Health
NAFDAC shuts 11,000 fake drug shops, discovers USAID-donated items
NAFDAC shuts 11,000 fake drug shops, discovers USAID-donated items
Following the ongoing crackdown on illicit drug trade in major drug markets nationwide, the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control, NAFDAC, yesterday, said it had shut down over 11,000 shops in Aba, Onitsha, and Idumota drug markets even as it has arrested 40 people linked to the sale of unregistered and dangerous drugs.
Conducting journalists around its warehouse in Apapa, Lagos, the Director-General, Prof. Mojisola Christianah Adeyeye, disclosed that the agency has also evacuated over 77 truckloads of illicit and counterfeit drugs.
According to her, out of the 77 truckloads, 27 were from Idumota while Onitsha and Aba recorded 30 and 20 respectively.
Adeyeye revealed that a total of 3,027 shops were closed in Idumota, 4,000 shops shut in Onitsha with the operation still only 20 per cent complete, and another 4,000 in Osisioma in Aba.
She said: “We found vaccines that are not supposed to be stored outside the refrigerator. We found controlled substances and condoms that are supposed to have been destroyed since 2022. We found products donated by USAID. We found Antiretrovirals for free use.
“We found tramadol, container loads of analgin that had been banned in Nigeria before my time. How did it get into the country or market? We have found machines that they are using to change the dates of drugs that are supposed to have expired in 2022 or 2023.
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They will change it to 2028 and people will take and keep not getting well.”
She said the evacuated drugs are running into trillions.
She explained that the operation, which has already spanned over three weeks, was made possible with support from the National Security Adviser (NSA) and the Pharmacists Council of Nigeria (PCN).
Adeyeye further addressed concerns from traders who claimed the agency was disrupting their businesses.
“We are not disturbing trade. We are protecting lives. We are trying to safeguard the future of our young people from becoming victims of harmful drugs.
“We are trying to make sure that patients survive from bad medicine. We are trying to make sure that if you have hypertension you will get your hypertension relieved because you are taking good medicine.”
She lamented that NAFDAC’s findings during the operation have been alarming.
“In addition to expired medications, the agency discovered drugs stored in unsanitary conditions, including toilets and poorly ventilated warehouses without windows.
Among the seized drugs were Tramadol 225mg, a potent opioid capable of causing severe neurological damage, and Tapfradol, a dangerous combination of tapentadol and carisoprodol, which has been banned in India.
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Adeyeye disclosed that many of the drugs seized were smuggled into the country and are not registered in NAFDAC’s database.
“We are seeing drugs stored in conditions that make them even more harmful. These include products requiring refrigeration, like vaccines, being kept at room temperature,” she explained.
Adeyeye acknowledged the resource constraints faced by the agency, citing a lack of sufficient staff and funding. “Our staff are doing the work of five people because we don’t have enough personnel.”
She urged the federal government to provide more support to NAFDAC.
Addressing Nigerians, Adeyeye advised caution when purchasing medications. “If you bought medicine from a street corner, throw it away. Only buy from a reputable pharmacy store,” she urged, emphasising the critical role of parents in monitoring their children’s activities to prevent drug abuse.
She also called on the federal government to tighten border security to prevent the smuggling of counterfeit drugs.
“The porous borders are making our job more difficult. We need more manpower at the borders to stop these harmful products from entering the country.
NAFDAC is far from finished with its mission. The agency plans to expand its operations to other states, working closely with sister agencies to ensure compliance with regulations.
“This is just the beginning. We will not stop until the menace of substandard and falsified drugs is eradicated from Nigeria,” Adeyeye vowed.
NAFDAC shuts 11,000 fake drug shops, discovers USAID-donated items
Health
Making Up for Lost Sleep Might Be Healthier Than Experts Once Believed — What Science Says
Making Up for Lost Sleep Might Be Healthier Than Experts Once Believed — What Science Says
Many of us occasionally lose sleep due to work, stress, travel, or life’s demands — and for years, experts warned that those lost hours could have lasting harm. However, recent research suggests that catching up on sleep — sometimes called “sleep recovery” — may be more beneficial than previously thought, helping to restore cognitive function, reduce stress, and improve overall wellbeing.
