Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024 – Newstrends
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Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024

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Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024

Nigeria posted a trade surplus of N5.81 trillion in the third quarter of 2024, driven by a significant increase in export earnings.

This is according to the latest report from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

This marked a notable rise in trade performance compared to the previous year. However, the surplus was lower than the N6.95 trillion recorded in the second quarter of 2024.

The NBS Foreign Trade Statistics report, released on Friday, revealed that the country’s total merchandise trade for Q3 2024 stood at N35.16 trillion, reflecting an 81.35% increase compared to Q3 2023 and a 13.26% rise from the previous quarter.

The report read, “Nigeria’s total merchandise trade stood at N35,160.44 billion in Q3, 2024. This represents an increase of 81.35% compared to the value recorded in the corresponding period of 2023 and a rise of 13.26% over the value recorded in the preceding quarter. 

“In the quarter under review, exports accounted for 58.27% of total trade with a value of N20,486.39 billion, showing an increase of 98.00% rise over the value recorded in the third quarter of 2023 (N10,346.60) and 16.76% compared to the value recorded in Q2 2024 (N17,545.62).” 

Surge in exports 

Total exports for Q3 2024 reached N20.49 trillion, representing a 98% increase from N10.35 trillion in the same period last year. This also marks a 16.76% rise from N17.55 trillion in the second quarter of 2024.

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The report read: “Total exports in Q3 2024 were valued at N20,486.39 billion, reflecting a 98.00% rise compared to N10,346.60 billion in the corresponding quarter of 2023 and a 16.76% increase compared to N17,545.62 billion in Q2 2024.” 

  • The significant growth in exports was primarily driven by Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, with crude oil exports alone accounting for N13.41 trillion, a 57.06% increase from N8.54 trillion in Q3 2023. Exports of other oil products, including liquefied natural gas (LNG) and petroleum gases, surged by 303.93% to N4.58 trillion.
  • Agricultural exports also saw a remarkable increase of 301.87%, reaching N884.07 billion compared to N219.99 billion in Q3 2023, although this represented a slight decline of 9.20% from Q2 2024. Additionally, exports of solid minerals and manufactured goods showed strong performance, rising by 86.58% and 419.93%, respectively.

Spain emerged as Nigeria’s largest export partner in Q3 2024, followed by the United States, France, the Netherlands, and Italy. These countries benefitted mainly from Nigeria’s crude oil, LNG, and other petroleum exports.

Increased imports 

On the import side, Nigeria’s total import bill for Q3 2024 amounted to N14.67 trillion, a 62.30% rise from N9.04 trillion in Q3 2023. This also marked an 8.71% increase compared to the previous quarter.

  • The report read: “The value of total imports stood at N14,674.05 billion in the third quarter of 2024, representing a rise of 62.30% from the value recorded in the corresponding quarter of 2023 (N9,041.24 billion) and increased by 8.71% compared with the value recorded in Q2, 2024 (N13,497.90 billion).” 
  • Manufactured goods led the surge in imports, rising by 76.44% to N6.98 trillion, while raw materials increased by 66.11% to N1.58 trillion. Imports of agricultural products stood at N882.24 billion, reflecting a 37.06% increase from Q3 2023.

China remained Nigeria’s largest import partner, followed by India, Belgium, the United States, and Malta. Key imports included motor spirit, gas oil, durum wheat, and used vehicles.

 

Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024

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Aviation workers threaten nationwide airports shutdown over Customs officer assault

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Aviation workers threaten nationwide airports shutdown over Customs officer assault

Aviation unions have announced plans to shut down airports across Nigeria starting March 31 in protest against the failure to remove a customs officer who allegedly assaulted the Director of Aviation Security at the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN).

In a joint statement signed by Ocheme Aba (NUATE), Frances Akinjole (ATSSSAN), and Abdul Rasaq Saidu (ANAP), the unions condemned the repeated physical assaults on FAAN staff, vowing not to tolerate such incidents any longer.

The unions also called on the government to urgently reduce the number of customs officers operating within the aviation sector, aligning with global best practices. They warned that if their demands are not met, they will proceed with the nationwide shutdown, potentially disrupting air travel and operations.

The statement reads: “Considering the enormity and frequency of physical and psychological assault on the staff and management personnel of FAAN, of which there is no end in sight, we are compelled to inform the management of the unwavering determination of our unions to cause the establishment of a clear framework of mutual respect among FAAN staff and the security agencies operating at the airports.

