BREAKING: ECOWAS Court says Nigeria Guilty of rights abuse at Lekki tollgate - Newstrends
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BREAKING: ECOWAS Court says Nigeria Guilty of rights abuse at Lekki tollgate

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BREAKING: ECOWAS Court says Nigeria Guilty of rights abuse at Lekki tollgate

The Nigerian government abused the rights of #EndSARS protesters at the Lekki tollgate in October 2020, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Community Court of Justice has ruled.

In a landmark verdict delivered on Wednesday, the court flayed the government’s particularly “disproportionate use of force” in response to the #EndSARS protest at the tollgate in Lagos on October 20, 2020.

The court also found that live rounds were shot into the crowd of unarmed protesters.

It mandated the Nigerian government to pay a total of N10 million in compensation to each victim named in the suit.

Brought before the ECOWAS Court by a coalition of human rights activists and organisations, the case alleged severe violations of fundamental human rights by Nigerian security forces.

Amnesty International also submitted an Amicus Brief, which was declared admissible by the court. After thoroughly examining evidence and testimonies, the court concluded that the Nigerian government’s actions breached several international human rights standards, including Articles 1, 5, 6, 9, 10, and 11 of the African Charter on  Human and Peoples’ Rights.

Among many other key findings, the court found credible evidence of disproportionate use of force and violations of the right to liberty and security, assembly, free speech, and dignity. It stated that the use of force was not necessary and contravened the Respondent State’s obligations under the African Charter.

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The court also agreed that the applicants had suffered torture at the hands of the Nigerian government. It that the situation at the Lekki tollgate, where live rounds were shot into the crowd of unarmed protesters, created a situation of fear, and the Nigerian government did not present evidence refuting those allegations.

The court further held that the government failed to allow and afford the applicants their rights to freedom of expression, assembly, and association, therefore violating the applicants’ rights under Articles 9, 10 and 11 of the African Charter.

The government’s actions were deemed inconsistent with Nigeria’s obligations under the ECOWAS Revised Treaty and the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.

The court held that the quasi-mechanism set up by the government to investigate the allegations of abuse at the Lekki toll gate lacked independence and was questionable.

It therefore ordered the Federal Government of Nigeria to pay N10 million each in compensation to the applicants.

It also mandated the Nigerian government to conduct investigations into the human rights abuses, with a view to implementing the outcomes of said investigations.

The government was also ordered to report to the court in six months with an update on the compensation and progress of the inquiry.

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Reacting to the judgment, Bolaji Gabari, lead counsel for the applicants, described the ruling as a significant victory for the #EndSARS movement, an acknowledgement that citizens’ rights were violated and that abuses occurred at Lekki tollgate.

“We urge the Nigerian government to comply fully with the court’s orders and take immediate steps to address the systemic issues identified in the judgment,” Gabari said.

Mojirayo Ogunlana, one of the counsel to the applicants, said recalled that the Nigerian Government failed to show up to put in a defence until 2023, when, in its address, it claimed, amongst others, that the EndSARS peaceful protest was unlawful and perpetuated by hoodlums.

“The landmark ruling by the ECOWAS Court in favour of EndSARS victims is a powerful affirmation of justice and a significant step towards healing and accountability for the Lekki Tollgate tragedy,” added Nelson Olanipekun, Executive Director at Gavel, coordinating organisation for the coalition.

On 20 October 2020, peaceful and unarmed protesters were fired at by Nigerian security agents at the Lekki tollgate, bringing the landmark #ENDSARS protests to a violent end.

The protest had begun organically in Delta State 17 days earlier, expanding to other parts of the country with calls for justice against police brutality in Nigeria.

In December 2021, three victims brought a case before the ECOWAS Court, Obianuju Catherine & 2 Others v. Federal Republic of Nigeria (ECW/CCJ/APP/72/2021), to seek justice for themselves and those impacted by the violations.

BREAKING: ECOWAS Court says Nigeria Guilty of rights abuse at Lekki tollgate

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Fuel Subsidy, FX Reforms: Cabals Plot to Destabilise Nigeria — Tinubu

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Fuel Subsidy, FX Reforms: Cabals Plot to Destabilise Nigeria — Tinubu
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu

Fuel Subsidy, FX Reforms: Cabals Plot to Destabilise Nigeria — Tinubu

Published: May 20, 2026 | Read Time: 6 minutes


President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has raised a strong alarm that certain vested interests are attempting to destabilise Nigeria in retaliation for his administration’s removal of fuel subsidy and unification of the foreign exchange market. The President’s warning was delivered by former Ogun State Governor, Chief Olusegun Osoba, during the launch of The NADECO Story and awards ceremony for pro-democracy heroes held at the MUSON Centre in Lagos, where Tinubu also hinted at more reforms if he secures a second term in office.