What Happens When You Lose Sleep
Sleep plays a critical role in memory consolidation, immune function, and metabolic regulation. Missing sleep — even for a single night — can lead to increased hunger, reduced concentration, impaired decision‑making, and mood disruptions. Chronic sleep loss has been linked to higher risk for conditions such as heart disease, obesity, diabetes, and cognitive decline.
For years, some scientists argued that lost sleep could never be fully recovered — meaning the body and brain would continue to suffer even if you slept longer later. But newer research is challenging that idea.
Can You Truly “Make Up” Lost Sleep?
Emerging studies show that catching up on sleep on weekends or after periods of short sleep can help reverse many negative effects. When you sleep extra after sleep deprivation, your body tends to spend more time in deep restorative stages of sleep, which supports immune function, tissue repair, and memory processing.
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One study found that people who slept longer after periods of deprivation performed better on cognitive tasks than those who didn’t make up for lost sleep. Another study showed improved metabolic health and mood in participants who allowed themselves extra sleep following a week of restricted rest.
Why Sleep Recovery May Work
During sleep, especially in deep non‑REM stages, the brain clears out metabolic waste and strengthens neural connections. When you’re sleep‑deprived, this restorative process is disrupted. Sleeping more afterward allows your brain to catch up on essential maintenance work, which may explain why recovery sleep can improve alertness and mood.
Experts also believe that extra sleep helps regulate hormones involved in appetite, stress response, and inflammation — helping the body return to a healthier balance after sleep loss.
How to Make Up Lost Sleep the Right Way
Here are practical ways to help your body recover after a period of insufficient sleep:
- Gradually increase sleep time: Add an extra 1–2 hours of sleep per night rather than trying to “crash” for one long sleep.
- Nap strategically: Short naps (20–30 minutes) can improve alertness and performance without disrupting nighttime sleep.
- Prioritize deep sleep: Create a calm, dark, and cool sleep environment to support deeper restorative sleep stages.
- Keep consistent sleep routines: Going to bed and waking up at similar times helps your body repair its internal clock.
What This Means for Overall Health
Although regular, consistent sleep every night is ideal, making up lost sleep when needed can be a valuable tool for physical and mental restoration. It’s especially relevant for people who occasionally experience sleep disruption due to travel, work schedules, or personal responsibilities.
However, chronic sleep deprivation shouldn’t be seen as harmless — consistently ignoring your body’s need for rest still poses health risks. Recovery sleep can help, but it’s not a substitute for healthy sleep habits.
Making Up for Lost Sleep Might Be Healthier Than Experts Once Believed — What Science Says
Health
Sleeping Positions: How They Affect Your Health and Which Ones to Avoid
Sleeping Positions: How They Affect Your Health and Which Ones to Avoid
Sleep is essential for physical and mental wellbeing, yet few people consider how their sleeping position affects their health. Experts say the way you sleep can influence spinal alignment, breathing, digestion, and overall sleep quality. Choosing the right position and using supportive bedding can significantly improve rest while reducing pain and long-term health risks.
According to Dr Deborah Lee of Dr Fox Online Pharmacy, “Good quality sleep depends on finding the best sleeping position for you – one in which your spine is correctly aligned, your airway remains open, and your limbs can move freely.” She emphasizes that side sleeping often meets these criteria, particularly when paired with the right mattress, pillows, and breathable bedding. Gentle stretching before bed can also improve circulation and reduce muscle tension, helping the body relax into sleep.
Side Sleeping — The Most Common and Beneficial Position
Side sleeping is the most popular sleep posture, with many people preferring the fetal, log, yearner, or T-rex positions. The fetal position, where the body is curled up on one side, is especially beneficial for those with sleep apnea or sleep-disordered breathing, as it helps keep the airway open. Side sleeping also supports back health by reducing spinal twisting when a pillow is placed between the knees.
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Pregnant women are advised to sleep on their left side, which improves blood flow to the fetus and reduces pressure on major blood vessels. For people with acid reflux or indigestion, left-side sleeping can also ease symptoms. Variations like the log or yearner positions can relieve shoulder and arm pressure, while the T-rex position may support individuals with neurodivergent conditions, offering comfort and sensory regulation. However, prolonged arm curling in the T-rex can risk nerve compression, potentially contributing to carpal tunnel syndrome.
