Africa
US, China propose to fund 2 railway projects in Zambia
US, China propose to fund 2 railway projects in Zambia
Zambia is at the forefront of an infrastructural showdown, with two significant railway developments emerging, one backed by the United States and another by China, as Bloomberg reports.
This competitive scenario is unfolding in a region renowned for its vast mineral wealth, setting the stage for an intense rivalry.
The United States is investing heavily in the Lobito corridor initiative, allocating $2.3 billion not only to refurbish an existing railway that extends from the Democratic Republic of Congo to the Atlantic’s Lobito port but also to extend this network by an additional 800 kilometers (approximately 500 miles) of new railway lines deep into Zambian territory.
The United States is coordinating a diverse coalition of companies and government agencies to bring the Lobito project to fruition.
However, construction on the new link in Zambia may not commence until 2026, contingent upon securing the necessary funding from a variety of sources.
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Conversely, China is vigorously advancing its strategy, committing more than $1 billion to the rejuvenation of the Tazara railway.
This historic route, leading to Tanzania’s Dar es Salaam port, is crucial for exporting the region’s copper and cobalt.
Both initiatives represent a strategic effort to establish faster, more efficient export routes for the mineral wealth of Zambia and Congo, marking a crucial juncture in the region’s economic and infrastructural progress.
More insight
- The Lobito Atlantic Railway is a network spanning 2,600 kilometers connecting Congo and Zambia to Angola’s coast.
- In a swift move, China has accelerated its efforts. Merely weeks after deploying a team of engineers to evaluate the condition of the railway line financed and constructed by Mao Zedong in the 1970s, the Chinese government presented its proposal to Zambia for the revival of the Tazara railway.
- This project will be managed by a state-owned Chinese enterprise under a commercial concession, with the expectation that financing will predominantly be sourced from Chinese financial institutions.
- The competition extends beyond railway development. Both the United States and China are keen on assisting Zambia in establishing battery manufacturing sectors.
US, China propose to fund 2 railway projects in Zambia
Africa
Nigeria Apologises Over ‘Igbo King’ Controversy in South Africa as Protests Turn Violent
Nigeria Apologises Over ‘Igbo King’ Controversy in South Africa as Protests Turn Violent
The Nigerian High Commission in South Africa has formally apologised following a diplomatic and social backlash over the alleged coronation of an “Igbo king” in Eastern Cape Province.
The controversy began after reports emerged that Solomon Eziko was crowned “Igwe” of Kugompo in South London, a town in the Eastern Cape. Videos and images from the event circulated widely, triggering outrage among locals who viewed the development as an attempt to establish a foreign traditional authority within South Africa.
The situation escalated on Monday as protests turned violent in parts of the province. Demonstrators reportedly torched vehicles and buildings linked to foreign nationals, while angry residents marched through affected areas demanding swift government intervention.
Some protesters issued strong warnings, with calls for the deportation of Nigerians associated with the event and threats of further unrest if authorities failed to act. The unrest highlights longstanding tensions around immigration and economic competition involving foreign nationals in South Africa.
In a statement dated March 26, the Nigerian High Commission clarified that the Igbo East London gathering was purely a cultural festival and not a coronation. The mission stressed that the event had been widely misunderstood and did not amount to the installation of a traditional ruler.
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Providing context, the Commission explained that Igbo cultural practices often include symbolic ceremonies that may resemble coronations but are not political in nature. It cited traditions such as the New Yam Festival (Iri Ji), masquerade displays (Mmanwu), traditional marriage rites (Igba Nkwu), and chieftaincy title ceremonies as integral parts of Igbo heritage.
On Tuesday, Deputy High Commissioner Olajide Ogunmadeji addressed protesting groups, offering an apology and reaffirming Nigeria’s respect for South African institutions.
“They are only celebrating their cultural activity. It is not a political or traditional institution,” Ogunmadeji said.
“I offer our apology to the traditional institutions in South Africa. We are sorry for what has happened. The embassy would never encourage the undermining of authority or institutions.”
Authorities in Eastern Cape have reportedly taken steps to restore calm, while community leaders continue engagements to prevent further escalation.
The Nigerian mission also issued a security advisory urging Nigerians living in South Africa to remain vigilant, limit movement, and suspend socio-cultural gatherings. It warned against inflammatory comments on social or mainstream media that could worsen the already tense situation.
The incident has drawn attention to the sensitive nature of traditional leadership structures in South Africa, where such institutions are formally recognised and regulated by law. Analysts say misunderstandings involving cultural expressions by foreign communities can quickly escalate into broader diplomatic and security concerns.
