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Controversy over timeframe as Presidential Tribunal commences pre-hearing session

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Peter Obi, Bola Tinubu and Atiku Abubakar

Controversy over timeframe as Presidential Tribunal commences pre-hearing session

The Presidential Election Petition Tribunal (PEPT) will today commence pre-hearing session in the five petitions challenging the declaration of Bola Tinubu of the All Progressives Congress (APC), as the President- elect.

The Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, Mahmood Yakubu, had on March 1 declared Tinubu the president-elect on the grounds that his party scored the majority of votes cast in the polls.

Dissatisfied with the result, five political parties and their presidential candidates filed separate petitions seeking orders to annul the election and declared them as winners or alternatively an order directing the INEC to conduct a fresh election.

The petitioners are the opposition Peoples Democratic Party(PDP) and Atiku Abubakar, marked CA/PEPC/05/2023; the Labour Party (LP) and Peter Obi, marked: CA/PEPC/04/2023; the Action Alliance (AA) and its presidential candidate, Solomon Okangbuan; with No: CA/PEPC/01/2023; Allied Peoples Movement (APM) and its candidate, Chichi Ojei, with suit number: CA/PEPC/03/2023; and the Action Peoples Party (APP) in a petition with No CA/PEPC/02/2023.

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The tribunal has fixed the pre-hearing session after it has stopped receiving replies to the various petitions on April 23.

Technically, today’s proceedings are specifically to sort preliminary applications before proceeding with the substantive petitions.

Regardless of the date fixed for the hearing of the petitions, there are calls by some legal experts, political analysts, Civil Society Organizations, religious leaders and other stakeholders for the amendment of the electoral process in a manner that every election petition case would be dispensed with before swearing in the declared winner.

In Nigeria, election petitions are governed by specific electoral law making them unique in nature. Section 288 of the constitution and the Electoral Act 2022 regulate elections, while petitions are also governed by the 1999 Constitution and the Electoral Act.

The call is necessitated by the fact that some provisions of the 1999 constitution and the Electoral Act erect legal roadblocks and difficult for petitioners challenging the conduct and outcome of elections to sail through to victory at the tribunals.

One of such notorious provisions is section 285 (6) which provides that “An election tribunal shall deliver judgment in writing within 180 days from the date of filing of the petition.”

Those advocating for the amendment of the electoral process are of the view that the Section 285 (6) is inimical to achieving fair hearing enshrined in the same Constitution. To them, setting 21-day time frame within which to file a petition challenging the conduct of elections in Nigeria is ridiculous.

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They noted that challenging the conduct or outcome of a presidential election implies challenging the election conducted in 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). According to the legal experts, law that gives the petitioner 21 days to gather his materials and articulate his grievances in a form that can be presented before the tribunal within 21 days is not progressive, considering the fact that the same 21-day deadline was also given to opposition candidates to file their petitions for other categories of election held in smaller geographical areas like state, district and constituency.

It is therefore their opinion that these requirements of the laws do not provide a fair and level playing grounds for the parties involved in election petitions as swearing in those declared winners pending the determination of the tribunal cases has often given the defendants undue advantage to use the state resources to fight their opponents at the tribunal.

Since the return of the fourth republic, presidential election results have always been rejected and contested at the tribunal with exception to the 2015 presidential election won by President Muhammadu Buhari.

In 1999, the election of former President Olusegun Obasanjo was challenged at the tribunal by Chief Olu Falae. In 2003, Obasanjo’s re-election was challenged by Muhammadu Buhari.

In 2007, both Muhammadu Buhari and Atiku Abubakar challenged the victory of late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua who won a highly controversial election. Buhari returned to the tribunal in 2011 when he challenged the election of President Goodluck Jonathan.

There was no challenge of Buhari’s victory in 2015 as the then incumbent President, Jonathan conceded defeat and congratulated the winner. However, in 2019, Atiku Abubakar challenged the re-election of President Muhammadu Buhari.

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It is interesting to know that historically,  no presidential election tribunal has upturned the election of the declared winner. The closest was in 2007 when the Supreme Court in a split decision of 4- 3 upheld the election of late President Umaru Musa Yar’ Adua.