President Tinubu’s message was delivered on Wednesday by Chief Olusegun Osoba, a former governor of Ogun State, during the launch of The NADECO Story and an awards presentation to democracy heroes and activists held at the Shell Hall of the MUSON Centre, Onikan, Lagos. The President, who was the special guest of honour at the event, commended pro-democracy activists and political associates for their contributions to the struggle for democratic governance in Nigeria. According to Osoba, President Tinubu said he “would not have been where he is today” without the sacrifices of those who fought for democracy in the country.

Osoba also revealed that the President promised to address several political reforms and demands being canvassed by stakeholders if he secures a second term in office. “He has asked me to tell you that, by the grace of God, many of what you have been asking him to do, he would start implementing when he gets his second term,” Osoba said. The former governor of Ogun State stated that Tinubu’s immediate focus remains economic recovery and national security .

Speaking on the economy, Osoba stated that the President believed the administration’s reforms were already producing tangible results. He pointed to the narrowing gap between the official and parallel foreign exchange markets as evidence of progress. “You can see the difference between the parallel and the official markets is virtually zero. The naira, which was about N2,000 to one dollar, is now around N1,380,” he said . According to recent data, the gap between the official and parallel market exchange rates, which previously exceeded 30 per cent, has now fallen below two per cent . The administration has also recorded significant improvements in foreign reserves, which rose from about 32billioninmid−2024to∗∗49.4 billion by the end of March 2026**, representing approximately 13 months of import cover .

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On security, Osoba said the President was worried about rising threats in the South-West and alleged that some interests were attempting to disrupt the country in reaction to the ongoing economic reforms. “He is aware that there is a deliberate attempt to disrupt the peace of the country by those he knew he had offended by cancelling the multiple exchange rate regime and removing fuel subsidy,” Osoba said . Osoba added that despite opposition from entrenched interests benefiting from the old system, Tinubu remained committed to continuing reforms aimed at repositioning the economy. “Those cabals are still round-tripping, but he is determined that if this is the only thing he would do to rearrange the economy, he is ready to face it,” he added.

The President’s allegations of destabilisation come amid escalating political rhetoric as the 2027 election cycle approaches. Opposition figures have intensified criticism of the administration’s economic management, with some labelling the reforms as “organised hardship” and accusing the government of running a “Ponzi economy” . Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, who has formally submitted his nomination forms to contest the 2027 presidential election on the platform of the African Democratic Congress, has been among the most vocal critics, describing the current economic reality as “organised hardship dressed up as reform” .

Earlier in his remarks at the MUSON Centre event, the Secretary-General and spokesman of the National Democratic Coalition (NADECO) , Chief Ayo Opadokun, described the occasion as a defining moment in Nigeria’s democratic history. According to him, the ceremony was organised to correct what he described as a long-standing omission in the country’s collective memory by formally recognising patriots, media organisations, human rights activists, diplomats and others who resisted military rule during the regime of late Head of State, Sani Abacha . Opadokun said the period between 1994 and 1998 remained one of the darkest eras in Nigeria’s political history, marked by repression, suppression of human rights and intimidation of dissenting voices. “Yet, in the face of that darkness, a courageous light persisted,” he said. “That light was carried by men and women of conviction within NADECO and beyond who chose resistance over silence, truth over fear and sacrifice over comfort.”

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Also speaking at the event, Nobel laureate Professor Wole Soyinka described Nigeria as “a republic of liars” but said the newly presented book on the country’s democratic struggle stood out for its honesty and authenticity. “I have had the occasion to describe Nigeria as a republic of liars. But this is one instance in which the nation is redeemed from that reputation of violent lies,” Soyinka said. The literary icon said he had carefully read the book and found its contents credible and truthful. “Every page of this book, which I have read carefully, rings of truth,” he stated, adding that the account was strengthened by documentary evidence and firsthand participation by the author. “The author doesn’t pretend that this is the whole story, but he tells his part of it, which is investigated,” Soyinka added.

Also speaking, the Olubadan of Ibadanland, Oba Rasheed Ladoja, said many individuals contributed to the democratic struggle away from public attention. “People think we have to be on the streets to show commitment to a cause. I don’t think so. Some of us worked in the background and did so effectively,” he said. “I am a democrat at heart and I will do anything to protect democracy.” Ladoja recalled that he went into exile following political persecution and said many untold stories remained from the pro-democracy struggle. “There are many things that happened during the democratic struggle which many people do not know. I want to urge Pa Osoba to tell his story,” he said.

