Abuja-Kaduna train breakdown: A taste of the Chinese pudding – Newstrends
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Abuja-Kaduna train breakdown: A taste of the Chinese pudding

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The Abuja-Kaduna train breakdown that happened last week presents a good illustration of the age-old adage that says: the taste of the pudding is in the eating. From all indications, the taste of the pudding which China is cooking for Nigeria is beginning to emerge already.

For over ten hours, some Nigerians were stranded in the middle of no-where, abandoned in the bush as a result of a failed locomotive. The train ride with all the luxury it purports to offer left a very sour taste in the mouths of the passengers, as they were buffeted by hunger and thirst for several hours, not to talk of failed appointments and the deep fear of being kidnapped due to high level of insecurity around that corridor.

There can be no gainsaying the fact that the breakdown of the locomotive is a foretaste of what is to come. The incident seems to tell Nigerians what the situation will be in the next five to ten years. Unfortunately, a taste of it couldn’t wait. As the transportation minister, Rotimi Amaechi, has said the embarrassing incident is so early in the day, and is quite unexpected. We quite agree with him. If this can happen at this time, less than one year of operation, one can imagine what the case will be in the next ten years.

True, the breakdown of the locomotives was not expected at this time by Amaechi and  the government of the day. This is because the Nigerian government officials either trust the Chinese so much or have chosen to underestimate or ignore the famed craftiness and propensity of the Chinese to cut corners. On the other hand, it could be because Nigeria has become a beggar before China, and as the saying goes, a beggar has no choice. In that light, she must take whatever China throws her way.

Indeed, one cannot talk about the train breakdown incident without talking about how the contract that gave birth to it was procured, same with other ongoing rail projects across the country.

These rail projects are being executed with loans from China. The loans are tied to projects and disbursed by the China EXIM Bank, with the interest said to be  subsidized by the country’s Ministry of Commerce. The commerce ministry assigns Chinese contractors to execute projects.

With such an arrangement, the project becomes entirely Chinese affair. The money barely gets into the hands of Nigeria since the loans are offered in the form of projects. Thus, most of the funds given out actually go back to China by way of supplies, salaries, allowances and housing of top and middle-level manpower, construction contracts and the whole equipment which are brought in from China.

With all the equipment, including the locomotives coming from China as part of the loan deal, Nigeria is not in a position to know or determine the competitive cost and  quality of the equipment. Nigerian negotiators will not know if the shiny locomotive is new or refurbished. All they do is to celebrate the arrival of the locomotives from China, and when everything is put together, they assemble to commission it with fun fare. How long the locomotive or equipment will last is another issue as there is no performance bond signed.

With what has begun to emerge so early in the day, one is afraid how Nigeria will be able to repay  the loans, given envisaged breakdowns which might impact on the operation of the railways. The breakdowns, if they become frequent and severe, may render some rail lines unviable, and therefore, disposed to take-over by the Chinese. The story of China loan/infrastructure projects in the developing countries especially, Africa presents a frightening scenario.

Across the African continent, in most of the transactions with China, corruption or kickbacks by government officials have been alleged. The loans are largely concessionary with lots of suspected undercover dealings and perks in favour of African government officials. These come in form of huge kickbacks, which largely do not go through the banking system.

The presence of the kickbacks indicates that the actual cost of investments in the projects will actually fall far short of negotiated loan amounts. This is a cause of worry concerning future default on these Chinese loans.

Another source of worry is the opaqueness of the Chinese projects and loans across all jurisdictions. In every country that China has shown its ‘magnanimity’, all the infrastructure of roads, ports, highways, railways and airports financed with these loans all connect to China in what has been aptly described as the “new silk road.” This means, perhaps, that these infrastructures are forever tied to China.

One curious thing is while China can give Nigeria refurbished locomotives or inferior equipment without batting an eyelid, it is willing to ‘donate’ to her a transport university said to worth $50 million. The amount even a kindergarten pupil knew that might have conveniently built into the inflated cost of the railway projects.

This is similar to its donation of a mighty Secretariat to the African Union Commission in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – a gesture which has provided it a good launching pad to gain easy access to virtually all African countries, offering them irresistible loans that are tied to projects. The secretariat was also rumoured to be a mine of classified information for Chinese as they allegedly installed high tech spying gadgets all over the building during its construction.

While the Minister of Transportation, Rotimi Amaechi, and the managing director of NRC Fidet Okhiria, have apologized to Nigerians, with the NRC MD promising that the breakdown will not occur again, Nigerians remain skeptical of what the future holds for all the Chinese largesse for Nigeria.

* Business & Maritime West Africa Saturday Editorial

 

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LSM MD extols founder’s qualities after latter posthumous industry award 

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LSM MD extols founder’s qualities after latter posthumous industry award 

*He left us a good name, says son

 

Founder and late Chairman of Lanre Shittu Motors (LSM), Alhaji Olanrewaju Shittu, has been honoured with a Nigerian auto industry posthumous award.

This was announced in Lagos at the 2024 edition of the annual

Nigeria Auto Journalists Association (NAJA) announced this in Lagos at the 2024 recently industry awards.