The point to be considered is that, in all of the above situations, the presidential candidates so declared as winners by the electoral body, all took their oath of office on May 29,  while petitions against them were still pending at the tribunals.

Those advocating for the conclusion of election petitions before swearing in the declared winner are of the view that the fact that the constitution prescribed a time frame of about 180 days, doesn’t mean that it must run its course since the policy has been overheated.

However, in as much as it is true that justice delayed is justice denied, it is no less axiomatic that justice rushed is justice crushed.

Until and unless a major constitutional adjustment is carried out, to the effect that nobody must be sworn in as anything whether president or governor or lawmakers until the petition has been exhausted, the laws regulating the hearing and determination of election petitions remains sacrosanct.

Dayo Akinlaja (SAN) said it is not feasible to achieve because there are inbuilt procedures to ensure fair hearing and parties are given timelines for filing processes.

He explained that a party cannot be stampeded to file processes before the expiry of the timelines allowed under the law and each party may decide to hurry or speed up the process.

All parties are entitled to fair hearing and there is no way fair hearing would not be sacrificed where the procedure of adjudication is inordinately rushed.

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To that extent, the agitation for the completion of election cases before May 29, 2023, cannot be effectuated within the prism or framework of the constitution and the Electoral Act, 2022, which provides for a decision or judgment to be delivered within 180 days of the filing of the petition against the return of a candidate in an election.

There are also the appeals arising therefrom to be completed within 60 days from the date of filing. To be achievable, both the Constitution and the Electoral Act will have to be amended to make such a provision.

In addition to the above, although the timeframe had been spelt out, parties still find ways to raise technical issues like failure to serve parties directly, failure to file within a certain time, failure to tender certain vital documents, objections and arguments over the admissibility of documents, lengthy cross-examination of witnesses etc.

Unfortunately, these are allowed by the (tribunal) courts which have stalled the process thus defeating the purpose of the legislative solutions or gains made.

Furthermore, all decisions must be within the law with judicial activism to restore confidence in the Nigerian election systems and to ensure no party is robbed as justice must not only be done but must be seen to be done.

In the future, it is possible to amend our laws and rules of court to accommodate such an idea, but it is clearly impossible under the nation’s present circumstances.

It is more arduous to prove an election petition than to defend it. That is why the petitioners need more time to prove their cases and not necessarily the defendants.

That is why the Petitioners are given 21 days to file and the defendants have 14 days to respond. And the Petitioners have a further 7 days to reply, making a total of 30 days as against the 14 days of the Respondents. It follows that in leading evidence in court/Tribunal in support of the petitions, the petitioners would also take more time.

Quote: “the agitation for the completion of election cases before May 29, 2023, cannot be effectuated within the prism or framework of the constitution and the Electoral Act, 2022, which provides for a decision or judgment to be delivered within 180 days of the filing of the petition against the return of a candidate in an election”

Controversy over timeframe as Presidential Tribunal commences pre-hearing session

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Release Abducted Children, Teachers Before Eid, Oyo Grand Chief Imam Begs Captors

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Grand Chief Imam of Oyo Land, Sheikh Al-Imam Barrister Bilal Husayn Akinola Akeugberu

Release Abducted Children, Teachers Before Eid, Oyo Grand Chief Imam Begs Captors

 

IBADAN – The Grand Chief Imam of Oyo Land, Sheikh Al-Imam Barrister Bilal Husayn Akinola Akeugberu, has issued an emotional appeal to those holding innocent children and their teachers in captivity, begging them to release the victims in the fear of Almighty Allah as the Muslim community prepares for the Eid al-Adha celebrations.

In a press release issued on Monday, the revered Islamic leader called on the abductors to reflect upon the boundless forgiveness and mercy of Allah, reminding them that no sin is beyond divine pardon when accompanied by sincere repentance.

Sheikh Akeugberu, whose message was steeped in compassion and the teachings of Islam, quoted extensively from the Glorious Qur’an to drive home his plea. He cited Surah Az-Zumar Verse 53, which reads: “Say: O My servants who have transgressed against their own souls, do not despair of the mercy of Allah. Indeed, Allah forgives all sins. Truly, He is the Oft-Forgiving, the Most Merciful.”