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“Consequential sanctions are in place which guarantee the safety and human rights of FAAN staff. We shall direct all the workers to withdraw from the airports with effect from March 31, 2025, pending when such protocols are established.

“The recent assault on no less a personality than the Director of Aviation Security of FAAN is one too many, which leaves a taste too bitter to swallow. It is our sincere hope that our demand in the above respect is well met to avoid the industrial conflagration that will ensue in the absence of acceptable remedial actions.”

In response, Abdullahi Maiwada, the spokesperson for Customs, stated in a recent release that the disagreement between FAAN officials and officers of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) stemmed from a miscommunication over equipment movement and seating arrangements.

 

Aviation workers threaten nationwide airports shutdown over Customs officer assault

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SEC announces stricter measures to protect investors

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Director-General of SEC, Dr. Emomotimi Agama

SEC announces stricter measures to protect investors

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has reaffirmed its commitment to protecting investors in Nigeria’s capital market by cracking down on fraudulent activities.

According to the Director-General of SEC, Dr. Emomotimi Agama, operators engaging in unscrupulous practices will face strict penalties as the Commission prioritizes safeguarding investor interests.

“So, clearly for us, it is getting people to understand that there is no hiding place anymore for anybody that has the intention to defraud Nigerians and to defraud anybody that is investing in this market,” Dr. Agama stated, emphasizing the Commission’s zero-tolerance policy. 

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Dr. Agama highlighted that the Investments and Securities Act (ISA) 2007 serves as the framework for securities regulation in Nigeria, ensuring that market operators adhere to high ethical standards.

He emphasized the importance of the “fit and proper person’s test,” which requires operators to meet specific regulatory criteria to maintain their licenses.

“This is because the very ethics of regulating or registering a securities market operator is in the principle of the fit and proper person’s test,” he explained.

“What you have been seeing most recently by the revocation of licenses, the suspension of operators and our follow-up to operators that are not registered with the SEC is only a tip of the iceberg as to what we intend to do this year.” 

Dr. Agama assured stakeholders that the SEC will leverage its regulatory powers under Nigerian law to deter fraudulent activities, noting, “We believe strongly that a protected investor is a powerful investor.”

 

SEC announces stricter measures to protect investors

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Bitcoin rises above $86,000 as crypto market gains momentum

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Bitcoin rises above $86,000 as crypto market gains momentum

Bitcoin and other leading cryptocurrencies extended their gains on Monday, buoyed by positive investor sentiment despite concerns over upcoming U.S. tariffs and key economic data releases later this week.

As of 7am WAT, Bitcoin rose 3.2% to $86,590, while Ethereum gained 2.3%, trading at $2,047.

The global cryptocurrency market capitalization increased by 2.94% in the past 24 hours, reaching $2.84 trillion.

Other notable performers included XRP, Cardano, and Dogecoin, which posted gains of 3%, 2%, and 3.8%, respectively. Chainlink, Avalanche, Hedera, and Stellar recorded growth ranging from 3% to 10%.

“Bitcoin is holding above $86,000, registering a 3% gain today. The key resistance level to watch is $86,700; a breakout could pave the way for $90,000,” said Vikram Subburaj, CEO of Giottus. 

Bitcoin’s market capitalization surged to $1.727 trillion, with dominance rising to 60.73%. Its 24-hour trading volume soared by 93% to $18.2 billion, while stablecoin transactions accounted for 94.74% of total crypto trading, reaching $57.58 billion, according to CoinMarketCap.

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Solana Outperforms Peers Amid Positive Market Sentiment 

Solana (SOL) emerged as a standout performer, surging over 7% in the past 24 hours to trade above $139.

The rally was fueled by reports suggesting that President Trump’s April 2 tariffs may be more targeted than initially feared, easing market concerns.

Weekend rumors indicated that the tariffs might include country exemptions and non-cumulative charges on metals, contributing to improved sentiment across global markets.

The Federal Reserve’s projections for two rate cuts this year further supported risk assets, with the central bank describing potential tariff-induced inflation as “transitory.”

BitMEX co-founder Arthur Hayes expressed optimism about Bitcoin’s trajectory, stating, “The Fed’s policy orientation could help Bitcoin achieve $110k before it retests $76.5k.” 

Solana’s momentum aligns with unprecedented acceptance rates. DeFiLlama reported that Solana’s total value locked (TVL) reached 54.87 million SOL, its highest level since June 2022. Ali Charts revealed that a record 11.09 million addresses now hold SOL, underscoring growing adoption.

 

Bitcoin rises above $86,000 as crypto market gains momentum

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