While the apology appears to have eased tensions slightly, stakeholders in South Africa continue to demand clear assurances and accountability to prevent similar incidents in the future.
Nigeria Apologises Over ‘Igbo King’ Controversy in South Africa as Protests Turn Violent
Africa
Burkina Faso Junta Leader Traoré Orders Citizens to ‘Forget Democracy’
Burkina Faso Junta Leader Traoré Orders Citizens to ‘Forget Democracy’
Burkina Faso’s military ruler, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, has urged citizens to set aside discussions about democratic governance, declaring that “democracy isn’t for us” as his junta consolidates control over the country. The comments came during a televised interview on state-run RTB on Thursday, highlighting the government’s rejection of elections and civilian rule.
Traoré seized power in a September 2022 coup, overthrowing a previous military government. Since then, his administration has extended a transition to civilian governance by five years, keeping him in power amid the country’s decade-long jihadist insurgency, which has caused thousands of deaths.
During the broadcast, Traoré dismissed the prospect of elections, saying: “We’re not even talking about elections, first of all. People need to forget about the issue of democracy.” Analysts note that his remarks signal a deepening authoritarian grip and a departure from the democratic transition initially promised after the coup.
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The junta has also taken sweeping political actions, including dissolving the independent electoral commission in October 2025 and banning all political parties in February 2026. These measures have virtually eliminated organized political competition and restricted civilian participation in governance.
International observers, including the United Nations, have urged Burkina Faso to restore civic freedoms and reverse the ban on political parties, warning that the country’s democratic institutions are under serious threat. Traoré’s administration has also expelled or suspended several international media outlets, limiting independent reporting.
The military government cites security concerns as justification for its authoritarian policies, framing its rule as necessary to combat the persistent insurgency in the Sahel. However, critics argue that such measures consolidate power and undermine political accountability.
Burkina Faso continues to face significant humanitarian and security challenges, with Traoré’s rejection of democratic governance raising concerns about the country’s long-term stability and its relations with the international community.
Burkina Faso Junta Leader Traoré Orders Citizens to ‘Forget Democracy’
Africa
Anti-Immigrant Protest in South Africa Targets Nigerians, Others
Anti-Immigrant Protest in South Africa Targets Nigerians, Others
Durban, South Africa – Hundreds of demonstrators took to the streets of Durban yesterday as the controversial civic group March and March led an anti-immigrant protest, demanding stricter immigration laws and tighter border controls. The protest specifically targeted Nigerians and other foreign nationals, amid claims that undocumented immigrants are taking jobs, straining public services, and contributing to rising crime.
Joining the march were members of the political party ActionSA and the vigilante anti-migrant group Operation Dudula, who called for the mass deportation of undocumented foreign nationals. The protest marked the first anniversary of March and March raising immigration issues in public forums.
March and March leader Jacinta Ngobese-Zuma stoked tensions with rhetoric widely condemned as xenophobic, questioning why undocumented foreigners are allowed access to public facilities such as healthcare. “If you are saying you can’t refuse them healthcare, then why must it be public? Make them pay for their own healthcare if they want to be here in the country milking our resources,” she said.
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ActionSA leader Herman Mashaba defended his party’s participation, arguing that the government has been too slow to enforce immigration laws. “We are seeing our government allowing our country to be flooded by groups from all over the world — Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Mexico, all over the world. So, we are saying to our government this is unacceptable,” Mashaba said.
Protesters, including local resident Muzi Xaba, claimed that undocumented immigrants are taking jobs from South Africans. “Our duty is to deal with labour as well as civil matters. We must remove foreigners and then hire South Africans,” he said. Anti-migrant activists also blamed foreign nationals for increasing crime and weakening local communities, fueling ongoing tensions in South Africa.
Police in Durban deployed additional personnel to maintain order and prevent clashes, using rubber bullets and teargas in some areas to disperse the crowd. Authorities warned that further unrest could escalate into violence or property damage.
The Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NiDCOM) advised Nigerians in South Africa to avoid protest areas and shelter in place for safety. Officials stated they were not aware of targeted attacks but urged vigilance amid rising anti-immigrant sentiment. Efforts to reach the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for comment were unsuccessful.
South Africa has a long history of anti-immigrant sentiment, particularly against Nigerians, Zimbabweans, and Somalis. Analysts warn that protests such as these could exacerbate xenophobic tensions, disrupt communities, and strain diplomatic relations if not addressed through dialogue and legal enforcement.
Anti-Immigrant Protest in South Africa Targets Nigerians, Others
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