The Grand Chief Imam also referenced Surah An-Nisa Verse 110: “And whoever does evil or wrongs himself but afterwards seeks Allah’s forgiveness will find Allah Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.”

The respected Islamic scholar explained that these sacred verses serve as eternal reminders of Allah’s open door of mercy and forgiveness for every soul willing to return to righteousness.

“I hereby beg you in the mightiest name of Allah سبحانه وتعالى to release these innocent children and their teachers still under your custody,” the statement quoted the Grand Chief Imam as saying. “Let compassion prevail over cruelty, and let humanity triumph over pain and sorrow.”

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The cleric further emphasized the emotional trauma currently being experienced by the families of the victims, pleading that the abducted children and their teachers be allowed to reunite with their loved ones in time to observe the forthcoming Eid al-Adha celebrations.

“Please, please and please, let them celebrate Eid al-Adha with their families and with us,” the Grand Chief Imam passionately appealed.

Sheikh Akeugberu concluded his message with prayers for Allah’s mercy upon all humanity, asking Almighty Allah to forgive sins, overlook shortcomings, and keep everyone steadfast upon faith.

The identities and location of the abducted children and teachers were not disclosed in the press release. However, the appeal comes amid growing concern over a wave of abductions targeting schools and communities across parts of Nigeria, with many victims spending weeks or months in captivity before ransom payments or rescue operations secure their release.

The Eid al-Adha, also known as the Festival of Sacrifice, is one of the two most important holidays in the Islamic calendar. It commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to Allah’s command. The celebration is expected to take place in the coming days, subject to the sighting of the moon.

The Grand Chief Imam’s appeal adds his voice to a growing chorus of religious leaders, civil society organizations, and government officials calling for an end to the recurring abductions that have plagued the nation in recent years.

As at the time of filing this report, there had been no official response from the abductors or security agencies regarding the Imam’s appeal.

 

Release Abducted Children, Teachers Before Eid, Oyo Grand Chief Imam Begs Captors

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Osogbo United Youth Forum Lauds FEDPOFFA for Employing Outstanding Indigene as Lecturer

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Osogbo United Youth Forum Lauds FEDPOFFA for Employing Outstanding Indigene as Lecturer

 

OSOGBO – The Osogbo United Youth Forum (OUYF) has publicly commended the leadership of the Federal Polytechnic, Offa, Kwara State, for offering a lecturing position to a distinguished Osogbo-born legal practitioner, Barrister Isola Shakirat Taiwo (Esq.).

 

The group described the appointment as a recognition of true excellence and merit, urging other leaders to prioritize impactful empowerment over what they termed “insignificant handouts.”

 

In a statement issued by the group’s Publicity and Media Unit, the Secretary General of OUYF, Comrade Adeagbo Suraj Ademola, expressed profound gratitude on behalf of the organization. He specifically thanked the polytechnic’s management for considering Barrister Taiwo, a brilliant and newly called-to-bar lawyer who graduated with an impressive Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of 4.41 out of a possible 5.00, earning a Second Class Upper Division in her Law degree from Osun State University.

 

“This recognition of excellence and merit is highly commendable and worthy of emulation,” Ademola stated. He assured the leadership of the Federal Polytechnic, Offa, that the good people and youths of Osogbo will always remember and reciprocate this remarkable gesture whenever the need arises.

 

Expanding his message to Osogbo indigenes in positions of authority across various agencies and political offices, Ademola advised that the forum would continually assess and appreciate leaders based on tangible impact.

 

“The youths of Osogbo will continually assess and appreciate leaders based on the number of lives they positively impact through meaningful empowerment, employment opportunities, and sustainable development,” he said. “This is far more valuable than the distribution of insignificant handouts that cannot provide long-term value.”

 

The forum praised the appointment as a model for other institutions and public officeholders to follow, emphasizing that rewarding hard work and academic brilliance is the surest path to communal and national development.

 

Signed:

Publicity and Media Unit

Osogbo United Youth Forum (OUYF)

 

 

Osogbo United Youth Forum Lauds FEDPOFFA for Employing Outstanding Indigene as Lecturer

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UPDATED: Nigerians Abandon Gas for Firewood as Prices Hit N2,000 per Kilogram

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Cooking Gas Crisis Deepens as Price Hits N1,700 Per Kilogram

UPDATED: Nigerians Abandon Gas for Firewood as Prices Hit N2,000 per Kilogram

Nigeria’s cooking gas crisis deepens, with prices soaring to N2,000 per kilogram in Lagos, as marketers warn of a return to firewood and soaring food inflation.