Back Sleeping — Alignment Benefits with Breathing Risks
Back sleeping, including the soldier and starfish positions, keeps the spine aligned and can relieve back pain. It also reduces facial pressure, potentially helping to prevent wrinkles. However, this position can worsen snoring and sleep apnea, as relaxed throat muscles may block the airway, leading to repeated pauses in breathing. Sleep apnea is linked to high blood pressure, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and fatigue, with up to 80% of cases undiagnosed. Those experiencing loud snoring, unrefreshing sleep, or daytime sleepiness should consult a doctor.
Stomach Sleeping — Comfortable but Risky
Stomach sleeping, often in the freefall position, may reduce snoring by opening the airway. However, it is generally not recommended due to its effects on spinal health. Sleeping on the front can overstretch muscles and ligaments, misalign the spine, and increase strain on the neck, back, and knees, potentially worsening pain. It also does little to prevent acid reflux and is particularly unsuitable for those with spinal injuries or post-surgery recovery needs.
Tips for Healthier Sleep
- Use a supportive mattress and pillows tailored to your preferred sleep position.
- Side sleepers should place a pillow between the knees; back sleepers under the knees.
- Choose breathable bedding made from natural fibers like cotton or bamboo to prevent overheating.
- Gentle pre-bedtime stretching can improve circulation and reduce muscle tension.
- Consider alternating positions to prevent stiffness and pressure points.
By understanding the health implications of different sleep positions, individuals can make informed choices to improve sleep quality, spinal health, and overall wellbeing.
Sleeping Positions: How They Affect Your Health and Which Ones to Avoid
MSN
Health
Resident Doctors Resume Work as FG Reverses Allowance Decision
Resident Doctors Resume Work as FG Reverses Allowance Decision
The Nigerian Association of Resident Doctors has announced the suspension of its planned nationwide strike after reaching an understanding with the Federal Government on key demands, offering temporary relief to Nigeria’s fragile healthcare system.
The decision followed an emergency meeting of the association’s National Executive Council (NEC), where members reviewed fresh assurances from government representatives and agreed to give dialogue another opportunity based on “progress made” in negotiations.
NARD said the suspension was anchored on commitments by the Federal Government—through the Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria—to address critical issues, including payment of salary arrears, hazard allowances, and improvements in doctors’ welfare.
The association also cited renewed efforts to resolve challenges surrounding the Medical Residency Training Fund (MRTF), a key component in the training and development of resident doctors across the country.
Although the dispute has not been fully resolved, NARD noted a “renewed willingness” by the government to implement previously agreed terms and prevent disruption in healthcare services.
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The President of the University College Hospital (UCH) chapter, Uthman Adedeji, confirmed that the decision aligns with the directive from the national body. He disclosed that the strike was suspended after an Extraordinary NEC meeting, with doctors directed to resume work nationwide by 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday.
Adedeji further revealed that the Federal Government had reversed its earlier stance on the revised professional allowance, a key sticking point in the dispute, and pledged to address other outstanding concerns raised by the association.
The crisis is rooted in the implementation of a revised Professional Allowance Table agreed upon between NARD and the government following a prolonged strike in 2025. The agreement included improved remuneration packages covering:
- Call duty allowances
- Shift allowances
- Rural posting incentives
- Payments for non-clinical duties
While implementation was initially scheduled for January 2026 and later shifted to February, NARD raised concerns that the government planned to halt the process by April—an action the association described as a breach of agreement and erosion of trust.
Resident doctors in Nigeria have long had disputes with the Federal Government over welfare-related issues, including irregular salary payments, inadequate hazard allowances, and poor hospital infrastructure. These challenges have significantly contributed to the ongoing brain drain in Nigeria’s health sector, as many medical professionals seek better opportunities abroad.
Healthcare stakeholders say the suspension of the strike will temporarily ease pressure on public hospitals, which were at risk of severe disruption. However, they warn that failure to fully implement agreements and reforms could trigger future industrial actions.
The Federal Government has welcomed the decision, reiterating its commitment to continued engagement and reforms aimed at strengthening the Nigerian healthcare system.
For now, patients across the country can expect a gradual return to normalcy in government hospitals, though concerns remain over whether the agreements reached will be sustained.
Resident Doctors Resume Work as FG Reverses Allowance Decision
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