During the ceremony, participants observed a minute of silence in honour of pro-democracy activists, politicians, professionals and nationalists who lost their lives during the struggle against military rule and in subsequent years. A major highlight of the event was the launch of The NADECO Story, a publication chronicling the coalition’s role in resisting authoritarian rule and defending democratic ideals. Describing the book as “a repository of truth and a chronicle of resistance,” Opadokun said the publication would help preserve the history of the pro-democracy struggle for future generations. “It offers younger generations an opportunity to understand the price of the freedoms they enjoy today, while providing scholars, policymakers and citizens with a credible account of one of the most defining periods in our national history,” he said.

The NADECO event unfolded against a backdrop of heightened political tensions. Peter Obi, the former Labour Party presidential candidate, has recently criticised the Tinubu administration, stating that “yesterday defenders of democracy, today’s destroyers” and suggesting that the late dictator Sani Abacha was “more democratic” than some former NADECO members now in power . Meanwhile, the Emir of Kano, Muhammadu Sanusi II, has raised concerns over the federal government’s continued reliance on borrowing, despite the removal of petrol subsidy, warning that weak fiscal discipline could undermine the gains expected from recent economic reforms .

Fuel Subsidy, FX Reforms: Cabals Plot to Destabilise Nigeria — Tinubu

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NYSC Charges Corps Members on Election Duties as Camp Closes in Osun

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NYSC Charges Corps Members on Election Duties as Camp Closes in Osun

NYSC Charges Corps Members on Election Duties as Camp Closes in Osun

The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), Osun State, has officially concluded the 2026 Batch ‘A’ Stream II Orientation Course with a low-key closing ceremony held at the NYSC Permanent Orientation Camp, Ede, marking the end of the three-week training programme for corps members deployed to the state.

Speaking at the ceremony, the State Coordinator, Mr. Ekeng Kubiangha, congratulated the corps members on the successful completion of the orientation exercise and commended their discipline, resilience, cooperation, and active participation throughout their stay in camp. He explained that the orientation course was deliberately designed to prepare corps members for the realities of national service, describing it as a foundation for nation-building, leadership development, and civic responsibility.

Kubiangha highlighted key components of the programme, including paramilitary drills, leadership training, security awareness lectures, citizenship and civic education, and the Skills Acquisition and Entrepreneurship Development (SAED) programme. According to him, these modules were structured to equip corps members with practical knowledge, discipline, and entrepreneurial skills needed to thrive beyond their service year. He urged participants not to abandon the SAED programme after leaving camp, encouraging them to take advantage of post-camp training opportunities across their local government areas to promote self-reliance, entrepreneurship, and job creation.

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The Coordinator advised corps members to settle quickly into their Places of Primary Assignment (PPA) and perform their duties with professionalism, diligence, and integrity. He stressed the importance of punctuality, dedication to duty, respect for authority, and ethical conduct, noting that the behaviour of corps members plays a vital role in shaping the public image of the NYSC scheme.

He also encouraged corps members to actively participate in Community Development Service (CDS), describing it as a key platform for identifying and addressing challenges within host communities through impactful projects. Ahead of the forthcoming governorship election in Osun State, he reminded corps members of their expected role as ad-hoc electoral officials, urging them to remain neutral, professional, and law-abiding throughout the electoral process. He warned against partisan involvement, adding that corps members must avoid any activity that could compromise their safety or the credibility of the election.

Kubiangha cautioned corps members to remain security conscious, avoid unauthorized travel, and respect the customs and traditions of their host communities. He also warned against the misuse of social media, urging them to avoid spreading fake news, misinformation, and inflammatory content that could damage the reputation of the NYSC scheme. Corps members were further advised to maintain regular communication with NYSC officials at their places of deployment.

A highlight of the event was a donation by members of the Orientation Broadcasting Service (OBS), who presented a newly fabricated metal door to the OBS studio as part of efforts to improve camp facilities. The ceremony also featured the presentation of awards to outstanding individuals and agencies for their contributions to the success of the orientation programme. Award recipients included ASP Oluwaseun Deborah as Best Collaborating Agency Representative, Staff Sergeant Bukar Mallam as Best Collaborating Camp Officer, and James Augustine as Best Camp Official (Non-Staff). NYSC staff members honoured included Mr. Waheed Ajayi (Deputy Camp Director), Miss Akinsanmi Kikelomo (Head of ICT), and Mrs. Catherine Otemuyiwa (Head of Information and Public Relations Unit).

