Business
Nigeria spends N6tn to fight terrorists, loses N5.4tn to tax evasion – EFCC
Nigeria has spent over N6tn to prosecute its war against terrorism since 2008, Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, Abdulrasheed Bawa, has said.
He also said the country lost N5.4tn to tax evasion by multinationals between 2011 and 2021.
Bawa made the disclosure during a paper presentation, ‘combating of crime, corruption and implication for development and security’, at the 38th Cambridge international symposium on economic crime, organised on Friday by the Centre for International Documentation on Organised and Economic Crime, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
A statement by spokesman for the commission, Wilson Uwujaren, said Bawa was represented at the event by his Deputy Chief of Staff, Sambo Mayana.
He also stated that since he took over in March, the agency had recovered over N6tn and over $161m from people who committed economic crimes.
The agency also recovered £13,000, €1,730, 200 Canadian dollars, CFA 373,000, ¥8,430 and 30 real estates, he added.
“We have arrested over 1,500 internet fraudsters, many of whom are being prosecuted,” he said.
He said till date the EFCC since its creation had secured over 3,400 convictions.
Bawa called on leaders across the world to rise to the challenge of fighting corruption to enhance global economic development and security.
According to the EFCC boss, economic and financial crimes including corruption, which manifest in various forms in different nations, are at the core of global development and security challenges.
Citing a report by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD, he said, “Resources that could support a country’s development are lost through criminal acts like corruption, tax evasion, money laundering, and others.
“The ‘spoiler’ effects on countries’ development processes are diverse, and particularly severe for fragile states: economic crime, including illicit financial flows, diverts much needed resources needed to rebuild countries’ public services, from security and justice to basic social services such as health and education.”
The EFCC chair said the absence of substantial improvement in the living condition of the people in Africa and the rest of the developing countries, in spite of their natural resources, could be blamed on pervasive economic crimes taking place in these countries.
He said, “The incidence of illegal mining, smuggling of goods, tax evasion, illegal oil bunkering, illegal arms deals just to mention but a few does not allow the government to receive the full accruals from the continent’s vast resources that are needed for development.
“The revenue generated is embezzled by government officials and their collaborators in the private sector. This does not allow for economic growth and by extension a hindrance to development.”
Business
I rose from Almajiri to CEO of NNPC, says Mele Kyari on 60th birthday
I rose from Almajiri to CEO of NNPC, says Mele Kyari on 60th birthday
Group Chief Executive Officer (GCEO) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, Mele Kyari, has spoken about how he rose from being an Almajiri pupil to become the head of “Africa’s largest energy company”.
This reflection on his life’s journey is contained in a statement he shared to celebrate his 60th birthday.
Born January 8, 1965 in Maiduguri, Borno State, Kyari is a geologist and known in the oil industry as a crude oil marketer. He assumed office on July 7, 2019 as NNPC boss.
“Allah, by his grace, spared my life to this exceptional day, making it my 60th year from birth, even much earlier on the Hijri calendar,” he said in a post on X.
“I am profoundly grateful to my country for giving me the opportunity to grow from an Almajiri (Tsangaya) school pupil to become the CEO of Africa’s largest energy company.”
Kyari also thanked President Bola Tinubu and ex-president Muhammadu Buhari for the opportunity to head the NNPC.
“Even more particular, I deeply appreciate the exceptional privilege given to me by Presidents Muhammadu Buhari and Bola Ahmed Tinubu to serve as the last GMD of the NNPC and the pioneer CEO of the NNPC Ltd,” he added.
“Reflecting backwards alone can’t account for the profoundly eventful life I spent to this date, walking through good and bad times, travails and triumphs, pains and happiness, fails and successes and many more that only the sufficiency of Allah will explain.
“At this milestone, I feel the obligation to serve with even greater conviction and with elevated expectation of eternal recompense so deeply pleasing.
“I am hugely indebted to my family for being nearly absent for most of my later years serving our nation and the common good.
“My deep appreciation to my family, friends and associates, my colleagues at work and my teachers (western and of Almajiri extractions), and many unmentioned people who account for many of my accomplishments, unconditional support and my overall wellbeing.”
Business
Oil prices surge over supply disruption
Oil prices surge over supply disruption
Oil prices reversed early declines yesterday, induced by concerns of tighter Russian and Iranian supply in the face of escalating Western sanctions.
Brent crude futures advanced 60 cents, or 0.79 per cent.
It sold for $76.90 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude was up 50 cents, or 0.68 per cent. It sold for $74.06.
The Federal Government’s oil price benchmark in the 2025 budget estimates is $75 per barrel.
It seems market participants have started to price in some small supply disruption risks on Iranian crude exports to China, said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.
Concern over sanctions tightening supply has translated into increased demand for Middle Eastern oil, reflected in a rise in Saudi Arabia’s February oil prices to Asia, the first such increase in three months.
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In China, Shandong Port Group on Monday issued a notice banning United States-sanctioned oil vessels from its network of ports, three traders said, potentially restricting blacklisted vessels from major energy terminals on China’s east coast. Shandong Port Group oversees large ports on China’s east coast, including Qingdao, Rizhao and Yantai, which are major terminals for importing sanctioned oil.
Meanwhile, cold weather in the U.S. and Europe has boosted heating oil demand, though oil price gains were capped by global economic data. Euro zone inflation accelerated in December, an unwelcome but expected blip that is unlikely to derail further interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank.
“Higher inflation in Germany raised suggestions that the ECB may not be able to cut rates as fast as hoped across the eurozone,” said Panmure Liberum analyst Ashley Kelty.
Technical indicators for oil futures are now in overbought territory and sellers are keen to step in again to take advantage of the strength, tempering additional price advances, said Harry Tchilinguirian, Head of Research at Onyx Capital Group.
Market participants are awaiting more data this week, including the U.S. December non-farm payrolls report on Friday, for clues on U.S. interest rate policy and the oil demand outlook.
Oil prices surge over supply disruption
Railway
Kano-Kaduna railway project gets $254.76m China bank loan approval
Kano-Kaduna railway project gets $254.76m China bank loan approval
The China Development Bank (CDB) has approved a loan of $254.76 million (€245 million) for the Kano-Kaduna railway project in Nigeria.
According to information on the bank’s website, the funding is expected to provide crucial financial support for the ongoing development of the railway, ensuring the project proceeds without delays.
The Kano-Kaduna railway is a standard-gauge line spanning 203 kilometres, designed to connect Kano, a major commercial hub in northern Nigeria, to the nation’s capital, Abuja.
Once completed, the railway will offer residents a safe, efficient, and convenient transportation alternative, significantly enhancing regional connectivity.
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Beyond improved mobility, the railway project is expected to stimulate economic activity along its route.
It is also designed to promote the growth of related industries and generate numerous job opportunities for Nigerians during both the construction and operational phases.
The project has been highlighted as a key initiative under the Third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation.
It is being executed by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC), with financing provided by the CDB.
According to the bank, construction is progressing smoothly.
The CDB emphasised its commitment to continued collaboration with the Nigerian government to ensure the timely disbursement of funds and effective management of subsequent phases of the project.
The bank stated, “Going forward, it will closely coordinate with Nigerian partners to ensure the smooth disbursement of subsequent loans and effective post-loan management.”
Kano-Kaduna railway project gets $254.76m China bank loan approval
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