The prestigious award was received by one of his sons, Mr Taiwo Shittu, who is also the managing director of the auto company.

NAJA said the award was in acknowledgement of the leading role of the LSM founder in the development of the automotive business in Nigeria, describing him as a silent achiever.

Speaking on the honour, Taiwo Shittu, who was also declared the Nigeria’s Auto Personality of the Year, praised his father for painstakingly building the LSM brand and leaving behind a good name to the delight of the children and the entire family members.

He described this as a legacy accounting for the success of the company so far since his father’s demise over a year ago.

He said, “I must thank my late father, Alhaji Razaq Olanrewaju Shittu, for building the brand name. There is nothing like a good name.

“If you don’t leave anything for your children other than a good name, the sky is the limit for them.

“In our own case, he left us money and the good name. We can’t thank him enough for leaving us with a good name.

“You can imagine that everywhere we turn to in the country, once we mention we are Lanre Shittu’s sons, we are ushered in immediately.

“People would say ‘Your father was a good man. He won’t cheat you if you did any business with him. His word was his bond; he never broke his promises’. I have heard this many times. And the only thing we can do is to build on this legacy.”

Taiwo Shittu also noted that the unity existing among the 20 surviving children of the late LSM founder was part of his father’s legacies and something for other family businesses in Nigeria to emulate.

He said, “A lot of businesses collapse after the death of their owners. Once a business founder is dead, the next you hear is that a fight has broken out and while one person is taking the arm, another is claiming the leg, the other is going for the body. And in six months, the whole empire is gone down.

“In our case, we have 20 siblings that are cooperative and believe in my ability to lead the business with my other brothers.

“We had a father who never spoiled us. He taught us sincerity, commitment and accountability.”

He also spoke about the lifestyle of the late father, saying even though he was a car dealer and loved cars, he would only change his main car after every 10 years.

“Yes, he loved cars. He used to have a Rolls Royce. But he no longer had it before he died. What he had was a Mercedes-Benz Maybach. His car garage was not packed full. Even though he was a car dealer, he changed his main car every 10 years.

“He was a very prudent man. At the beginning of his adult life, he had many cars; in the middle, he was prudent. It was at the end that he bought some flashy cars such as Lexus L600, MayBach 650 engine – at that time only he and ex-President Muhammadu Buhari had that car. He bought the car then because the family was preparing for three weddings. By time he died, the MayBach had only run 600 miles.”

The LSM chairman, according to him, started the auto business in the late 1970s as a car dealer with three vehicles.

He said he was so creditworthy that many were willing to release their vehicles to him on credit, adding that this helped the business to grow faster.

He recalled how he would travel to Ogbomosho, Oyo State, and Kaduna to buy cars and returned to Lagos with double the number he could readily paid for.

“Sometimes, he would travel as far as Kaduna to buy 12 cars from PAN, he would be the person driving the last vehicle while others were ahead driving all the way to Lagos,” he stated.

Before delving into automobile assembling, he also recalled that Daewoo and Rolls Royce were the two brands that gave the LSM a real breakthrough.

 

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Nigeria remains oil/gas investment destination with $5bn shell FID – TDF

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Nigeria remains oil/gas investment destination with $5bn shell FID – TDF

The Democratic Front (TDF) has announced that Shell’s $5 billion Final Investment Decision (FID) for the Bonga North Deep Offshore field further highlights the investment-friendly approach of the Tinubu administration.

This was disclosed in a statement signed by the Chairman, Mallam Danjuma Muhammad, and Secretary, Chief Wale Adedayo.

The group explained that the investment demonstrates how International Oil Companies (IOCs) still see Nigeria as an attractive destination for investments.

“We join President Bola Tinubu in celebrating the Final Investment Decision (FID) by Shell on Bonga North Offshore Field.” 

“It is a thing of pride for us that the investment is the outcome of reforms introduced by the President through the Presidential Directives numbers 40, 41, and 42 to fast-track regulatory approvals, reduce operational costs, and promote competitive fiscal incentives in the oil and gas sector.” 

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“We have a conviction that the pertinence of the fresh investment in the sector and indeed the larger Nigeria economy is not only limited to the $5 billion value of the investment but also extends to the field’s potential volume of 350 million barrels of crude oil. It is a development that is bound to further raise the nation’s oil output and revenue as well as bolster its position as Africa’s largest oil producer.

The group noted that this and other strategic investments, such as TotalEnergies’ $500 million in the Ubeta gas field, are driven by President Tinubu’s fiscal incentives, showcasing the success of his reforms in attracting foreign direct investment to Nigeria’s oil and gas sector. 

“The Ubeta upstream field is estimated to produce 350 million standard cubic feet of gas per day when operational and will go a long way to raise the country’s profile as a major gas producer. This remarkable economic feat was unarguably achieved under the economic reform of President Bola Tinubu.” 