On behalf of the Director-General of NYSC, Brigadier General O. O. Nafiu, the State Coordinator formally declared the 2026 Batch ‘A’ Stream II Orientation Course closed, wishing corps members safe journeys to their various Places of Primary Assignment (PPA) and a successful service year ahead.

NYSC Charges Corps Members on Election Duties as Camp Closes in Osun

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AFIDMURG Trains Over 150 African Researchers On Infectious Disease Systematic Review

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AFIDMURG Trains Over 150 African Researchers On Infectious Disease Systematic Review

AFIDMURG Trains Over 150 African Researchers On Infectious Disease Systematic Review

The African Infectious Disease Multidisciplinary Research and Grant (AFIDMURG) has successfully trained more than 150 infectious disease experts, researchers, academicians, laboratorians, policymakers and postgraduate students from Africa and other continents during a virtual workshop on systematic review reporting and infectious disease research.

The workshop, held on May 7, 2026, focused on strengthening Africa’s research capacity, improving evidence-based scientific reporting and enhancing preparedness against emerging and endemic infectious diseases across the continent.

Participants at the training came from Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas, reflecting the growing international interest in collaborative infectious disease research involving Africa.

AFIDMURG, established in 2020, was founded with the vision of connecting African infectious disease experts and multidisciplinary researchers to solve communal health challenges linked to endemic and emerging diseases affecting the continent.

Speaking during the workshop themed “Step-by-Step Approach to a Systematic Review,” the Founder and Director of AFIDMURG, Dr. Abdul-Azeez Adeyemi Anjorin, stressed the urgent need to strengthen Africa’s contribution to global infectious disease data and scientific research.

Dr. Anjorin, the immediate past Head of the Department of Microbiology at Lagos State University, noted that infectious diseases remain among the leading causes of death globally, citing illnesses such as malaria, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, influenza, Lassa fever, Mpox and Ebola.

According to him, Africa must improve the quality and speed of infectious disease reporting and publication through globally recognised scientific tools such as systematic reviews.

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“The battle against infectious diseases requires experts to be well equipped, hence the need for capacity building with correct instruments like systematic review to integrate African data into the world database,” he said.

Dr. Anjorin, who also serves on several international scientific and virology networks, explained that AFIDMURG intends to train researchers in areas such as disease surveillance, grant writing, pandemic prevention, artificial intelligence applications and practical research skills.

He added that the organisation aims to foster collaboration among African scientists globally while strengthening local and international partnerships in infectious disease research.

Delivering the keynote address, Dr. Muhabat Raji of Alfaisal University, Riyadh, highlighted the growing importance of systematic reviews in evidence-based research, public health policy and clinical decision-making.

She explained that systematic reviews offer a structured and transparent approach to synthesising scientific literature, thereby improving the reliability and credibility of research findings.

Dr. Raji urged researchers to adhere to ethical standards and globally accepted reporting guidelines while conducting systematic reviews to ensure impactful and internationally relevant studies.

She also encouraged young researchers and academics to embrace interdisciplinary collaboration and continuously develop their skills in research methodologies and digital research tools.

According to her, systematic reviews not only identify knowledge gaps but also contribute significantly to policy formulation, academic development and improved healthcare practices.

The guest speaker, Prof. Ismail Ayoade Odetokun of the University of Ilorin, delivered detailed practical sessions explaining the concept and processes involved in conducting systematic reviews.

He guided participants through major stages including topic selection, research question formulation, literature search strategies, data extraction and analysis of findings.

Prof. Odetokun also discussed common challenges associated with systematic reviews and advised researchers to maintain methodological rigor, objectivity and accuracy during scientific investigations.

The virtual workshop was moderated by Emmanuel Oyinloye of Hanover Medical School, Germany, who coordinated discussions and facilitated interaction between speakers and participants throughout the event.

In his closing remarks, Oyinloye summarised key lessons from the workshop and encouraged participants to apply the knowledge gained in future academic and scientific research projects.

AFIDMURG disclosed that its overarching mission is to foster infectious disease multidisciplinary collaborations among Africans globally, collect and analyse disease outbreak data, secure research grants and publish timely scientific findings on infectious diseases affecting Africa.

The organisation also highlighted some of its previous Pan-African studies on COVID-19, vaccine surveillance and Mpox outbreaks published in international journals including PLOS One, Tropical Medicine and International Health, Vaccines, PAMJ and COVID.

AFIDMURG further announced that it remains open to infectious disease experts and researchers interested in collaborative research, grant development and public health initiatives across Africa and beyond.

AFIDMURG Trains Over 150 African Researchers On Infectious Disease Systematic Review

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