The price of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) , commonly known as cooking gas, has surged to record highs across Nigeria, pushing household energy costs beyond the reach of millions.

Market checks across major cities confirm that retail gas prices have increased sharply, with Lagos recording the highest spike. In areas such as Alakuko, a kilogram of cooking gas now sells for between N1,800 and N2,000. Along the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, a 12kg cylinder costs as much as N19,200 at filling stations like Sungas in Aseese. In the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, prices are trending upward, with depots selling at approximately N1,400 per kilogram, while roadside resellers charge between N1,650 and N1,750. Port Harcourt is experiencing acute shortages, with prices quoted as high as N1,800 per kilogram in some neighbourhoods.

Industry stakeholders attribute the current crisis to a combination of global market pressures, foreign exchange volatility, and domestic infrastructure gaps. Nigeria continues to rely on imported LPG to meet domestic demand. With the naira trading around ₦1,350 to the dollar, the landing cost of cooking gas has skyrocketed. Marketers have significantly reduced or halted imports due to elevated costs, creating a supply crunch. Energy experts also point to the ongoing U.S.-Iran conflict and broader Middle East tensions as key drivers of higher international LPG benchmarks. These global price shocks are transmitted directly to Nigerian consumers.

Another major factor is Nigeria’s weak storage infrastructure. The nation has only about 18 days of LPG storage capacity, far below the global benchmark of 60 days. Total storage stands at approximately 800,000 metric tonnes, insufficient to meet the national target of distributing 5 million metric tonnes annually. This leaves the market vulnerable to any supply disruption. Additionally, while local production has increased, a significant portion of domestic output is propane, which is often exported. However, Nigeria’s cooking gas market relies mostly on butane. This mismatch forces continued, costly imports.

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The Nigerian Association of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Marketers (NALPGAM) has warned that the current trend could reverse a decade of progress in clean cooking energy. According to the association, the high cost is forcing many households and small businesses to revert to firewood and charcoal, a regression that has severe implications for public health, accelerates deforestation, and undermines Nigeria’s climate commitments. NALPGAM also cautioned that without urgent government intervention, the crisis could trigger accelerated food inflation as food vendors pass on higher fuel costs, the collapse of small-scale LPG retail businesses, job losses in the energy value chain, and public backlash against gas station owners.

In response to the crisis, the NNPC Ltd. has unveiled its Gas Master Plan 2026, which includes a 20 million LPG cylinder supply initiative aimed for delivery by 2030. However, analysts note that success depends on consistent policy enforcement. On the private sector front, NESGAS Limited has secured a $200 million financing deal to construct a 50,000-metric-tonne LPG storage facility in Onne, Rivers State. Once completed, the facility is expected to significantly boost supply stability in the region. Additionally, Seplat Energy is commissioning new LPG facilities at its Sapele and ANOH gas plants, with the Sapele plant alone capable of producing roughly 163 metric tonnes per day.

For millions of Nigerians, the soaring cost of cooking gas is not just an inconvenience — it is a daily survival challenge. An egg seller in Ikeja, Lagos, lamented: “I use gas to boil eggs for my small business. The price keeps going up. It is eating deep into my profit. What are we supposed to do?” Another trader in Abuja expressed fear that many families may be forced to return to kerosene and firewood, worsening indoor air pollution and health risks. With a standard 12.5kg cylinder now costing upwards of N18,750 to refill — equivalent to several days’ income for many households — the pressure on low-income families is immense.

While long-term infrastructure projects offer hope for a more stable future, the immediate outlook remains grim. NALPGAM has appealed to the Federal Government, NMDPRA, and NNPC Ltd. to take urgent, coordinated steps to stabilize the market. The association warned that without decisive action, “the citizens may rise against the owners of gas filling stations.” Until then, Nigerian households and small businesses are left to bear the brunt of the highest cooking gas prices in recent memory.

 

UPDATED: Nigerians Abandon Gas for Firewood as Prices Hit N2,000 per Kilogram

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