“It is instructive that since its discovery in 1996, the Bonga deepwater field, located in OML 118, at a water depth exceeding 1000 meters, has not witnessed such a humongous investment as the $5 billion coming from Shell and this is an attestation of President Tinubu’s pro-business approach to governance.” 

“Furthermore, this extraordinary display of confidence in Nigeria’s investment ecosystem is a confirmation of the success of the current reforms in eliminating investment encumbrances and the risks of doing business in Nigeria.” 

TDF is confident that more IOCs will key into the fiscal incentives introduced by the Tinubu administration to make fresh investments in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector. 

 

Nigeria remains oil/gas investment destination with $5bn shell FID – TDF

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Be creative, monarch, others challenge Muslim professionals on economic revival 

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From left: Chairman, Board of Trustees, Guild of Muslim Professionals (GMP) Dr Akeem Oyewale; Olowu of Owu Kingdom Oba Saka Matemilola and Executive Director/Chief Finance Officer, MTN Modupe Kadri during formal opening of GMP Convention at the Conference Hotel, Abeokuta, Ogun State.

Be creative, monarch, others challenge Muslim professionals on economic revival 

Professionals in different fields of studies, especially Muslims, have a major role to play in turning around Nigeria’s ailing economy through creative research.

This, they said, was necessary for sustainable wealth creation and balanced prosperity.

This is the general view canvassed by some Muslim leaders and a monarch at the opening session of the 2024 Guild of Muslim Professionals (GMP) Convention held in Abeokuta, Ogun State, on Wednesday.

Themed, ‘Balanced Prosperity: Faith, wealth and global resilience’, the three-day conference is a gathering of Muslim professionals all over Nigeria in an effort to discuss pressing topical issues facing the Muslims and other people in Nigeria

Chairman, Board of Trustees, Dr Akeem Oyewale, in his welcome address spotlighted the reasoning behind the theme of the 2024 edition of the conference emphasizing that the complexity of the modern world creates an urgency for its discourse.

He said, “As professionals, we are in a privileged position to ensure that wealth creation and distribution are ethical, inclusive and beneficial to the society. Whether through entrepreneurship or public service. We must prioritise transparency, support charitable initiatives and create opportunities for others to thrive.”

The Olowu of Owu Kingdom, Oba Saka Matemilola, urged the professionals to always proffer solutions to the myriads of challenges facing the nation.

This, the monarch said, would make a difference in the society.

Oba Matemilola challenged the Muslim professionals to engage their innovative minds in creating noteworthy accomplishments in their various fields.

He said, “No matter how much resources we have, if not properly managed, it is nothing. We cannot continue to remain docile. I want to charge my fellow Muslims out there to manage our resources properly to translate to prosperity.”

He also spoke on the theme of the event and the benefit it would create when the discourse is established.

“This conference’s theme is a befitting one for the event and I think it is something we need to discuss more as a sect.

“The theme is talking money, physical assets and knowledge, our influence and reach as Muslims and how we use all of these to create prosperity for the general community. When we do that, we also give the non-Muslims an opportunity to see the beauty of Islamic systems,” he added.

Professor of Risk Management and Insurance, University of Lagos, Prof Tajudeen Yusuf, stated that Muslims generally should think individually and act collectively.

While expanding on his address about Takafur, an Islamic alternative to insurance, Prof Yusuf highlighted risk sharing, usury-free transactions and transparency as the major benefits of the Takafur concept.

He said, “Takaful, derived from the Arabic root word ‘Kafala’(guarantee), is an Islamic alternative to conventional insurance. It is a mutual guarantee built on the principles of Ta’awun (mutual assistance) and Tabarru’ (donation). Takaful is distinct in its structure, objectives, and compliance with Shariah principles.”

Using Quranic citations, thought-provoking questions, and case studies of different countries that have successfully used Takafur as a financial aid model during crisis, he further established the balance of the model in meeting demands of economies while adhering to Islamic values.

Linking his address to the theme, the professor added: “Balanced prosperity is not merely a goal; it is a responsibility, faith and wealth. When aligned with ethical principles, can drive resilience and sustainability. Takaful exemplifies this balance, offering a Shariah-compliant model that meets the demands of modern economies while adhering to Islamic values.”

Rector of Yaba College of Technology, Dr Ibraheem Abdul, in his goodwill message enjoined the muslims to embrace the teachings of the holy Qur’an in deciphering actionable strategies to guide their lifestyle.

Executive Director/Chief Finance Officer (CFO) MTN, Module Kadri, echoing the royal father, urging participants to stop shying away from making their voices heard and start taking actions based on their learnings in the program.

The GMP convention is an annual convergence of muslim professionals in Nigeria to engage in thought provoking discussions, dialogues, workshops and panel sessions by renowned speakers from diverse backgrounds.

From left: Rector, Yaba College of Technology (YABATECH) Dr Ibraheem Abdul; Head to Agency Banking at Remita Dr Hafis Bello, and Summit University Vice Chancellor, Prof Musa Aibinu, during formal opening of Guild of Muslim Professionals (GMP) Convention at the Conference Hotel, Abeokuta, Ogun State…on Wednesday December 25, 2024.

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