Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024 – Newstrends
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Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024

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Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024

Nigeria posted a trade surplus of N5.81 trillion in the third quarter of 2024, driven by a significant increase in export earnings.

This is according to the latest report from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

This marked a notable rise in trade performance compared to the previous year. However, the surplus was lower than the N6.95 trillion recorded in the second quarter of 2024.

The NBS Foreign Trade Statistics report, released on Friday, revealed that the country’s total merchandise trade for Q3 2024 stood at N35.16 trillion, reflecting an 81.35% increase compared to Q3 2023 and a 13.26% rise from the previous quarter.

The report read, “Nigeria’s total merchandise trade stood at N35,160.44 billion in Q3, 2024. This represents an increase of 81.35% compared to the value recorded in the corresponding period of 2023 and a rise of 13.26% over the value recorded in the preceding quarter. 

“In the quarter under review, exports accounted for 58.27% of total trade with a value of N20,486.39 billion, showing an increase of 98.00% rise over the value recorded in the third quarter of 2023 (N10,346.60) and 16.76% compared to the value recorded in Q2 2024 (N17,545.62).” 

Surge in exports 

Total exports for Q3 2024 reached N20.49 trillion, representing a 98% increase from N10.35 trillion in the same period last year. This also marks a 16.76% rise from N17.55 trillion in the second quarter of 2024.

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The report read: “Total exports in Q3 2024 were valued at N20,486.39 billion, reflecting a 98.00% rise compared to N10,346.60 billion in the corresponding quarter of 2023 and a 16.76% increase compared to N17,545.62 billion in Q2 2024.” 

  • The significant growth in exports was primarily driven by Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, with crude oil exports alone accounting for N13.41 trillion, a 57.06% increase from N8.54 trillion in Q3 2023. Exports of other oil products, including liquefied natural gas (LNG) and petroleum gases, surged by 303.93% to N4.58 trillion.
  • Agricultural exports also saw a remarkable increase of 301.87%, reaching N884.07 billion compared to N219.99 billion in Q3 2023, although this represented a slight decline of 9.20% from Q2 2024. Additionally, exports of solid minerals and manufactured goods showed strong performance, rising by 86.58% and 419.93%, respectively.

Spain emerged as Nigeria’s largest export partner in Q3 2024, followed by the United States, France, the Netherlands, and Italy. These countries benefitted mainly from Nigeria’s crude oil, LNG, and other petroleum exports.

Increased imports 

On the import side, Nigeria’s total import bill for Q3 2024 amounted to N14.67 trillion, a 62.30% rise from N9.04 trillion in Q3 2023. This also marked an 8.71% increase compared to the previous quarter.

  • The report read: “The value of total imports stood at N14,674.05 billion in the third quarter of 2024, representing a rise of 62.30% from the value recorded in the corresponding quarter of 2023 (N9,041.24 billion) and increased by 8.71% compared with the value recorded in Q2, 2024 (N13,497.90 billion).” 
  • Manufactured goods led the surge in imports, rising by 76.44% to N6.98 trillion, while raw materials increased by 66.11% to N1.58 trillion. Imports of agricultural products stood at N882.24 billion, reflecting a 37.06% increase from Q3 2023.

China remained Nigeria’s largest import partner, followed by India, Belgium, the United States, and Malta. Key imports included motor spirit, gas oil, durum wheat, and used vehicles.

 

Nigeria records N5.81tn trade surplus in third quarter 2024

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Business

Nationwide Glo Network Outage Disrupts Data Services Across Nigeria

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Nationwide Glo Network Outage Disrupts Data Services Across Nigeria

Millions of subscribers of Glo Nigeria were left stranded on Tuesday following a nationwide data outage that disrupted internet connectivity and online transactions across multiple states.

The disruption, which began around 8:30 a.m., affected users’ ability to browse the internet, access mobile apps, or carry out digital payments—causing widespread frustration among individuals and businesses relying on mobile data services.

In an official statement to customers, Glo acknowledged the service interruption and tendered an apology for the inconvenience caused. The telecom operator assured subscribers that its engineers were working urgently to resolve the problem and restore normal connectivity.

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“We understand how important reliable access is to you and sincerely apologise for the disruption,” the company said.
“Our technical team is working to resolve the issue and ensure services are restored as quickly as possible.
Thank you for your patience and for choosing Glo. We truly appreciate you.”

The Glo network outage marks one of the most significant service disruptions experienced by the operator in recent months, with subscribers taking to social media to express their concerns and seek updates.

Telecom experts say nationwide outages of this scale often stem from major fibre cuts, transmission failures, or core network faults, though Glo has yet to disclose the exact cause.

