trek short and medium distances within the city, especially during morning and evening rush hours, as commuters struggle to cope with increasing fares.
Development expert and customer experience specialist, Dr Aliyu Ilias, described the situation as alarming, noting that many workers now stay home on some days because they cannot afford transportation expenses.
According to him, the hardship is partly connected to instability in the global oil market caused by geopolitical tensions and supply disruptions.
He argued that as an oil-producing nation, Nigeria should ordinarily benefit from rising crude prices, but citizens are yet to feel any direct relief despite reports of increased government oil revenues.
“One practical solution will be for the Federal Government to provide crude oil to local refineries at reduced rates, enabling them to refine and sell petrol at more affordable prices,” he said.
“Such a strategy can help stabilise fuel prices and reduce pressure on transportation and living costs.”
He added that the economic consequences of rising petrol prices were severe, warning that disposable income had almost disappeared for many households as purchasing power continues to weaken.
The National Coordinator of the Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria, Emmanuel Onwubiko, also described the fuel price increase as an economic shock capable of crippling Nigeria’s informal sector.
He warned that thousands of small businesses that rely heavily on petrol-powered operations could collapse if urgent steps are not taken.
“Barbing salons, welding workshops, small-scale manufacturers, transport operators, and countless petty traders who depend on petrol for daily operations will be forced to shut down,” he said.
“This will trigger a dangerous surge in unemployment, particularly among youths and women, thereby worsening social instability and insecurity.”
Onwubiko called on President Bola Tinubu to urgently intervene by implementing price stabilisation measures and stronger regulatory oversight to protect consumers from exploitative market conditions.
Economic analysts say the latest fuel price crisis once again exposes Nigeria’s vulnerability to fluctuations in global oil prices despite being one of Africa’s largest crude oil producers.
The situation has also reignited debates over domestic refining capacity, fuel subsidy alternatives, and the need for sustainable transportation policies as millions of Nigerians continue to grapple with the rising cost of living.
Abuja Residents Dump Private Cars as Fuel Prices Soar
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