Subscribers are hopeful that full connectivity will be restored soon as the company continues its recovery efforts.

Nationwide Glo Network Outage Disrupts Data Services Across Nigeria

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Naira strengthens as official, parallel market rates align further

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Naira strengthens as official, parallel market rates align further

The Nigerian Naira remained stable against the US Dollar on Tuesday, December 9, 2025, with trading data showing continued convergence between the official exchange rate and the parallel market. The trend follows sustained monetary reforms and improved foreign exchange inflows.

According to figures from the NAFEM window, the Naira opened at an average of ₦1,450.92 per dollar, maintaining its recent trading band between ₦1,450 and ₦1,460. Market analysts attribute the stability to rising foreign inflows and the US Federal Reserve’s dovish monetary stance, which has weakened the dollar globally.

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In the parallel market, currency dealers in Lagos and Abuja priced the dollar at around ₦1,490 (selling) and ₦1,475 (buying). Data from street platforms, including Aboki Forex, indicates that the gap between official and black-market rates has narrowed to roughly ₦40, signalling reduced arbitrage and improved efficiency in the FX ecosystem.

Experts say the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has helped steady the currency through ongoing reforms and gradual reserve buildup. Anticipated US Fed rate cuts later this month are also boosting investor confidence in Nigerian assets, helping keep exchange-rate volatility low as the year closes.

Naira strengthens as official, parallel market rates align further

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NAICOM Hails Continental Re for 2025 CEO Roundtable on Insurance Recapitalisation

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L-R: Executive Director (Technical), Continental Reinsurance Plc, Chukwuemeka Akwiwu; Group Head of Human Resources Continental Re, Diana Ussher-Eke; Chairman, Nigerian Insurers Association, Mr Kunle Ahmed; Group Chief Finance officer Continental Re, Ms. Jane Mberia; Pioneering Managing Director, Continental Re & Past President, Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria, Sir Ogala Osoka; Deputy Commissioner, Technical, National Insurance Commission, Dr. Usman Jankara; Managing Director of Continental Reinsurance Plc, Dr. Fatai Lawal; Partner/West Africa People Consulting Leader EY, Mrs. Lola Esan; Regional Director, Anglophone, Ogadi Onwuaduegbo ; and Company Secretary/Group Head, Legal Services & Compliance, Continental Re, Ms. Patricia Ngozi Ifewulu, at the 2025 CEO Roundtable organised by Continental Reinsurance in Lagos on Wednesday

NAICOM Hails Continental Re for 2025 CEO Roundtable on Insurance Recapitalisation

The National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) has praised Continental Reinsurance Plc for hosting the 2025 CEO Roundtable, describing the forum themed “Recapitalization & Beyond: Rethinking Risk, Capacity and Collaboration for a Resilient Insurance Sector” as timely and critical to transforming the Nigerian insurance industry.

The high-level event, held in Lagos, brought together chief executives of major insurance companies across the country to deliberate on the future of the sector amid the ongoing recapitalisation exercise.

Delivering a goodwill message on behalf of the Commissioner for Insurance, Mr. Olusegun Ayo Omosehin, the Deputy Commissioner (Technical), Dr. Usman Jankara, said recapitalisation would reposition Nigerian insurers for stronger competitiveness, particularly under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

According to him, recapitalisation is the bedrock for sustainable growth, as it will strengthen solvency, enhance underwriting capacity, enable insurers to retain more risks locally, build investor confidence, attract capital, stimulate mergers and acquisitions, and drive regional expansion.

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Jankara noted that Continental Re’s initiative aligns with NAICOM’s reform agenda, which prioritises improved capacity, stronger financial resilience and innovation across the sector.

Reiterating the new minimum capital requirements—₦10bn for life insurers, ₦15bn for non-life companies, and ₦35bn for reinsurers—he stressed that the thresholds were designed to build institutions capable of underwriting large transactions and competing across African markets.

In his lead presentation, the Managing Director of Financial Derivatives Company Limited, Mr. Bismark Rewane, described recapitalisation as a transformative lever for driving economic growth, strengthening climate resilience, boosting capital market development, and improving claims-paying capacity. He added that it would enable underwriting of complex risks, promote consolidation, enhance investor confidence and support innovation and technology adoption.

Managing Director of Continental Reinsurance Plc, Dr. Fatai Lawal, said the theme of the roundtable captures both the challenges and opportunities ahead for the industry. He noted that the forum was convened to help industry leaders assess progress, exchange insights and develop strategies for building a stronger, more resilient sector.

NAICOM Hails Continental Re for 2025 CEO Roundtable on Insurance Recapitalisation

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